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1 /*
2  * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
3  * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
4  *
5  * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
6  * drivers.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
10 #define __LINUX_CH11_H
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>	/* __u8 etc */
13 
14 /* This is arbitrary.
15  * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
16  * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
17  *
18  * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
19  * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
20  * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
21  * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
22  */
23 #define USB_MAXCHILDREN		31
24 
25 /*
26  * Hub request types
27  */
28 
29 #define USB_RT_HUB	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
30 #define USB_RT_PORT	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
31 
32 /*
33  * Hub class requests
34  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
35  */
36 #define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER	8
37 #define HUB_RESET_TT		9
38 #define HUB_GET_TT_STATE	10
39 #define HUB_STOP_TT		11
40 
41 /*
42  * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
43  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
44  */
45 #define HUB_SET_DEPTH		12
46 #define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT	13
47 
48 /*
49  * Hub Class feature numbers
50  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
51  */
52 #define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER	0
53 #define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT	1
54 
55 /*
56  * Port feature numbers
57  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
58  */
59 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION	0
60 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE		1
61 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND		2	/* L2 suspend */
62 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT	3
63 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET		4
64 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1		5	/* L1 suspend */
65 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER		8
66 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED		9	/* Should never be used */
67 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION	16
68 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE		17
69 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND		18
70 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT	19
71 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET		20
72 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
73 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
74 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
75 
76 /*
77  * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
78  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
79  */
80 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE		5
81 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT		23
82 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT		24
83 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE		25
84 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR	26
85 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK		27
86 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET		28
87 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET		29
88 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT	30
89 
90 #define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
91 
92 /* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
93 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT	(1 << 8)
94 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT	(1 << 9)
95 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT	(1 << 10)
96 
97 /*
98  * Hub Status and Hub Change results
99  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
100  */
101 struct usb_port_status {
102 	__le16 wPortStatus;
103 	__le16 wPortChange;
104 } __attribute__ ((packed));
105 
106 /*
107  * wPortStatus bit field
108  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
109  */
110 #define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION	0x0001
111 #define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE		0x0002
112 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND		0x0004
113 #define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
114 #define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET		0x0010
115 #define USB_PORT_STAT_L1		0x0020
116 /* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
117 #define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0100
118 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED		0x0200
119 #define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
120 #define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
121 #define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
122 /* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
123 
124 /*
125  * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
126  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
127  */
128 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE	0x01e0
129 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0200
130 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED		0x1c00
131 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS	0x0000
132 /* Valid only if port is enabled */
133 /* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
134 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |	    \
135 				USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |	    \
136 				USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
137 				USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
138 
139 /*
140  * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
141  * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
142  */
143 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0		0x0000
144 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1		0x0020
145 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2		0x0040
146 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3		0x0060
147 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED	0x0080
148 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT	0x00a0
149 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE	0x00c0
150 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING		0x00e0
151 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY		0x0100
152 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET	0x0120
153 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD		0x0140
154 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK		0x0160
155 
156 /*
157  * wPortChange bit field
158  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
159  * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
160  */
161 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION	0x0001
162 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE		0x0002
163 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND		0x0004
164 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
165 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET		0x0010
166 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1		0x0020
167 /*
168  * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
169  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
170  */
171 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET	0x0020
172 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE	0x0040
173 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR	0x0080
174 
175 /*
176  * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
177  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
178  */
179 #define HUB_CHAR_LPSM		0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
180 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM	0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
181 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM	0x0001 /* per-port power control */
182 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM	0x0002 /* no power switching */
183 
184 #define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND	0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
185 
186 #define HUB_CHAR_OCPM		0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
187 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM	0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
188 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM	0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
189 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM	0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
190 
191 #define HUB_CHAR_TTTT		0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
192 #define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND	0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
193 
194 struct usb_hub_status {
195 	__le16 wHubStatus;
196 	__le16 wHubChange;
197 } __attribute__ ((packed));
198 
199 /*
200  * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
201  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
202  * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
203  * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
204  */
205 #define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
206 #define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
207 #define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
208 #define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
209 
210 
211 /*
212  * Hub descriptor
213  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
214  */
215 
216 #define USB_DT_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
217 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
218 #define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE		7
219 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
220 
221 /*
222  * Hub Device descriptor
223  * USB Hub class device protocols
224  */
225 
226 #define USB_HUB_PR_FS		0 /* Full speed hub */
227 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT	0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
228 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT	1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
229 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT	2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
230 #define USB_HUB_PR_SS		3 /* Super speed hub */
231 
232 struct usb_hub_descriptor {
233 	__u8  bDescLength;
234 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
235 	__u8  bNbrPorts;
236 	__le16 wHubCharacteristics;
237 	__u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
238 	__u8  bHubContrCurrent;
239 
240 	/* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
241 	union {
242 		struct {
243 			/* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
244 			__u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
245 			__u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
246 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
247 
248 		struct {
249 			__u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
250 			__le16 wHubDelay;
251 			__le16 DeviceRemovable;
252 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
253 	} u;
254 } __attribute__ ((packed));
255 
256 /* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
257 #define HUB_LED_AUTO	0
258 #define HUB_LED_AMBER	1
259 #define HUB_LED_GREEN	2
260 #define HUB_LED_OFF	3
261 
262 enum hub_led_mode {
263 	INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
264 	INDICATOR_CYCLE,
265 	/* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
266 	INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
267 	INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
268 	INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
269 } __attribute__ ((packed));
270 
271 /* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
272 #define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS		0x00
273 #define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS	0x20
274 #define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS	0x40
275 #define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS	0x60
276 
277 #endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
278