1 /* macro.c - macro support for gas
2 Copyright (C) 1994-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Written by Steve and Judy Chamberlain of Cygnus Support,
5 sac@cygnus.com
6
7 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8
9 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
21 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24 #include "as.h"
25 #include "safe-ctype.h"
26 #include "sb.h"
27 #include "macro.h"
28
29 /* The routines in this file handle macro definition and expansion.
30 They are called by gas. */
31
32 #define ISWHITE(x) ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\t')
33
34 #define ISSEP(x) \
35 ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\t' || (x) == ',' || (x) == '"' || (x) == ';' \
36 || (x) == ')' || (x) == '(' \
37 || ((macro_alternate || macro_mri) && ((x) == '<' || (x) == '>')))
38
39 #define ISBASE(x) \
40 ((x) == 'b' || (x) == 'B' \
41 || (x) == 'q' || (x) == 'Q' \
42 || (x) == 'h' || (x) == 'H' \
43 || (x) == 'd' || (x) == 'D')
44
45 /* The macro hash table. */
46
47 struct hash_control *macro_hash;
48
49 /* Whether any macros have been defined. */
50
51 int macro_defined;
52
53 /* Whether we are in alternate syntax mode. */
54
55 static int macro_alternate;
56
57 /* Whether we are in MRI mode. */
58
59 static int macro_mri;
60
61 /* Whether we should strip '@' characters. */
62
63 static int macro_strip_at;
64
65 /* Function to use to parse an expression. */
66
67 static size_t (*macro_expr) (const char *, size_t, sb *, offsetT *);
68
69 /* Number of macro expansions that have been done. */
70
71 static int macro_number;
72
73 /* Initialize macro processing. */
74
75 void
macro_init(int alternate,int mri,int strip_at,size_t (* exp)(const char *,size_t,sb *,offsetT *))76 macro_init (int alternate, int mri, int strip_at,
77 size_t (*exp) (const char *, size_t, sb *, offsetT *))
78 {
79 macro_hash = hash_new ();
80 macro_defined = 0;
81 macro_alternate = alternate;
82 macro_mri = mri;
83 macro_strip_at = strip_at;
84 macro_expr = exp;
85 }
86
87 /* Switch in and out of alternate mode on the fly. */
88
89 void
macro_set_alternate(int alternate)90 macro_set_alternate (int alternate)
91 {
92 macro_alternate = alternate;
93 }
94
95 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode on the fly. */
96
97 void
macro_mri_mode(int mri)98 macro_mri_mode (int mri)
99 {
100 macro_mri = mri;
101 }
102
103 /* Read input lines till we get to a TO string.
104 Increase nesting depth if we get a FROM string.
105 Put the results into sb at PTR.
106 FROM may be NULL (or will be ignored) if TO is "ENDR".
107 Add a new input line to an sb using GET_LINE.
108 Return 1 on success, 0 on unexpected EOF. */
109
110 int
buffer_and_nest(const char * from,const char * to,sb * ptr,size_t (* get_line)(sb *))111 buffer_and_nest (const char *from, const char *to, sb *ptr,
112 size_t (*get_line) (sb *))
113 {
114 size_t from_len;
115 size_t to_len = strlen (to);
116 int depth = 1;
117 size_t line_start = ptr->len;
118 size_t more = get_line (ptr);
119
120 if (to_len == 4 && strcasecmp (to, "ENDR") == 0)
121 {
122 from = NULL;
123 from_len = 0;
124 }
125 else
126 from_len = strlen (from);
127
128 while (more)
129 {
130 /* Try to find the first pseudo op on the line. */
131 size_t i = line_start;
132 bfd_boolean had_colon = FALSE;
133
134 /* With normal syntax we can suck what we want till we get
135 to the dot. With the alternate, labels have to start in
136 the first column, since we can't tell what's a label and
137 what's a pseudoop. */
138
139 if (! LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS)
140 {
141 /* Skip leading whitespace. */
142 while (i < ptr->len && ISWHITE (ptr->ptr[i]))
143 i++;
144 }
145
146 for (;;)
147 {
148 /* Skip over a label, if any. */
149 if (i >= ptr->len || ! is_name_beginner (ptr->ptr[i]))
150 break;
151 i++;
152 while (i < ptr->len && is_part_of_name (ptr->ptr[i]))
153 i++;
154 if (i < ptr->len && is_name_ender (ptr->ptr[i]))
155 i++;
156 /* Skip whitespace. */
157 while (i < ptr->len && ISWHITE (ptr->ptr[i]))
158 i++;
159 /* Check for the colon. */
160 if (i >= ptr->len || ptr->ptr[i] != ':')
161 {
162 /* LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS doesn't mean we cannot have a
163 colon after a label. If we do have a colon on the
164 first label then handle more than one label on the
165 line, assuming that each label has a colon. */
166 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS && !had_colon)
167 break;
168 i = line_start;
169 break;
170 }
171 i++;
172 line_start = i;
173 had_colon = TRUE;
174 }
175
176 /* Skip trailing whitespace. */
177 while (i < ptr->len && ISWHITE (ptr->ptr[i]))
178 i++;
179
180 if (i < ptr->len && (ptr->ptr[i] == '.'
181 || NO_PSEUDO_DOT
182 || macro_mri))
183 {
184 if (! flag_m68k_mri && ptr->ptr[i] == '.')
185 i++;
186 if (from == NULL
187 && strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, "IRPC", from_len = 4) != 0
188 && strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, "IRP", from_len = 3) != 0
189 && strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, "IREPC", from_len = 5) != 0
190 && strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, "IREP", from_len = 4) != 0
191 && strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, "REPT", from_len = 4) != 0
192 && strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, "REP", from_len = 3) != 0)
193 from_len = 0;
194 if ((from != NULL
195 ? strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, from, from_len) == 0
196 : from_len > 0)
197 && (ptr->len == (i + from_len)
198 || ! (is_part_of_name (ptr->ptr[i + from_len])
199 || is_name_ender (ptr->ptr[i + from_len]))))
200 depth++;
201 if (strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, to, to_len) == 0
202 && (ptr->len == (i + to_len)
203 || ! (is_part_of_name (ptr->ptr[i + to_len])
204 || is_name_ender (ptr->ptr[i + to_len]))))
205 {
206 depth--;
207 if (depth == 0)
208 {
209 /* Reset the string to not include the ending rune. */
210 ptr->len = line_start;
211 break;
212 }
213 }
214
215 /* PR gas/16908
216 Apply and discard .linefile directives that appear within
217 the macro. For long macros, one might want to report the
218 line number information associated with the lines within
219 the macro definition, but we would need more infrastructure
220 to make that happen correctly (e.g. resetting the line
221 number when expanding the macro), and since for short
222 macros we clearly prefer reporting the point of expansion
223 anyway, there's not an obviously better fix here. */
224 if (strncasecmp (ptr->ptr + i, "linefile", 8) == 0)
225 {
226 char *saved_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
227 char saved_eol_char = ptr->ptr[ptr->len];
228
229 ptr->ptr[ptr->len] = '\0';
230 input_line_pointer = ptr->ptr + i + 8;
231 s_app_line (0);
232 ptr->ptr[ptr->len] = saved_eol_char;
233 input_line_pointer = saved_input_line_pointer;
234 ptr->len = line_start;
235 }
236 }
237
238 /* Add the original end-of-line char to the end and keep running. */
239 sb_add_char (ptr, more);
240 line_start = ptr->len;
241 more = get_line (ptr);
242 }
243
244 /* Return 1 on success, 0 on unexpected EOF. */
245 return depth == 0;
246 }
247
248 /* Pick up a token. */
249
250 static size_t
get_token(size_t idx,sb * in,sb * name)251 get_token (size_t idx, sb *in, sb *name)
252 {
253 if (idx < in->len
254 && is_name_beginner (in->ptr[idx]))
255 {
256 sb_add_char (name, in->ptr[idx++]);
257 while (idx < in->len
258 && is_part_of_name (in->ptr[idx]))
259 {
260 sb_add_char (name, in->ptr[idx++]);
261 }
262 if (idx < in->len
263 && is_name_ender (in->ptr[idx]))
264 {
265 sb_add_char (name, in->ptr[idx++]);
266 }
267 }
268 /* Ignore trailing &. */
269 if (macro_alternate && idx < in->len && in->ptr[idx] == '&')
270 idx++;
271 return idx;
272 }
273
274 /* Pick up a string. */
275
276 static size_t
getstring(size_t idx,sb * in,sb * acc)277 getstring (size_t idx, sb *in, sb *acc)
278 {
279 while (idx < in->len
280 && (in->ptr[idx] == '"'
281 || (in->ptr[idx] == '<' && (macro_alternate || macro_mri))
282 || (in->ptr[idx] == '\'' && macro_alternate)))
283 {
284 if (in->ptr[idx] == '<')
285 {
286 int nest = 0;
287 idx++;
288 while ((in->ptr[idx] != '>' || nest)
289 && idx < in->len)
290 {
291 if (in->ptr[idx] == '!')
292 {
293 idx++;
294 sb_add_char (acc, in->ptr[idx++]);
295 }
296 else
297 {
298 if (in->ptr[idx] == '>')
299 nest--;
300 if (in->ptr[idx] == '<')
301 nest++;
302 sb_add_char (acc, in->ptr[idx++]);
303 }
304 }
305 idx++;
306 }
307 else if (in->ptr[idx] == '"' || in->ptr[idx] == '\'')
308 {
309 char tchar = in->ptr[idx];
310 int escaped = 0;
311
312 idx++;
313
314 while (idx < in->len)
315 {
316 if (in->ptr[idx - 1] == '\\')
317 escaped ^= 1;
318 else
319 escaped = 0;
320
321 if (macro_alternate && in->ptr[idx] == '!')
322 {
323 idx ++;
324
325 sb_add_char (acc, in->ptr[idx]);
326
327 idx ++;
328 }
329 else if (escaped && in->ptr[idx] == tchar)
330 {
331 sb_add_char (acc, tchar);
332 idx ++;
333 }
334 else
335 {
336 if (in->ptr[idx] == tchar)
337 {
338 idx ++;
339
340 if (idx >= in->len || in->ptr[idx] != tchar)
341 break;
342 }
343
344 sb_add_char (acc, in->ptr[idx]);
345 idx ++;
346 }
347 }
348 }
349 }
350
351 return idx;
352 }
353
354 /* Fetch string from the input stream,
355 rules:
356 'Bxyx<whitespace> -> return 'Bxyza
357 %<expr> -> return string of decimal value of <expr>
358 "string" -> return string
359 (string) -> return (string-including-whitespaces)
360 xyx<whitespace> -> return xyz. */
361
362 static size_t
get_any_string(size_t idx,sb * in,sb * out)363 get_any_string (size_t idx, sb *in, sb *out)
364 {
365 sb_reset (out);
366 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
367
368 if (idx < in->len)
369 {
370 if (in->len > idx + 2 && in->ptr[idx + 1] == '\'' && ISBASE (in->ptr[idx]))
371 {
372 while (!ISSEP (in->ptr[idx]))
373 sb_add_char (out, in->ptr[idx++]);
374 }
375 else if (in->ptr[idx] == '%' && macro_alternate)
376 {
377 offsetT val;
378 char buf[20];
379
380 /* Turns the next expression into a string. */
381 /* xgettext: no-c-format */
382 idx = (*macro_expr) (_("% operator needs absolute expression"),
383 idx + 1,
384 in,
385 &val);
386 sprintf (buf, "%" BFD_VMA_FMT "d", val);
387 sb_add_string (out, buf);
388 }
389 else if (in->ptr[idx] == '"'
390 || (in->ptr[idx] == '<' && (macro_alternate || macro_mri))
391 || (macro_alternate && in->ptr[idx] == '\''))
392 {
393 if (macro_alternate && ! macro_strip_at && in->ptr[idx] != '<')
394 {
395 /* Keep the quotes. */
396 sb_add_char (out, '"');
397 idx = getstring (idx, in, out);
398 sb_add_char (out, '"');
399 }
400 else
401 {
402 idx = getstring (idx, in, out);
403 }
404 }
405 else
406 {
407 char *br_buf = (char *) xmalloc (1);
408 char *in_br = br_buf;
409
410 *in_br = '\0';
411 while (idx < in->len
412 && (*in_br
413 || (in->ptr[idx] != ' '
414 && in->ptr[idx] != '\t'))
415 && in->ptr[idx] != ','
416 && (in->ptr[idx] != '<'
417 || (! macro_alternate && ! macro_mri)))
418 {
419 char tchar = in->ptr[idx];
420
421 switch (tchar)
422 {
423 case '"':
424 case '\'':
425 sb_add_char (out, in->ptr[idx++]);
426 while (idx < in->len
427 && in->ptr[idx] != tchar)
428 sb_add_char (out, in->ptr[idx++]);
429 if (idx == in->len)
430 {
431 free (br_buf);
432 return idx;
433 }
434 break;
435 case '(':
436 case '[':
437 if (in_br > br_buf)
438 --in_br;
439 else
440 {
441 br_buf = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (in_br) + 2);
442 strcpy (br_buf + 1, in_br);
443 free (in_br);
444 in_br = br_buf;
445 }
446 *in_br = tchar;
447 break;
448 case ')':
449 if (*in_br == '(')
450 ++in_br;
451 break;
452 case ']':
453 if (*in_br == '[')
454 ++in_br;
455 break;
456 }
457 sb_add_char (out, tchar);
458 ++idx;
459 }
460 free (br_buf);
461 }
462 }
463
464 return idx;
465 }
466
467 /* Allocate a new formal. */
468
469 static formal_entry *
new_formal(void)470 new_formal (void)
471 {
472 formal_entry *formal;
473
474 formal = (formal_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (formal_entry));
475
476 sb_new (&formal->name);
477 sb_new (&formal->def);
478 sb_new (&formal->actual);
479 formal->next = NULL;
480 formal->type = FORMAL_OPTIONAL;
481 return formal;
482 }
483
484 /* Free a formal. */
485
486 static void
del_formal(formal_entry * formal)487 del_formal (formal_entry *formal)
488 {
489 sb_kill (&formal->actual);
490 sb_kill (&formal->def);
491 sb_kill (&formal->name);
492 free (formal);
493 }
494
495 /* Pick up the formal parameters of a macro definition. */
496
497 static size_t
do_formals(macro_entry * macro,size_t idx,sb * in)498 do_formals (macro_entry *macro, size_t idx, sb *in)
499 {
500 formal_entry **p = ¯o->formals;
501 const char *name;
502
503 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
504 while (idx < in->len)
505 {
506 formal_entry *formal = new_formal ();
507 size_t cidx;
508
509 idx = get_token (idx, in, &formal->name);
510 if (formal->name.len == 0)
511 {
512 if (macro->formal_count)
513 --idx;
514 del_formal (formal); /* 'formal' goes out of scope. */
515 break;
516 }
517 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
518 /* This is a formal. */
519 name = sb_terminate (&formal->name);
520 if (! macro_mri
521 && idx < in->len
522 && in->ptr[idx] == ':'
523 && (! is_name_beginner (':')
524 || idx + 1 >= in->len
525 || ! is_part_of_name (in->ptr[idx + 1])))
526 {
527 /* Got a qualifier. */
528 sb qual;
529
530 sb_new (&qual);
531 idx = get_token (sb_skip_white (idx + 1, in), in, &qual);
532 sb_terminate (&qual);
533 if (qual.len == 0)
534 as_bad_where (macro->file,
535 macro->line,
536 _("Missing parameter qualifier for `%s' in macro `%s'"),
537 name,
538 macro->name);
539 else if (strcmp (qual.ptr, "req") == 0)
540 formal->type = FORMAL_REQUIRED;
541 else if (strcmp (qual.ptr, "vararg") == 0)
542 formal->type = FORMAL_VARARG;
543 else
544 as_bad_where (macro->file,
545 macro->line,
546 _("`%s' is not a valid parameter qualifier for `%s' in macro `%s'"),
547 qual.ptr,
548 name,
549 macro->name);
550 sb_kill (&qual);
551 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
552 }
553 if (idx < in->len && in->ptr[idx] == '=')
554 {
555 /* Got a default. */
556 idx = get_any_string (idx + 1, in, &formal->def);
557 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
558 if (formal->type == FORMAL_REQUIRED)
559 {
560 sb_reset (&formal->def);
561 as_warn_where (macro->file,
562 macro->line,
563 _("Pointless default value for required parameter `%s' in macro `%s'"),
564 name,
565 macro->name);
566 }
567 }
568
569 /* Add to macro's hash table. */
570 if (! hash_find (macro->formal_hash, name))
571 hash_jam (macro->formal_hash, name, formal);
572 else
573 as_bad_where (macro->file,
574 macro->line,
575 _("A parameter named `%s' already exists for macro `%s'"),
576 name,
577 macro->name);
578
579 formal->index = macro->formal_count++;
580 *p = formal;
581 p = &formal->next;
582 if (formal->type == FORMAL_VARARG)
583 break;
584 cidx = idx;
585 idx = sb_skip_comma (idx, in);
586 if (idx != cidx && idx >= in->len)
587 {
588 idx = cidx;
589 break;
590 }
591 }
592
593 if (macro_mri)
594 {
595 formal_entry *formal = new_formal ();
596
597 /* Add a special NARG formal, which macro_expand will set to the
598 number of arguments. */
599 /* The same MRI assemblers which treat '@' characters also use
600 the name $NARG. At least until we find an exception. */
601 if (macro_strip_at)
602 name = "$NARG";
603 else
604 name = "NARG";
605
606 sb_add_string (&formal->name, name);
607
608 /* Add to macro's hash table. */
609 if (hash_find (macro->formal_hash, name))
610 as_bad_where (macro->file,
611 macro->line,
612 _("Reserved word `%s' used as parameter in macro `%s'"),
613 name,
614 macro->name);
615 hash_jam (macro->formal_hash, name, formal);
616
617 formal->index = NARG_INDEX;
618 *p = formal;
619 }
620
621 return idx;
622 }
623
624 /* Free the memory allocated to a macro. */
625
626 static void
free_macro(macro_entry * macro)627 free_macro (macro_entry *macro)
628 {
629 formal_entry *formal;
630
631 for (formal = macro->formals; formal; )
632 {
633 formal_entry *f;
634
635 f = formal;
636 formal = formal->next;
637 del_formal (f);
638 }
639 hash_die (macro->formal_hash);
640 sb_kill (¯o->sub);
641 free (macro);
642 }
643
644 /* Define a new macro. Returns NULL on success, otherwise returns an
645 error message. If NAMEP is not NULL, *NAMEP is set to the name of
646 the macro which was defined. */
647
648 const char *
define_macro(size_t idx,sb * in,sb * label,size_t (* get_line)(sb *),char * file,unsigned int line,const char ** namep)649 define_macro (size_t idx, sb *in, sb *label,
650 size_t (*get_line) (sb *),
651 char *file, unsigned int line,
652 const char **namep)
653 {
654 macro_entry *macro;
655 sb name;
656 const char *error = NULL;
657
658 macro = (macro_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (macro_entry));
659 sb_new (¯o->sub);
660 sb_new (&name);
661 macro->file = file;
662 macro->line = line;
663
664 macro->formal_count = 0;
665 macro->formals = 0;
666 macro->formal_hash = hash_new_sized (7);
667
668 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
669 if (! buffer_and_nest ("MACRO", "ENDM", ¯o->sub, get_line))
670 error = _("unexpected end of file in macro `%s' definition");
671 if (label != NULL && label->len != 0)
672 {
673 sb_add_sb (&name, label);
674 macro->name = sb_terminate (&name);
675 if (idx < in->len && in->ptr[idx] == '(')
676 {
677 /* It's the label: MACRO (formals,...) sort */
678 idx = do_formals (macro, idx + 1, in);
679 if (idx < in->len && in->ptr[idx] == ')')
680 idx = sb_skip_white (idx + 1, in);
681 else if (!error)
682 error = _("missing `)' after formals in macro definition `%s'");
683 }
684 else
685 {
686 /* It's the label: MACRO formals,... sort */
687 idx = do_formals (macro, idx, in);
688 }
689 }
690 else
691 {
692 size_t cidx;
693
694 idx = get_token (idx, in, &name);
695 macro->name = sb_terminate (&name);
696 if (name.len == 0)
697 error = _("Missing macro name");
698 cidx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
699 idx = sb_skip_comma (cidx, in);
700 if (idx == cidx || idx < in->len)
701 idx = do_formals (macro, idx, in);
702 else
703 idx = cidx;
704 }
705 if (!error && idx < in->len)
706 error = _("Bad parameter list for macro `%s'");
707
708 /* And stick it in the macro hash table. */
709 for (idx = 0; idx < name.len; idx++)
710 name.ptr[idx] = TOLOWER (name.ptr[idx]);
711 if (hash_find (macro_hash, macro->name))
712 error = _("Macro `%s' was already defined");
713 if (!error)
714 error = hash_jam (macro_hash, macro->name, (void *) macro);
715
716 if (namep != NULL)
717 *namep = macro->name;
718
719 if (!error)
720 macro_defined = 1;
721 else
722 free_macro (macro);
723
724 return error;
725 }
726
727 /* Scan a token, and then skip KIND. */
728
729 static size_t
get_apost_token(size_t idx,sb * in,sb * name,int kind)730 get_apost_token (size_t idx, sb *in, sb *name, int kind)
731 {
732 idx = get_token (idx, in, name);
733 if (idx < in->len
734 && in->ptr[idx] == kind
735 && (! macro_mri || macro_strip_at)
736 && (! macro_strip_at || kind == '@'))
737 idx++;
738 return idx;
739 }
740
741 /* Substitute the actual value for a formal parameter. */
742
743 static size_t
sub_actual(size_t start,sb * in,sb * t,struct hash_control * formal_hash,int kind,sb * out,int copyifnotthere)744 sub_actual (size_t start, sb *in, sb *t, struct hash_control *formal_hash,
745 int kind, sb *out, int copyifnotthere)
746 {
747 size_t src;
748 formal_entry *ptr;
749
750 src = get_apost_token (start, in, t, kind);
751 /* See if it's in the macro's hash table, unless this is
752 macro_strip_at and kind is '@' and the token did not end in '@'. */
753 if (macro_strip_at
754 && kind == '@'
755 && (src == start || in->ptr[src - 1] != '@'))
756 ptr = NULL;
757 else
758 ptr = (formal_entry *) hash_find (formal_hash, sb_terminate (t));
759 if (ptr)
760 {
761 if (ptr->actual.len)
762 {
763 sb_add_sb (out, &ptr->actual);
764 }
765 else
766 {
767 sb_add_sb (out, &ptr->def);
768 }
769 }
770 else if (kind == '&')
771 {
772 /* Doing this permits people to use & in macro bodies. */
773 sb_add_char (out, '&');
774 sb_add_sb (out, t);
775 if (src != start && in->ptr[src - 1] == '&')
776 sb_add_char (out, '&');
777 }
778 else if (copyifnotthere)
779 {
780 sb_add_sb (out, t);
781 }
782 else
783 {
784 sb_add_char (out, '\\');
785 sb_add_sb (out, t);
786 }
787 return src;
788 }
789
790 /* Expand the body of a macro. */
791
792 static const char *
macro_expand_body(sb * in,sb * out,formal_entry * formals,struct hash_control * formal_hash,const macro_entry * macro)793 macro_expand_body (sb *in, sb *out, formal_entry *formals,
794 struct hash_control *formal_hash, const macro_entry *macro)
795 {
796 sb t;
797 size_t src = 0;
798 int inquote = 0, macro_line = 0;
799 formal_entry *loclist = NULL;
800 const char *err = NULL;
801
802 sb_new (&t);
803
804 while (src < in->len && !err)
805 {
806 if (in->ptr[src] == '&')
807 {
808 sb_reset (&t);
809 if (macro_mri)
810 {
811 if (src + 1 < in->len && in->ptr[src + 1] == '&')
812 src = sub_actual (src + 2, in, &t, formal_hash, '\'', out, 1);
813 else
814 sb_add_char (out, in->ptr[src++]);
815 }
816 else
817 {
818 /* Permit macro parameter substition delineated with
819 an '&' prefix and optional '&' suffix. */
820 src = sub_actual (src + 1, in, &t, formal_hash, '&', out, 0);
821 }
822 }
823 else if (in->ptr[src] == '\\')
824 {
825 src++;
826 if (src < in->len && in->ptr[src] == '(')
827 {
828 /* Sub in till the next ')' literally. */
829 src++;
830 while (src < in->len && in->ptr[src] != ')')
831 {
832 sb_add_char (out, in->ptr[src++]);
833 }
834 if (src < in->len)
835 src++;
836 else if (!macro)
837 err = _("missing `)'");
838 else
839 as_bad_where (macro->file, macro->line + macro_line, _("missing `)'"));
840 }
841 else if (src < in->len && in->ptr[src] == '@')
842 {
843 /* Sub in the macro invocation number. */
844
845 char buffer[10];
846 src++;
847 sprintf (buffer, "%d", macro_number);
848 sb_add_string (out, buffer);
849 }
850 else if (src < in->len && in->ptr[src] == '&')
851 {
852 /* This is a preprocessor variable name, we don't do them
853 here. */
854 sb_add_char (out, '\\');
855 sb_add_char (out, '&');
856 src++;
857 }
858 else if (macro_mri && src < in->len && ISALNUM (in->ptr[src]))
859 {
860 int ind;
861 formal_entry *f;
862
863 if (ISDIGIT (in->ptr[src]))
864 ind = in->ptr[src] - '0';
865 else if (ISUPPER (in->ptr[src]))
866 ind = in->ptr[src] - 'A' + 10;
867 else
868 ind = in->ptr[src] - 'a' + 10;
869 ++src;
870 for (f = formals; f != NULL; f = f->next)
871 {
872 if (f->index == ind - 1)
873 {
874 if (f->actual.len != 0)
875 sb_add_sb (out, &f->actual);
876 else
877 sb_add_sb (out, &f->def);
878 break;
879 }
880 }
881 }
882 else
883 {
884 sb_reset (&t);
885 src = sub_actual (src, in, &t, formal_hash, '\'', out, 0);
886 }
887 }
888 else if ((macro_alternate || macro_mri)
889 && is_name_beginner (in->ptr[src])
890 && (! inquote
891 || ! macro_strip_at
892 || (src > 0 && in->ptr[src - 1] == '@')))
893 {
894 if (! macro
895 || src + 5 >= in->len
896 || strncasecmp (in->ptr + src, "LOCAL", 5) != 0
897 || ! ISWHITE (in->ptr[src + 5])
898 /* PR 11507: Skip keyword LOCAL if it is found inside a quoted string. */
899 || inquote)
900 {
901 sb_reset (&t);
902 src = sub_actual (src, in, &t, formal_hash,
903 (macro_strip_at && inquote) ? '@' : '\'',
904 out, 1);
905 }
906 else
907 {
908 src = sb_skip_white (src + 5, in);
909 while (in->ptr[src] != '\n')
910 {
911 const char *name;
912 formal_entry *f = new_formal ();
913
914 src = get_token (src, in, &f->name);
915 name = sb_terminate (&f->name);
916 if (! hash_find (formal_hash, name))
917 {
918 static int loccnt;
919 char buf[20];
920
921 f->index = LOCAL_INDEX;
922 f->next = loclist;
923 loclist = f;
924
925 sprintf (buf, IS_ELF ? ".LL%04x" : "LL%04x", ++loccnt);
926 sb_add_string (&f->actual, buf);
927
928 err = hash_jam (formal_hash, name, f);
929 if (err != NULL)
930 break;
931 }
932 else
933 {
934 as_bad_where (macro->file,
935 macro->line + macro_line,
936 _("`%s' was already used as parameter (or another local) name"),
937 name);
938 del_formal (f);
939 }
940
941 src = sb_skip_comma (src, in);
942 }
943 }
944 }
945 else if (in->ptr[src] == '"'
946 || (macro_mri && in->ptr[src] == '\''))
947 {
948 inquote = !inquote;
949 sb_add_char (out, in->ptr[src++]);
950 }
951 else if (in->ptr[src] == '@' && macro_strip_at)
952 {
953 ++src;
954 if (src < in->len
955 && in->ptr[src] == '@')
956 {
957 sb_add_char (out, '@');
958 ++src;
959 }
960 }
961 else if (macro_mri
962 && in->ptr[src] == '='
963 && src + 1 < in->len
964 && in->ptr[src + 1] == '=')
965 {
966 formal_entry *ptr;
967
968 sb_reset (&t);
969 src = get_token (src + 2, in, &t);
970 ptr = (formal_entry *) hash_find (formal_hash, sb_terminate (&t));
971 if (ptr == NULL)
972 {
973 /* FIXME: We should really return a warning string here,
974 but we can't, because the == might be in the MRI
975 comment field, and, since the nature of the MRI
976 comment field depends upon the exact instruction
977 being used, we don't have enough information here to
978 figure out whether it is or not. Instead, we leave
979 the == in place, which should cause a syntax error if
980 it is not in a comment. */
981 sb_add_char (out, '=');
982 sb_add_char (out, '=');
983 sb_add_sb (out, &t);
984 }
985 else
986 {
987 if (ptr->actual.len)
988 {
989 sb_add_string (out, "-1");
990 }
991 else
992 {
993 sb_add_char (out, '0');
994 }
995 }
996 }
997 else
998 {
999 if (in->ptr[src] == '\n')
1000 ++macro_line;
1001 sb_add_char (out, in->ptr[src++]);
1002 }
1003 }
1004
1005 sb_kill (&t);
1006
1007 while (loclist != NULL)
1008 {
1009 formal_entry *f;
1010 const char *name;
1011
1012 f = loclist->next;
1013 name = sb_terminate (&loclist->name);
1014 hash_delete (formal_hash, name, f == NULL);
1015 del_formal (loclist);
1016 loclist = f;
1017 }
1018
1019 return err;
1020 }
1021
1022 /* Assign values to the formal parameters of a macro, and expand the
1023 body. */
1024
1025 static const char *
macro_expand(size_t idx,sb * in,macro_entry * m,sb * out)1026 macro_expand (size_t idx, sb *in, macro_entry *m, sb *out)
1027 {
1028 sb t;
1029 formal_entry *ptr;
1030 formal_entry *f;
1031 int is_keyword = 0;
1032 int narg = 0;
1033 const char *err = NULL;
1034
1035 sb_new (&t);
1036
1037 /* Reset any old value the actuals may have. */
1038 for (f = m->formals; f; f = f->next)
1039 sb_reset (&f->actual);
1040 f = m->formals;
1041 while (f != NULL && f->index < 0)
1042 f = f->next;
1043
1044 if (macro_mri)
1045 {
1046 /* The macro may be called with an optional qualifier, which may
1047 be referred to in the macro body as \0. */
1048 if (idx < in->len && in->ptr[idx] == '.')
1049 {
1050 /* The Microtec assembler ignores this if followed by a white space.
1051 (Macro invocation with empty extension) */
1052 idx++;
1053 if ( idx < in->len
1054 && in->ptr[idx] != ' '
1055 && in->ptr[idx] != '\t')
1056 {
1057 formal_entry *n = new_formal ();
1058
1059 n->index = QUAL_INDEX;
1060
1061 n->next = m->formals;
1062 m->formals = n;
1063
1064 idx = get_any_string (idx, in, &n->actual);
1065 }
1066 }
1067 }
1068
1069 /* Peel off the actuals and store them away in the hash tables' actuals. */
1070 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
1071 while (idx < in->len)
1072 {
1073 size_t scan;
1074
1075 /* Look and see if it's a positional or keyword arg. */
1076 scan = idx;
1077 while (scan < in->len
1078 && !ISSEP (in->ptr[scan])
1079 && !(macro_mri && in->ptr[scan] == '\'')
1080 && (!macro_alternate && in->ptr[scan] != '='))
1081 scan++;
1082 if (scan < in->len && !macro_alternate && in->ptr[scan] == '=')
1083 {
1084 is_keyword = 1;
1085
1086 /* It's OK to go from positional to keyword. */
1087
1088 /* This is a keyword arg, fetch the formal name and
1089 then the actual stuff. */
1090 sb_reset (&t);
1091 idx = get_token (idx, in, &t);
1092 if (in->ptr[idx] != '=')
1093 {
1094 err = _("confusion in formal parameters");
1095 break;
1096 }
1097
1098 /* Lookup the formal in the macro's list. */
1099 ptr = (formal_entry *) hash_find (m->formal_hash, sb_terminate (&t));
1100 if (!ptr)
1101 {
1102 as_bad (_("Parameter named `%s' does not exist for macro `%s'"),
1103 t.ptr,
1104 m->name);
1105 sb_reset (&t);
1106 idx = get_any_string (idx + 1, in, &t);
1107 }
1108 else
1109 {
1110 /* Insert this value into the right place. */
1111 if (ptr->actual.len)
1112 {
1113 as_warn (_("Value for parameter `%s' of macro `%s' was already specified"),
1114 ptr->name.ptr,
1115 m->name);
1116 sb_reset (&ptr->actual);
1117 }
1118 idx = get_any_string (idx + 1, in, &ptr->actual);
1119 if (ptr->actual.len > 0)
1120 ++narg;
1121 }
1122 }
1123 else
1124 {
1125 if (is_keyword)
1126 {
1127 err = _("can't mix positional and keyword arguments");
1128 break;
1129 }
1130
1131 if (!f)
1132 {
1133 formal_entry **pf;
1134 int c;
1135
1136 if (!macro_mri)
1137 {
1138 err = _("too many positional arguments");
1139 break;
1140 }
1141
1142 f = new_formal ();
1143
1144 c = -1;
1145 for (pf = &m->formals; *pf != NULL; pf = &(*pf)->next)
1146 if ((*pf)->index >= c)
1147 c = (*pf)->index + 1;
1148 if (c == -1)
1149 c = 0;
1150 *pf = f;
1151 f->index = c;
1152 }
1153
1154 if (f->type != FORMAL_VARARG)
1155 idx = get_any_string (idx, in, &f->actual);
1156 else
1157 {
1158 sb_add_buffer (&f->actual, in->ptr + idx, in->len - idx);
1159 idx = in->len;
1160 }
1161 if (f->actual.len > 0)
1162 ++narg;
1163 do
1164 {
1165 f = f->next;
1166 }
1167 while (f != NULL && f->index < 0);
1168 }
1169
1170 if (! macro_mri)
1171 idx = sb_skip_comma (idx, in);
1172 else
1173 {
1174 if (in->ptr[idx] == ',')
1175 ++idx;
1176 if (ISWHITE (in->ptr[idx]))
1177 break;
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 if (! err)
1182 {
1183 for (ptr = m->formals; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
1184 {
1185 if (ptr->type == FORMAL_REQUIRED && ptr->actual.len == 0)
1186 as_bad (_("Missing value for required parameter `%s' of macro `%s'"),
1187 ptr->name.ptr,
1188 m->name);
1189 }
1190
1191 if (macro_mri)
1192 {
1193 char buffer[20];
1194
1195 sb_reset (&t);
1196 sb_add_string (&t, macro_strip_at ? "$NARG" : "NARG");
1197 ptr = (formal_entry *) hash_find (m->formal_hash, sb_terminate (&t));
1198 sprintf (buffer, "%d", narg);
1199 sb_add_string (&ptr->actual, buffer);
1200 }
1201
1202 err = macro_expand_body (&m->sub, out, m->formals, m->formal_hash, m);
1203 }
1204
1205 /* Discard any unnamed formal arguments. */
1206 if (macro_mri)
1207 {
1208 formal_entry **pf;
1209
1210 pf = &m->formals;
1211 while (*pf != NULL)
1212 {
1213 if ((*pf)->name.len != 0)
1214 pf = &(*pf)->next;
1215 else
1216 {
1217 f = (*pf)->next;
1218 del_formal (*pf);
1219 *pf = f;
1220 }
1221 }
1222 }
1223
1224 sb_kill (&t);
1225 if (!err)
1226 macro_number++;
1227
1228 return err;
1229 }
1230
1231 /* Check for a macro. If one is found, put the expansion into
1232 *EXPAND. Return 1 if a macro is found, 0 otherwise. */
1233
1234 int
check_macro(const char * line,sb * expand,const char ** error,macro_entry ** info)1235 check_macro (const char *line, sb *expand,
1236 const char **error, macro_entry **info)
1237 {
1238 const char *s;
1239 char *copy, *cls;
1240 macro_entry *macro;
1241 sb line_sb;
1242
1243 if (! is_name_beginner (*line)
1244 && (! macro_mri || *line != '.'))
1245 return 0;
1246
1247 s = line + 1;
1248 while (is_part_of_name (*s))
1249 ++s;
1250 if (is_name_ender (*s))
1251 ++s;
1252
1253 copy = (char *) alloca (s - line + 1);
1254 memcpy (copy, line, s - line);
1255 copy[s - line] = '\0';
1256 for (cls = copy; *cls != '\0'; cls ++)
1257 *cls = TOLOWER (*cls);
1258
1259 macro = (macro_entry *) hash_find (macro_hash, copy);
1260
1261 if (macro == NULL)
1262 return 0;
1263
1264 /* Wrap the line up in an sb. */
1265 sb_new (&line_sb);
1266 while (*s != '\0' && *s != '\n' && *s != '\r')
1267 sb_add_char (&line_sb, *s++);
1268
1269 sb_new (expand);
1270 *error = macro_expand (0, &line_sb, macro, expand);
1271
1272 sb_kill (&line_sb);
1273
1274 /* Export the macro information if requested. */
1275 if (info)
1276 *info = macro;
1277
1278 return 1;
1279 }
1280
1281 /* Delete a macro. */
1282
1283 void
delete_macro(const char * name)1284 delete_macro (const char *name)
1285 {
1286 char *copy;
1287 size_t i, len;
1288 macro_entry *macro;
1289
1290 len = strlen (name);
1291 copy = (char *) alloca (len + 1);
1292 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1293 copy[i] = TOLOWER (name[i]);
1294 copy[i] = '\0';
1295
1296 /* We can only ask hash_delete to free memory if we are deleting
1297 macros in reverse order to their definition.
1298 So just clear out the entry. */
1299 if ((macro = (macro_entry *) hash_find (macro_hash, copy)) != NULL)
1300 {
1301 hash_jam (macro_hash, copy, NULL);
1302 free_macro (macro);
1303 }
1304 else
1305 as_warn (_("Attempt to purge non-existant macro `%s'"), copy);
1306 }
1307
1308 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. These are handled as a
1309 combined macro definition and execution. This returns NULL on
1310 success, or an error message otherwise. */
1311
1312 const char *
expand_irp(int irpc,size_t idx,sb * in,sb * out,size_t (* get_line)(sb *))1313 expand_irp (int irpc, size_t idx, sb *in, sb *out, size_t (*get_line) (sb *))
1314 {
1315 sb sub;
1316 formal_entry f;
1317 struct hash_control *h;
1318 const char *err;
1319
1320 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
1321
1322 sb_new (&sub);
1323 if (! buffer_and_nest (NULL, "ENDR", &sub, get_line))
1324 return _("unexpected end of file in irp or irpc");
1325
1326 sb_new (&f.name);
1327 sb_new (&f.def);
1328 sb_new (&f.actual);
1329
1330 idx = get_token (idx, in, &f.name);
1331 if (f.name.len == 0)
1332 return _("missing model parameter");
1333
1334 h = hash_new ();
1335 err = hash_jam (h, sb_terminate (&f.name), &f);
1336 if (err != NULL)
1337 return err;
1338
1339 f.index = 1;
1340 f.next = NULL;
1341 f.type = FORMAL_OPTIONAL;
1342
1343 sb_reset (out);
1344
1345 idx = sb_skip_comma (idx, in);
1346 if (idx >= in->len)
1347 {
1348 /* Expand once with a null string. */
1349 err = macro_expand_body (&sub, out, &f, h, 0);
1350 }
1351 else
1352 {
1353 bfd_boolean in_quotes = FALSE;
1354
1355 if (irpc && in->ptr[idx] == '"')
1356 {
1357 in_quotes = TRUE;
1358 ++idx;
1359 }
1360
1361 while (idx < in->len)
1362 {
1363 if (!irpc)
1364 idx = get_any_string (idx, in, &f.actual);
1365 else
1366 {
1367 if (in->ptr[idx] == '"')
1368 {
1369 size_t nxt;
1370
1371 if (irpc)
1372 in_quotes = ! in_quotes;
1373
1374 nxt = sb_skip_white (idx + 1, in);
1375 if (nxt >= in->len)
1376 {
1377 idx = nxt;
1378 break;
1379 }
1380 }
1381 sb_reset (&f.actual);
1382 sb_add_char (&f.actual, in->ptr[idx]);
1383 ++idx;
1384 }
1385
1386 err = macro_expand_body (&sub, out, &f, h, 0);
1387 if (err != NULL)
1388 break;
1389 if (!irpc)
1390 idx = sb_skip_comma (idx, in);
1391 else if (! in_quotes)
1392 idx = sb_skip_white (idx, in);
1393 }
1394 }
1395
1396 hash_die (h);
1397 sb_kill (&f.actual);
1398 sb_kill (&f.def);
1399 sb_kill (&f.name);
1400 sb_kill (&sub);
1401
1402 return err;
1403 }
1404