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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <android/api-level.h>
30 #include <elf.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <stddef.h>
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <sys/auxv.h>
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 
39 #include "libc_init_common.h"
40 #include "pthread_internal.h"
41 
42 #include "private/bionic_page.h"
43 #include "private/bionic_tls.h"
44 #include "private/KernelArgumentBlock.h"
45 
46 extern "C" int __cxa_atexit(void (*)(void *), void *, void *);
47 
call_array(void (** list)())48 static void call_array(void(**list)()) {
49   // First element is -1, list is null-terminated
50   while (*++list) {
51     (*list)();
52   }
53 }
54 
apply_gnu_relro()55 static void apply_gnu_relro() {
56   ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_start = reinterpret_cast<ElfW(Phdr)*>(getauxval(AT_PHDR));
57   unsigned long int phdr_ct = getauxval(AT_PHNUM);
58 
59   for (ElfW(Phdr)* phdr = phdr_start; phdr < (phdr_start + phdr_ct); phdr++) {
60     if (phdr->p_type != PT_GNU_RELRO) {
61       continue;
62     }
63 
64     ElfW(Addr) seg_page_start = PAGE_START(phdr->p_vaddr);
65     ElfW(Addr) seg_page_end = PAGE_END(phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz);
66 
67     // Check return value here? What do we do if we fail?
68     mprotect(reinterpret_cast<void*>(seg_page_start), seg_page_end - seg_page_start, PROT_READ);
69   }
70 }
71 
72 // The program startup function __libc_init() defined here is
73 // used for static executables only (i.e. those that don't depend
74 // on shared libraries). It is called from arch-$ARCH/bionic/crtbegin_static.S
75 // which is directly invoked by the kernel when the program is launched.
76 //
77 // The 'structors' parameter contains pointers to various initializer
78 // arrays that must be run before the program's 'main' routine is launched.
79 
__libc_init(void * raw_args,void (* onexit)(void)__unused,int (* slingshot)(int,char **,char **),structors_array_t const * const structors)80 __noreturn void __libc_init(void* raw_args,
81                             void (*onexit)(void) __unused,
82                             int (*slingshot)(int, char**, char**),
83                             structors_array_t const * const structors) {
84   KernelArgumentBlock args(raw_args);
85   __libc_init_main_thread(args);
86 
87   // Initializing the globals requires TLS to be available for errno.
88   __libc_init_globals(args);
89 
90   __libc_init_AT_SECURE(args);
91   __libc_init_common(args);
92 
93   apply_gnu_relro();
94 
95   // Several Linux ABIs don't pass the onexit pointer, and the ones that
96   // do never use it.  Therefore, we ignore it.
97 
98   call_array(structors->preinit_array);
99   call_array(structors->init_array);
100 
101   // The executable may have its own destructors listed in its .fini_array
102   // so we need to ensure that these are called when the program exits
103   // normally.
104   if (structors->fini_array != NULL) {
105     __cxa_atexit(__libc_fini,structors->fini_array,NULL);
106   }
107 
108   exit(slingshot(args.argc, args.argv, args.envp));
109 }
110 
bionic_get_application_target_sdk_version()111 uint32_t bionic_get_application_target_sdk_version() {
112   return __ANDROID_API__;
113 }
114