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1 // Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
2 // Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3 // http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 //   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
14 //   used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
15 //   specific prior written permission.
16 //
17 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18 // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21 // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 //
29 // Author: keir@google.com (Keir Mierle)
30 
31 #include "ceres/split.h"
32 
33 #include <string>
34 #include <vector>
35 #include <iterator>
36 #include "ceres/internal/port.h"
37 
38 namespace ceres {
39 
40 // If we know how much to allocate for a vector of strings, we can allocate the
41 // vector<string> only once and directly to the right size. This saves in
42 // between 33-66 % of memory space needed for the result, and runs faster in the
43 // microbenchmarks.
44 //
45 // The reserve is only implemented for the single character delim.
46 //
47 // The implementation for counting is cut-and-pasted from
48 // SplitStringToIteratorUsing. I could have written my own counting iterator,
49 // and use the existing template function, but probably this is more clear and
50 // more sure to get optimized to reasonable code.
CalculateReserveForVector(const string & full,const char * delim)51 static int CalculateReserveForVector(const string& full, const char* delim) {
52   int count = 0;
53   if (delim[0] != '\0' && delim[1] == '\0') {
54     // Optimize the common case where delim is a single character.
55     char c = delim[0];
56     const char* p = full.data();
57     const char* end = p + full.size();
58     while (p != end) {
59       if (*p == c) {  // This could be optimized with hasless(v,1) trick.
60         ++p;
61       } else {
62         while (++p != end && *p != c) {
63           // Skip to the next occurence of the delimiter.
64         }
65         ++count;
66       }
67     }
68   }
69   return count;
70 }
71 
72 template <typename StringType, typename ITR>
73 static inline
SplitStringToIteratorUsing(const StringType & full,const char * delim,ITR & result)74 void SplitStringToIteratorUsing(const StringType& full,
75                                 const char* delim,
76                                 ITR& result) {
77   // Optimize the common case where delim is a single character.
78   if (delim[0] != '\0' && delim[1] == '\0') {
79     char c = delim[0];
80     const char* p = full.data();
81     const char* end = p + full.size();
82     while (p != end) {
83       if (*p == c) {
84         ++p;
85       } else {
86         const char* start = p;
87         while (++p != end && *p != c) {
88           // Skip to the next occurence of the delimiter.
89         }
90         *result++ = StringType(start, p - start);
91       }
92     }
93     return;
94   }
95 
96   string::size_type begin_index, end_index;
97   begin_index = full.find_first_not_of(delim);
98   while (begin_index != string::npos) {
99     end_index = full.find_first_of(delim, begin_index);
100     if (end_index == string::npos) {
101       *result++ = full.substr(begin_index);
102       return;
103     }
104     *result++ = full.substr(begin_index, (end_index - begin_index));
105     begin_index = full.find_first_not_of(delim, end_index);
106   }
107 }
108 
SplitStringUsing(const string & full,const char * delim,vector<string> * result)109 void SplitStringUsing(const string& full,
110                       const char* delim,
111                       vector<string>* result) {
112   result->reserve(result->size() + CalculateReserveForVector(full, delim));
113   back_insert_iterator< vector<string> > it(*result);
114   SplitStringToIteratorUsing(full, delim, it);
115 }
116 
117 }  // namespace ceres
118