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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "image.h"
18 
19 #include "base/bit_utils.h"
20 #include "mirror/object_array.h"
21 #include "mirror/object_array-inl.h"
22 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
23 
24 namespace art {
25 
26 const uint8_t ImageHeader::kImageMagic[] = { 'a', 'r', 't', '\n' };
27 const uint8_t ImageHeader::kImageVersion[] = { '0', '3', '0', '\0' };
28 
ImageHeader(uint32_t image_begin,uint32_t image_size,ImageSection * sections,uint32_t image_roots,uint32_t oat_checksum,uint32_t oat_file_begin,uint32_t oat_data_begin,uint32_t oat_data_end,uint32_t oat_file_end,uint32_t boot_image_begin,uint32_t boot_image_size,uint32_t boot_oat_begin,uint32_t boot_oat_size,uint32_t pointer_size,bool compile_pic,bool is_pic,StorageMode storage_mode,size_t data_size)29 ImageHeader::ImageHeader(uint32_t image_begin,
30                          uint32_t image_size,
31                          ImageSection* sections,
32                          uint32_t image_roots,
33                          uint32_t oat_checksum,
34                          uint32_t oat_file_begin,
35                          uint32_t oat_data_begin,
36                          uint32_t oat_data_end,
37                          uint32_t oat_file_end,
38                          uint32_t boot_image_begin,
39                          uint32_t boot_image_size,
40                          uint32_t boot_oat_begin,
41                          uint32_t boot_oat_size,
42                          uint32_t pointer_size,
43                          bool compile_pic,
44                          bool is_pic,
45                          StorageMode storage_mode,
46                          size_t data_size)
47   : image_begin_(image_begin),
48     image_size_(image_size),
49     oat_checksum_(oat_checksum),
50     oat_file_begin_(oat_file_begin),
51     oat_data_begin_(oat_data_begin),
52     oat_data_end_(oat_data_end),
53     oat_file_end_(oat_file_end),
54     boot_image_begin_(boot_image_begin),
55     boot_image_size_(boot_image_size),
56     boot_oat_begin_(boot_oat_begin),
57     boot_oat_size_(boot_oat_size),
58     patch_delta_(0),
59     image_roots_(image_roots),
60     pointer_size_(pointer_size),
61     compile_pic_(compile_pic),
62     is_pic_(is_pic),
63     storage_mode_(storage_mode),
64     data_size_(data_size) {
65   CHECK_EQ(image_begin, RoundUp(image_begin, kPageSize));
66   CHECK_EQ(oat_file_begin, RoundUp(oat_file_begin, kPageSize));
67   CHECK_EQ(oat_data_begin, RoundUp(oat_data_begin, kPageSize));
68   CHECK_LT(image_roots, oat_file_begin);
69   CHECK_LE(oat_file_begin, oat_data_begin);
70   CHECK_LT(oat_data_begin, oat_data_end);
71   CHECK_LE(oat_data_end, oat_file_end);
72   CHECK(ValidPointerSize(pointer_size_)) << pointer_size_;
73   memcpy(magic_, kImageMagic, sizeof(kImageMagic));
74   memcpy(version_, kImageVersion, sizeof(kImageVersion));
75   std::copy_n(sections, kSectionCount, sections_);
76 }
77 
RelocateImage(off_t delta)78 void ImageHeader::RelocateImage(off_t delta) {
79   CHECK_ALIGNED(delta, kPageSize) << " patch delta must be page aligned";
80   oat_file_begin_ += delta;
81   oat_data_begin_ += delta;
82   oat_data_end_ += delta;
83   oat_file_end_ += delta;
84   patch_delta_ += delta;
85   RelocateImageObjects(delta);
86   RelocateImageMethods(delta);
87 }
88 
RelocateImageObjects(off_t delta)89 void ImageHeader::RelocateImageObjects(off_t delta) {
90   image_begin_ += delta;
91   image_roots_ += delta;
92 }
93 
RelocateImageMethods(off_t delta)94 void ImageHeader::RelocateImageMethods(off_t delta) {
95   for (size_t i = 0; i < kImageMethodsCount; ++i) {
96     image_methods_[i] += delta;
97   }
98 }
99 
IsValid() const100 bool ImageHeader::IsValid() const {
101   if (memcmp(magic_, kImageMagic, sizeof(kImageMagic)) != 0) {
102     return false;
103   }
104   if (memcmp(version_, kImageVersion, sizeof(kImageVersion)) != 0) {
105     return false;
106   }
107   // Unsigned so wraparound is well defined.
108   if (image_begin_ >= image_begin_ + image_size_) {
109     return false;
110   }
111   if (oat_file_begin_ > oat_file_end_) {
112     return false;
113   }
114   if (oat_data_begin_ > oat_data_end_) {
115     return false;
116   }
117   if (oat_file_begin_ >= oat_data_begin_) {
118     return false;
119   }
120   if (!IsAligned<kPageSize>(patch_delta_)) {
121     return false;
122   }
123   return true;
124 }
125 
GetMagic() const126 const char* ImageHeader::GetMagic() const {
127   CHECK(IsValid());
128   return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(magic_);
129 }
130 
GetImageMethod(ImageMethod index) const131 ArtMethod* ImageHeader::GetImageMethod(ImageMethod index) const {
132   CHECK_LT(static_cast<size_t>(index), kImageMethodsCount);
133   return reinterpret_cast<ArtMethod*>(image_methods_[index]);
134 }
135 
SetImageMethod(ImageMethod index,ArtMethod * method)136 void ImageHeader::SetImageMethod(ImageMethod index, ArtMethod* method) {
137   CHECK_LT(static_cast<size_t>(index), kImageMethodsCount);
138   image_methods_[index] = reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(method);
139 }
140 
GetImageSection(ImageSections index) const141 const ImageSection& ImageHeader::GetImageSection(ImageSections index) const {
142   CHECK_LT(static_cast<size_t>(index), kSectionCount);
143   return sections_[index];
144 }
145 
operator <<(std::ostream & os,const ImageSection & section)146 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ImageSection& section) {
147   return os << "size=" << section.Size() << " range=" << section.Offset() << "-" << section.End();
148 }
149 
VisitPackedArtFields(ArtFieldVisitor * visitor,uint8_t * base) const150 void ImageHeader::VisitPackedArtFields(ArtFieldVisitor* visitor, uint8_t* base) const {
151   const ImageSection& fields = GetFieldsSection();
152   for (size_t pos = 0; pos < fields.Size(); ) {
153     auto* array = reinterpret_cast<LengthPrefixedArray<ArtField>*>(base + fields.Offset() + pos);
154     for (size_t i = 0; i < array->size(); ++i) {
155       visitor->Visit(&array->At(i, sizeof(ArtField)));
156     }
157     pos += array->ComputeSize(array->size());
158   }
159 }
160 
VisitPackedArtMethods(ArtMethodVisitor * visitor,uint8_t * base,size_t pointer_size) const161 void ImageHeader::VisitPackedArtMethods(ArtMethodVisitor* visitor,
162                                         uint8_t* base,
163                                         size_t pointer_size) const {
164   const size_t method_alignment = ArtMethod::Alignment(pointer_size);
165   const size_t method_size = ArtMethod::Size(pointer_size);
166   const ImageSection& methods = GetMethodsSection();
167   for (size_t pos = 0; pos < methods.Size(); ) {
168     auto* array = reinterpret_cast<LengthPrefixedArray<ArtMethod>*>(base + methods.Offset() + pos);
169     for (size_t i = 0; i < array->size(); ++i) {
170       visitor->Visit(&array->At(i, method_size, method_alignment));
171     }
172     pos += array->ComputeSize(array->size(), method_size, method_alignment);
173   }
174   const ImageSection& runtime_methods = GetRuntimeMethodsSection();
175   for (size_t pos = 0; pos < runtime_methods.Size(); ) {
176     auto* method = reinterpret_cast<ArtMethod*>(base + runtime_methods.Offset() + pos);
177     visitor->Visit(method);
178     pos += method_size;
179   }
180 }
181 
182 }  // namespace art
183