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1 /* Command processing for GNU Make.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Make.
6 
7 GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
9 Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11 GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
13 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 GNU Make; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.  */
18 
19 #include "make.h"
20 #include "dep.h"
21 #include "filedef.h"
22 #include "variable.h"
23 #include "job.h"
24 #include "commands.h"
25 #ifdef WINDOWS32
26 #include <windows.h>
27 #include "w32err.h"
28 #endif
29 
30 #if VMS
31 # define FILE_LIST_SEPARATOR ','
32 #else
33 # define FILE_LIST_SEPARATOR ' '
34 #endif
35 
36 extern int remote_kill PARAMS ((int id, int sig));
37 
38 #ifndef	HAVE_UNISTD_H
39 extern int getpid ();
40 #endif
41 
42 /* Set FILE's automatic variables up.  */
43 
44 void
set_file_variables(struct file * file)45 set_file_variables (struct file *file)
46 {
47   struct dep *d;
48   char *at, *percent, *star, *less;
49 
50 #ifndef	NO_ARCHIVES
51   /* If the target is an archive member `lib(member)',
52      then $@ is `lib' and $% is `member'.  */
53 
54   if (ar_name (file->name))
55     {
56       unsigned int len;
57       char *p;
58 
59       p = strchr (file->name, '(');
60       at = (char *) alloca (p - file->name + 1);
61       bcopy (file->name, at, p - file->name);
62       at[p - file->name] = '\0';
63       len = strlen (p + 1);
64       percent = (char *) alloca (len);
65       bcopy (p + 1, percent, len - 1);
66       percent[len - 1] = '\0';
67     }
68   else
69 #endif	/* NO_ARCHIVES.  */
70     {
71       at = file->name;
72       percent = "";
73     }
74 
75   /* $* is the stem from an implicit or static pattern rule.  */
76   if (file->stem == 0)
77     {
78       /* In Unix make, $* is set to the target name with
79 	 any suffix in the .SUFFIXES list stripped off for
80 	 explicit rules.  We store this in the `stem' member.  */
81       register struct dep *d;
82       char *name;
83       unsigned int len;
84 
85 #ifndef	NO_ARCHIVES
86       if (ar_name (file->name))
87 	{
88 	  name = strchr (file->name, '(') + 1;
89 	  len = strlen (name) - 1;
90 	}
91       else
92 #endif
93 	{
94 	  name = file->name;
95 	  len = strlen (name);
96 	}
97 
98       for (d = enter_file (".SUFFIXES")->deps; d != 0; d = d->next)
99 	{
100 	  unsigned int slen = strlen (dep_name (d));
101 	  if (len > slen && strneq (dep_name (d), name + (len - slen), slen))
102 	    {
103 	      file->stem = savestring (name, len - slen);
104 	      break;
105 	    }
106 	}
107       if (d == 0)
108 	file->stem = "";
109     }
110   star = file->stem;
111 
112   /* $< is the first not order-only dependency.  */
113   less = "";
114   for (d = file->deps; d != 0; d = d->next)
115     if (!d->ignore_mtime)
116       {
117         less = dep_name (d);
118         break;
119       }
120 
121   if (file->cmds == default_file->cmds)
122     /* This file got its commands from .DEFAULT.
123        In this case $< is the same as $@.  */
124     less = at;
125 
126 #define	DEFINE_VARIABLE(name, len, value) \
127   (void) define_variable_for_file (name,len,value,o_automatic,0,file)
128 
129   /* Define the variables.  */
130 
131   DEFINE_VARIABLE ("<", 1, less);
132   DEFINE_VARIABLE ("*", 1, star);
133   DEFINE_VARIABLE ("@", 1, at);
134   DEFINE_VARIABLE ("%", 1, percent);
135 
136   /* Compute the values for $^, $+, $?, and $|.  */
137 
138   {
139     static char *plus_value=0, *bar_value=0, *qmark_value=0;
140     static unsigned int qmark_max=0, plus_max=0, bar_max=0;
141 
142     unsigned int qmark_len, plus_len, bar_len;
143     char *cp;
144     char *caret_value;
145     char *qp;
146     char *bp;
147     unsigned int len;
148 
149     /* Compute first the value for $+, which is supposed to contain
150        duplicate dependencies as they were listed in the makefile.  */
151 
152     plus_len = 0;
153     for (d = file->deps; d != 0; d = d->next)
154       if (! d->ignore_mtime)
155 	plus_len += strlen (dep_name (d)) + 1;
156     if (plus_len == 0)
157       plus_len++;
158 
159     if (plus_len > plus_max)
160       plus_value = xrealloc (plus_value, plus_max = plus_len);
161     cp = plus_value;
162 
163     qmark_len = plus_len + 1;	/* Will be this or less.  */
164     for (d = file->deps; d != 0; d = d->next)
165       if (! d->ignore_mtime)
166         {
167           char *c = dep_name (d);
168 
169 #ifndef	NO_ARCHIVES
170           if (ar_name (c))
171             {
172               c = strchr (c, '(') + 1;
173               len = strlen (c) - 1;
174             }
175           else
176 #endif
177             len = strlen (c);
178 
179           bcopy (c, cp, len);
180           cp += len;
181           *cp++ = FILE_LIST_SEPARATOR;
182           if (! d->changed)
183             qmark_len -= len + 1;	/* Don't space in $? for this one.  */
184         }
185 
186     /* Kill the last space and define the variable.  */
187 
188     cp[cp > plus_value ? -1 : 0] = '\0';
189     DEFINE_VARIABLE ("+", 1, plus_value);
190 
191     /* Make sure that no dependencies are repeated.  This does not
192        really matter for the purpose of updating targets, but it
193        might make some names be listed twice for $^ and $?.  */
194 
195     uniquize_deps (file->deps);
196 
197     bar_len = 0;
198     for (d = file->deps; d != 0; d = d->next)
199       if (d->ignore_mtime)
200 	bar_len += strlen (dep_name (d)) + 1;
201     if (bar_len == 0)
202       bar_len++;
203 
204     /* Compute the values for $^, $?, and $|.  */
205 
206     cp = caret_value = plus_value; /* Reuse the buffer; it's big enough.  */
207 
208     if (qmark_len > qmark_max)
209       qmark_value = xrealloc (qmark_value, qmark_max = qmark_len);
210     qp = qmark_value;
211 
212     if (bar_len > bar_max)
213       bar_value = xrealloc (bar_value, bar_max = bar_len);
214     bp = bar_value;
215 
216     for (d = file->deps; d != 0; d = d->next)
217       {
218 	char *c = dep_name (d);
219 
220 #ifndef	NO_ARCHIVES
221 	if (ar_name (c))
222 	  {
223 	    c = strchr (c, '(') + 1;
224 	    len = strlen (c) - 1;
225 	  }
226 	else
227 #endif
228 	  len = strlen (c);
229 
230         if (d->ignore_mtime)
231           {
232 	    bcopy (c, bp, len);
233 	    bp += len;
234 	    *bp++ = FILE_LIST_SEPARATOR;
235 	  }
236 	else
237 	  {
238             bcopy (c, cp, len);
239             cp += len;
240             *cp++ = FILE_LIST_SEPARATOR;
241             if (d->changed)
242               {
243                 bcopy (c, qp, len);
244                 qp += len;
245                 *qp++ = FILE_LIST_SEPARATOR;
246               }
247           }
248       }
249 
250     /* Kill the last spaces and define the variables.  */
251 
252     cp[cp > caret_value ? -1 : 0] = '\0';
253     DEFINE_VARIABLE ("^", 1, caret_value);
254 
255     qp[qp > qmark_value ? -1 : 0] = '\0';
256     DEFINE_VARIABLE ("?", 1, qmark_value);
257 
258     bp[bp > bar_value ? -1 : 0] = '\0';
259     DEFINE_VARIABLE ("|", 1, bar_value);
260   }
261 
262 #undef	DEFINE_VARIABLE
263 }
264 
265 /* Chop CMDS up into individual command lines if necessary.
266    Also set the `lines_flags' and `any_recurse' members.  */
267 
268 void
chop_commands(struct commands * cmds)269 chop_commands (struct commands *cmds)
270 {
271   register char *p;
272   unsigned int nlines, idx;
273   char **lines;
274 
275   /* If we don't have any commands,
276      or we already parsed them, never mind.  */
277 
278   if (!cmds || cmds->command_lines != 0)
279     return;
280 
281   /* Chop CMDS->commands up into lines in CMDS->command_lines.
282 	 Also set the corresponding CMDS->lines_flags elements,
283 	 and the CMDS->any_recurse flag.  */
284 
285   nlines = 5;
286   lines = (char **) xmalloc (5 * sizeof (char *));
287   idx = 0;
288   p = cmds->commands;
289   while (*p != '\0')
290     {
291       char *end = p;
292     find_end:;
293       end = strchr (end, '\n');
294       if (end == 0)
295         end = p + strlen (p);
296       else if (end > p && end[-1] == '\\')
297         {
298           int backslash = 1;
299           register char *b;
300           for (b = end - 2; b >= p && *b == '\\'; --b)
301             backslash = !backslash;
302           if (backslash)
303             {
304               ++end;
305               goto find_end;
306             }
307         }
308 
309       if (idx == nlines)
310         {
311           nlines += 2;
312           lines = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) lines,
313                                       nlines * sizeof (char *));
314         }
315       lines[idx++] = savestring (p, end - p);
316       p = end;
317       if (*p != '\0')
318         ++p;
319     }
320 
321   if (idx != nlines)
322     {
323       nlines = idx;
324       lines = (char **) xrealloc ((char *) lines,
325                                   nlines * sizeof (char *));
326     }
327 
328   cmds->ncommand_lines = nlines;
329   cmds->command_lines = lines;
330 
331   cmds->any_recurse = 0;
332   cmds->lines_flags = (char *) xmalloc (nlines);
333   for (idx = 0; idx < nlines; ++idx)
334     {
335       int flags = 0;
336 
337       for (p = lines[idx];
338            isblank ((unsigned char)*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '@' || *p == '+';
339            ++p)
340         switch (*p)
341           {
342           case '+':
343             flags |= COMMANDS_RECURSE;
344             break;
345           case '@':
346             flags |= COMMANDS_SILENT;
347             break;
348           case '-':
349             flags |= COMMANDS_NOERROR;
350             break;
351           }
352 
353       /* If no explicit '+' was given, look for MAKE variable references.  */
354       if (!(flags & COMMANDS_RECURSE)
355           && (strstr (p, "$(MAKE)") != 0 || strstr (p, "${MAKE}") != 0))
356         flags |= COMMANDS_RECURSE;
357 
358       cmds->lines_flags[idx] = flags;
359       cmds->any_recurse |= flags & COMMANDS_RECURSE;
360     }
361 }
362 
363 /* Execute the commands to remake FILE.  If they are currently executing,
364    return or have already finished executing, just return.  Otherwise,
365    fork off a child process to run the first command line in the sequence.  */
366 
367 void
execute_file_commands(struct file * file)368 execute_file_commands (struct file *file)
369 {
370   register char *p;
371 
372   /* Don't go through all the preparations if
373      the commands are nothing but whitespace.  */
374 
375   for (p = file->cmds->commands; *p != '\0'; ++p)
376     if (!isspace ((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '-' && *p != '@')
377       break;
378   if (*p == '\0')
379     {
380       /* If there are no commands, assume everything worked.  */
381       set_command_state (file, cs_running);
382       file->update_status = 0;
383       notice_finished_file (file);
384       return;
385     }
386 
387   /* First set the automatic variables according to this file.  */
388 
389   initialize_file_variables (file, 0);
390 
391   set_file_variables (file);
392 
393   /* Start the commands running.  */
394   new_job (file);
395 }
396 
397 /* This is set while we are inside fatal_error_signal,
398    so things can avoid nonreentrant operations.  */
399 
400 int handling_fatal_signal = 0;
401 
402 /* Handle fatal signals.  */
403 
404 RETSIGTYPE
fatal_error_signal(int sig)405 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
406 {
407 #ifdef __MSDOS__
408   extern int dos_status, dos_command_running;
409 
410   if (dos_command_running)
411     {
412       /* That was the child who got the signal, not us.  */
413       dos_status |= (sig << 8);
414       return;
415     }
416   remove_intermediates (1);
417   exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
418 #else /* not __MSDOS__ */
419 #ifdef _AMIGA
420   remove_intermediates (1);
421   if (sig == SIGINT)
422      fputs (_("*** Break.\n"), stderr);
423 
424   exit (10);
425 #else /* not Amiga */
426 #ifdef WINDOWS32
427   extern HANDLE main_thread;
428 
429   /* Windows creates a sperate thread for handling Ctrl+C, so we need
430      to suspend the main thread, or else we will have race conditions
431      when both threads call reap_children.  */
432   if (main_thread)
433     {
434       DWORD susp_count = SuspendThread (main_thread);
435 
436       if (susp_count != 0)
437 	fprintf (stderr, "SuspendThread: suspend count = %ld\n", susp_count);
438       else if (susp_count == (DWORD)-1)
439 	{
440 	  DWORD ierr = GetLastError ();
441 
442 	  fprintf (stderr, "SuspendThread: error %ld: %s\n",
443 		   ierr, map_windows32_error_to_string (ierr));
444 	}
445     }
446 #endif
447   handling_fatal_signal = 1;
448 
449   /* Set the handling for this signal to the default.
450      It is blocked now while we run this handler.  */
451   signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
452 
453   /* A termination signal won't be sent to the entire
454      process group, but it means we want to kill the children.  */
455 
456   if (sig == SIGTERM)
457     {
458       register struct child *c;
459       for (c = children; c != 0; c = c->next)
460 	if (!c->remote)
461 	  (void) kill (c->pid, SIGTERM);
462     }
463 
464   /* If we got a signal that means the user
465      wanted to kill make, remove pending targets.  */
466 
467   if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGINT
468 #ifdef SIGHUP
469     || sig == SIGHUP
470 #endif
471 #ifdef SIGQUIT
472     || sig == SIGQUIT
473 #endif
474     )
475     {
476       register struct child *c;
477 
478       /* Remote children won't automatically get signals sent
479 	 to the process group, so we must send them.  */
480       for (c = children; c != 0; c = c->next)
481 	if (c->remote)
482 	  (void) remote_kill (c->pid, sig);
483 
484       for (c = children; c != 0; c = c->next)
485 	delete_child_targets (c);
486 
487       /* Clean up the children.  We don't just use the call below because
488 	 we don't want to print the "Waiting for children" message.  */
489       while (job_slots_used > 0)
490 	reap_children (1, 0);
491     }
492   else
493     /* Wait for our children to die.  */
494     while (job_slots_used > 0)
495       reap_children (1, 1);
496 
497   /* Delete any non-precious intermediate files that were made.  */
498 
499   remove_intermediates (1);
500 
501 #ifdef SIGQUIT
502   if (sig == SIGQUIT)
503     /* We don't want to send ourselves SIGQUIT, because it will
504        cause a core dump.  Just exit instead.  */
505     exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
506 #endif
507 
508 #ifdef WINDOWS32
509   if (main_thread)
510     CloseHandle (main_thread);
511   /* Cannot call W32_kill with a pid (it needs a handle).  The exit
512      status of 130 emulates what happens in Bash.  */
513   exit (130);
514 #else
515   /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.  The signal
516      will be unblocked when we return and arrive then to kill us.  */
517   if (kill (getpid (), sig) < 0)
518     pfatal_with_name ("kill");
519 #endif /* not WINDOWS32 */
520 #endif /* not Amiga */
521 #endif /* not __MSDOS__  */
522 }
523 
524 /* Delete FILE unless it's precious or not actually a file (phony),
525    and it has changed on disk since we last stat'd it.  */
526 
527 static void
delete_target(struct file * file,char * on_behalf_of)528 delete_target (struct file *file, char *on_behalf_of)
529 {
530   struct stat st;
531   int e;
532 
533   if (file->precious || file->phony)
534     return;
535 
536 #ifndef NO_ARCHIVES
537   if (ar_name (file->name))
538     {
539       time_t file_date = (file->last_mtime == NONEXISTENT_MTIME
540 			  ? (time_t) -1
541 			  : (time_t) FILE_TIMESTAMP_S (file->last_mtime));
542       if (ar_member_date (file->name) != file_date)
543 	{
544 	  if (on_behalf_of)
545 	    error (NILF, _("*** [%s] Archive member `%s' may be bogus; not deleted"),
546 		   on_behalf_of, file->name);
547 	  else
548 	    error (NILF, _("*** Archive member `%s' may be bogus; not deleted"),
549 		   file->name);
550 	}
551       return;
552     }
553 #endif
554 
555   EINTRLOOP (e, stat (file->name, &st));
556   if (e == 0
557       && S_ISREG (st.st_mode)
558       && FILE_TIMESTAMP_STAT_MODTIME (file->name, st) != file->last_mtime)
559     {
560       if (on_behalf_of)
561 	error (NILF, _("*** [%s] Deleting file `%s'"), on_behalf_of, file->name);
562       else
563 	error (NILF, _("*** Deleting file `%s'"), file->name);
564       if (unlink (file->name) < 0
565 	  && errno != ENOENT)	/* It disappeared; so what.  */
566 	perror_with_name ("unlink: ", file->name);
567     }
568 }
569 
570 
571 /* Delete all non-precious targets of CHILD unless they were already deleted.
572    Set the flag in CHILD to say they've been deleted.  */
573 
574 void
delete_child_targets(struct child * child)575 delete_child_targets (struct child *child)
576 {
577   struct dep *d;
578 
579   if (child->deleted)
580     return;
581 
582   /* Delete the target file if it changed.  */
583   delete_target (child->file, (char *) 0);
584 
585   /* Also remove any non-precious targets listed in the `also_make' member.  */
586   for (d = child->file->also_make; d != 0; d = d->next)
587     delete_target (d->file, child->file->name);
588 
589   child->deleted = 1;
590 }
591 
592 /* Print out the commands in CMDS.  */
593 
594 void
print_commands(struct commands * cmds)595 print_commands (struct commands *cmds)
596 {
597   register char *s;
598 
599   fputs (_("#  commands to execute"), stdout);
600 
601   if (cmds->fileinfo.filenm == 0)
602     puts (_(" (built-in):"));
603   else
604     printf (_(" (from `%s', line %lu):\n"),
605             cmds->fileinfo.filenm, cmds->fileinfo.lineno);
606 
607   s = cmds->commands;
608   while (*s != '\0')
609     {
610       char *end;
611 
612       while (isspace ((unsigned char)*s))
613 	++s;
614 
615       end = strchr (s, '\n');
616       if (end == 0)
617 	end = s + strlen (s);
618 
619       printf ("\t%.*s\n", (int) (end - s), s);
620 
621       s = end;
622     }
623 }
624