1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #ifndef ART_COMPILER_UTILS_INTRUSIVE_FORWARD_LIST_H_
18 #define ART_COMPILER_UTILS_INTRUSIVE_FORWARD_LIST_H_
19
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <functional>
22 #include <iterator>
23 #include <memory>
24 #include <type_traits>
25
26 #include "base/logging.h"
27 #include "base/macros.h"
28
29 namespace art {
30
31 struct IntrusiveForwardListHook {
IntrusiveForwardListHookIntrusiveForwardListHook32 IntrusiveForwardListHook() : next_hook(nullptr) { }
IntrusiveForwardListHookIntrusiveForwardListHook33 explicit IntrusiveForwardListHook(const IntrusiveForwardListHook* hook) : next_hook(hook) { }
34
35 // Allow copyable values but do not copy the hook, it is not part of the value.
IntrusiveForwardListHookIntrusiveForwardListHook36 IntrusiveForwardListHook(const IntrusiveForwardListHook& other ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
37 : next_hook(nullptr) { }
38 IntrusiveForwardListHook& operator=(const IntrusiveForwardListHook& src ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
39 return *this;
40 }
41
42 mutable const IntrusiveForwardListHook* next_hook;
43 };
44
45 template <typename T, IntrusiveForwardListHook T::* NextPtr = &T::hook>
46 class IntrusiveForwardListMemberHook;
47
48 template <typename T, typename HookTraits = IntrusiveForwardListMemberHook<T>>
49 class IntrusiveForwardList;
50
51 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
52 class IntrusiveForwardListIterator : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, T> {
53 public:
54 // Construct/copy/destroy (except the private constructor used by IntrusiveForwardList<>).
IntrusiveForwardListIterator()55 IntrusiveForwardListIterator() : hook_(nullptr) { }
56 IntrusiveForwardListIterator(const IntrusiveForwardListIterator& src) = default;
57 IntrusiveForwardListIterator& operator=(const IntrusiveForwardListIterator& src) = default;
58
59 // Conversion from iterator to const_iterator.
60 template <typename OtherT,
61 typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<T, const OtherT>::value>::type>
IntrusiveForwardListIterator(const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<OtherT,HookTraits> & src)62 IntrusiveForwardListIterator(const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<OtherT, HookTraits>& src)
63 : hook_(src.hook_) { }
64
65 // Iteration.
66 IntrusiveForwardListIterator& operator++() {
67 DCHECK(hook_ != nullptr);
68 hook_ = hook_->next_hook;
69 return *this;
70 }
71 IntrusiveForwardListIterator operator++(int) {
72 IntrusiveForwardListIterator tmp(*this);
73 ++*this;
74 return tmp;
75 }
76
77 // Dereference
78 T& operator*() const {
79 DCHECK(hook_ != nullptr);
80 return *HookTraits::GetValue(hook_);
81 }
82 T* operator->() const {
83 return &**this;
84 }
85
86 private:
IntrusiveForwardListIterator(const IntrusiveForwardListHook * hook)87 explicit IntrusiveForwardListIterator(const IntrusiveForwardListHook* hook) : hook_(hook) { }
88
89 const IntrusiveForwardListHook* hook_;
90
91 template <typename OtherT, typename OtherTraits>
92 friend class IntrusiveForwardListIterator;
93
94 template <typename OtherT, typename OtherTraits>
95 friend class IntrusiveForwardList;
96
97 template <typename OtherT1, typename OtherT2, typename OtherTraits>
98 friend typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<const OtherT1, const OtherT2>::value, bool>::type
99 operator==(const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<OtherT1, OtherTraits>& lhs,
100 const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<OtherT2, OtherTraits>& rhs);
101 };
102
103 template <typename T, typename OtherT, typename HookTraits>
104 typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<const T, const OtherT>::value, bool>::type operator==(
105 const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
106 const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<OtherT, HookTraits>& rhs) {
107 return lhs.hook_ == rhs.hook_;
108 }
109
110 template <typename T, typename OtherT, typename HookTraits>
111 typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<const T, const OtherT>::value, bool>::type operator!=(
112 const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
113 const IntrusiveForwardListIterator<OtherT, HookTraits>& rhs) {
114 return !(lhs == rhs);
115 }
116
117 // Intrusive version of std::forward_list<>. See also slist<> in Boost.Intrusive.
118 //
119 // This class template provides the same interface as std::forward_list<> as long
120 // as the functions are meaningful for an intrusive container; this excludes emplace
121 // functions and functions taking an std::initializer_list<> as the container does
122 // not construct elements.
123 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
124 class IntrusiveForwardList {
125 public:
126 typedef HookTraits hook_traits;
127 typedef T value_type;
128 typedef T& reference;
129 typedef const T& const_reference;
130 typedef T* pointer;
131 typedef const T* const_pointer;
132 typedef IntrusiveForwardListIterator< T, hook_traits> iterator;
133 typedef IntrusiveForwardListIterator<const T, hook_traits> const_iterator;
134
135 // Construct/copy/destroy.
136 IntrusiveForwardList() = default;
137 template <typename InputIterator>
IntrusiveForwardList(InputIterator first,InputIterator last)138 IntrusiveForwardList(InputIterator first, InputIterator last) : IntrusiveForwardList() {
139 insert_after(before_begin(), first, last);
140 }
IntrusiveForwardList(IntrusiveForwardList && src)141 IntrusiveForwardList(IntrusiveForwardList&& src) : first_(src.first_.next_hook) {
142 src.first_.next_hook = nullptr;
143 }
144 IntrusiveForwardList& operator=(const IntrusiveForwardList& src) = delete;
145 IntrusiveForwardList& operator=(IntrusiveForwardList&& src) {
146 IntrusiveForwardList tmp(std::move(src));
147 tmp.swap(*this);
148 return *this;
149 }
150 ~IntrusiveForwardList() = default;
151
152 // Iterators.
before_begin()153 iterator before_begin() { return iterator(&first_); }
before_begin()154 const_iterator before_begin() const { return const_iterator(&first_); }
begin()155 iterator begin() { return iterator(first_.next_hook); }
begin()156 const_iterator begin() const { return const_iterator(first_.next_hook); }
end()157 iterator end() { return iterator(nullptr); }
end()158 const_iterator end() const { return const_iterator(nullptr); }
cbefore_begin()159 const_iterator cbefore_begin() const { return const_iterator(&first_); }
cbegin()160 const_iterator cbegin() const { return const_iterator(first_.next_hook); }
cend()161 const_iterator cend() const { return const_iterator(nullptr); }
162
163 // Capacity.
empty()164 bool empty() const { return begin() == end(); }
max_size()165 size_t max_size() { return static_cast<size_t>(-1); }
166
167 // Element access.
front()168 reference front() { return *begin(); }
front()169 const_reference front() const { return *begin(); }
170
171 // Modifiers.
172 template <typename InputIterator>
assign(InputIterator first,InputIterator last)173 void assign(InputIterator first, InputIterator last) {
174 IntrusiveForwardList tmp(first, last);
175 tmp.swap(*this);
176 }
push_front(value_type & value)177 void push_front(value_type& value) {
178 insert_after(before_begin(), value);
179 }
pop_front()180 void pop_front() {
181 DCHECK(!empty());
182 erase_after(before_begin());
183 }
insert_after(const_iterator position,value_type & value)184 iterator insert_after(const_iterator position, value_type& value) {
185 const IntrusiveForwardListHook* new_hook = hook_traits::GetHook(&value);
186 new_hook->next_hook = position.hook_->next_hook;
187 position.hook_->next_hook = new_hook;
188 return iterator(new_hook);
189 }
190 template <typename InputIterator>
insert_after(const_iterator position,InputIterator first,InputIterator last)191 iterator insert_after(const_iterator position, InputIterator first, InputIterator last) {
192 while (first != last) {
193 position = insert_after(position, *first++);
194 }
195 return iterator(position.hook_);
196 }
erase_after(const_iterator position)197 iterator erase_after(const_iterator position) {
198 const_iterator last = position;
199 std::advance(last, 2);
200 return erase_after(position, last);
201 }
erase_after(const_iterator position,const_iterator last)202 iterator erase_after(const_iterator position, const_iterator last) {
203 DCHECK(position != last);
204 position.hook_->next_hook = last.hook_;
205 return iterator(last.hook_);
206 }
swap(IntrusiveForwardList & other)207 void swap(IntrusiveForwardList& other) {
208 std::swap(first_.next_hook, other.first_.next_hook);
209 }
clear()210 void clear() {
211 first_.next_hook = nullptr;
212 }
213
214 // Operations.
splice_after(const_iterator position,IntrusiveForwardList & src)215 void splice_after(const_iterator position, IntrusiveForwardList& src) {
216 DCHECK(position != end());
217 splice_after(position, src, src.before_begin(), src.end());
218 }
splice_after(const_iterator position,IntrusiveForwardList && src)219 void splice_after(const_iterator position, IntrusiveForwardList&& src) {
220 splice_after(position, src); // Use l-value overload.
221 }
222 // Splice the element after `i`.
splice_after(const_iterator position,IntrusiveForwardList & src,const_iterator i)223 void splice_after(const_iterator position, IntrusiveForwardList& src, const_iterator i) {
224 // The standard specifies that this version does nothing if `position == i`
225 // or `position == ++i`. We must handle the latter here because the overload
226 // `splice_after(position, src, first, last)` does not allow `position` inside
227 // the range `(first, last)`.
228 if (++const_iterator(i) == position) {
229 return;
230 }
231 const_iterator last = i;
232 std::advance(last, 2);
233 splice_after(position, src, i, last);
234 }
235 // Splice the element after `i`.
splice_after(const_iterator position,IntrusiveForwardList && src,const_iterator i)236 void splice_after(const_iterator position, IntrusiveForwardList&& src, const_iterator i) {
237 splice_after(position, src, i); // Use l-value overload.
238 }
239 // Splice elements between `first` and `last`, i.e. open range `(first, last)`.
splice_after(const_iterator position,IntrusiveForwardList & src,const_iterator first,const_iterator last)240 void splice_after(const_iterator position,
241 IntrusiveForwardList& src,
242 const_iterator first,
243 const_iterator last) {
244 DCHECK(position != end());
245 DCHECK(first != last);
246 if (++const_iterator(first) == last) {
247 // Nothing to do.
248 return;
249 }
250 // If position is just before end() and last is src.end(), we can finish this quickly.
251 if (++const_iterator(position) == end() && last == src.end()) {
252 position.hook_->next_hook = first.hook_->next_hook;
253 first.hook_->next_hook = nullptr;
254 return;
255 }
256 // Otherwise we need to find the position before last to fix up the hook.
257 const_iterator before_last = first;
258 while (++const_iterator(before_last) != last) {
259 ++before_last;
260 }
261 // Detach (first, last).
262 const IntrusiveForwardListHook* first_taken = first.hook_->next_hook;
263 first.hook_->next_hook = last.hook_;
264 // Attach the sequence to the new position.
265 before_last.hook_->next_hook = position.hook_->next_hook;
266 position.hook_->next_hook = first_taken;
267 }
268 // Splice elements between `first` and `last`, i.e. open range `(first, last)`.
splice_after(const_iterator position,IntrusiveForwardList && src,const_iterator first,const_iterator last)269 void splice_after(const_iterator position,
270 IntrusiveForwardList&& src,
271 const_iterator first,
272 const_iterator last) {
273 splice_after(position, src, first, last); // Use l-value overload.
274 }
remove(const value_type & value)275 void remove(const value_type& value) {
276 remove_if([value](const value_type& v) { return value == v; });
277 }
278 template <typename Predicate>
remove_if(Predicate pred)279 void remove_if(Predicate pred) {
280 iterator prev = before_begin();
281 for (iterator current = begin(); current != end(); ++current) {
282 if (pred(*current)) {
283 erase_after(prev);
284 current = prev;
285 } else {
286 prev = current;
287 }
288 }
289 }
unique()290 void unique() {
291 unique(std::equal_to<value_type>());
292 }
293 template <typename BinaryPredicate>
unique(BinaryPredicate pred)294 void unique(BinaryPredicate pred) {
295 if (!empty()) {
296 iterator prev = begin();
297 iterator current = prev;
298 ++current;
299 for (; current != end(); ++current) {
300 if (pred(*prev, *current)) {
301 erase_after(prev);
302 current = prev;
303 } else {
304 prev = current;
305 }
306 }
307 }
308 }
merge(IntrusiveForwardList & other)309 void merge(IntrusiveForwardList& other) {
310 merge(other, std::less<value_type>());
311 }
merge(IntrusiveForwardList && other)312 void merge(IntrusiveForwardList&& other) {
313 merge(other); // Use l-value overload.
314 }
315 template <typename Compare>
merge(IntrusiveForwardList & other,Compare cmp)316 void merge(IntrusiveForwardList& other, Compare cmp) {
317 iterator prev = before_begin();
318 iterator current = begin();
319 iterator other_prev = other.before_begin();
320 iterator other_current = other.begin();
321 while (current != end() && other_current != other.end()) {
322 if (cmp(*other_current, *current)) {
323 ++other_current;
324 splice_after(prev, other, other_prev);
325 ++prev;
326 } else {
327 prev = current;
328 ++current;
329 }
330 DCHECK(++const_iterator(prev) == current);
331 DCHECK(++const_iterator(other_prev) == other_current);
332 }
333 splice_after(prev, other);
334 }
335 template <typename Compare>
merge(IntrusiveForwardList && other,Compare cmp)336 void merge(IntrusiveForwardList&& other, Compare cmp) {
337 merge(other, cmp); // Use l-value overload.
338 }
sort()339 void sort() {
340 sort(std::less<value_type>());
341 }
342 template <typename Compare>
sort(Compare cmp)343 void sort(Compare cmp) {
344 size_t n = std::distance(begin(), end());
345 if (n >= 2u) {
346 const_iterator middle = before_begin();
347 std::advance(middle, n / 2u);
348 IntrusiveForwardList second_half;
349 second_half.splice_after(second_half.before_begin(), *this, middle, end());
350 sort(cmp);
351 second_half.sort(cmp);
352 merge(second_half, cmp);
353 }
354 }
reverse()355 void reverse() {
356 IntrusiveForwardList reversed;
357 while (!empty()) {
358 value_type& value = front();
359 erase_after(before_begin());
360 reversed.insert_after(reversed.before_begin(), value);
361 }
362 reversed.swap(*this);
363 }
364
365 // Extensions.
HasExactlyOneElement()366 bool HasExactlyOneElement() const {
367 return !empty() && ++begin() == end();
368 }
SizeSlow()369 size_t SizeSlow() const {
370 return std::distance(begin(), end());
371 }
ContainsNode(const_reference node)372 bool ContainsNode(const_reference node) const {
373 for (auto&& n : *this) {
374 if (std::addressof(n) == std::addressof(node)) {
375 return true;
376 }
377 }
378 return false;
379 }
380
381 private:
ModifiableHook(const IntrusiveForwardListHook * hook)382 static IntrusiveForwardListHook* ModifiableHook(const IntrusiveForwardListHook* hook) {
383 return const_cast<IntrusiveForwardListHook*>(hook);
384 }
385
386 IntrusiveForwardListHook first_;
387 };
388
389 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
swap(IntrusiveForwardList<T,HookTraits> & lhs,IntrusiveForwardList<T,HookTraits> & rhs)390 void swap(IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& lhs, IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& rhs) {
391 lhs.swap(rhs);
392 }
393
394 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
395 bool operator==(const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
396 const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& rhs) {
397 auto lit = lhs.begin();
398 auto rit = rhs.begin();
399 for (; lit != lhs.end() && rit != rhs.end(); ++lit, ++rit) {
400 if (*lit != *rit) {
401 return false;
402 }
403 }
404 return lit == lhs.end() && rit == rhs.end();
405 }
406
407 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
408 bool operator!=(const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
409 const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& rhs) {
410 return !(lhs == rhs);
411 }
412
413 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
414 bool operator<(const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
415 const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& rhs) {
416 return std::lexicographical_compare(lhs.begin(), lhs.end(), rhs.begin(), rhs.end());
417 }
418
419 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
420 bool operator>(const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
421 const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& rhs) {
422 return rhs < lhs;
423 }
424
425 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
426 bool operator<=(const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
427 const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& rhs) {
428 return !(rhs < lhs);
429 }
430
431 template <typename T, typename HookTraits>
432 bool operator>=(const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& lhs,
433 const IntrusiveForwardList<T, HookTraits>& rhs) {
434 return !(lhs < rhs);
435 }
436
437 template <typename T, IntrusiveForwardListHook T::* NextPtr>
438 class IntrusiveForwardListMemberHook {
439 public:
GetHook(const T * value)440 static const IntrusiveForwardListHook* GetHook(const T* value) {
441 return &(value->*NextPtr);
442 }
443
GetValue(const IntrusiveForwardListHook * hook)444 static T* GetValue(const IntrusiveForwardListHook* hook) {
445 return reinterpret_cast<T*>(
446 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(hook) - OFFSETOF_MEMBERPTR(T, NextPtr));
447 }
448 };
449
450 } // namespace art
451
452 #endif // ART_COMPILER_UTILS_INTRUSIVE_FORWARD_LIST_H_
453