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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "boot_event_record_store.h"
18 
19 #include <dirent.h>
20 #include <fcntl.h>
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 #include <utime.h>
23 #include <cstdlib>
24 #include <string>
25 #include <utility>
26 #include <android-base/file.h>
27 #include <android-base/logging.h>
28 #include <android-base/parseint.h>
29 #include "uptime_parser.h"
30 
31 namespace {
32 
33 const char BOOTSTAT_DATA_DIR[] = "/data/misc/bootstat/";
34 
35 // Given a boot even record file at |path|, extracts the event's relative time
36 // from the record into |uptime|.
ParseRecordEventTime(const std::string & path,int32_t * uptime)37 bool ParseRecordEventTime(const std::string& path, int32_t* uptime) {
38   DCHECK_NE(static_cast<int32_t*>(nullptr), uptime);
39 
40   struct stat file_stat;
41   if (stat(path.c_str(), &file_stat) == -1) {
42     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read " << path;
43     return false;
44   }
45 
46   *uptime = file_stat.st_mtime;
47 
48   return true;
49 }
50 
51 }  // namespace
52 
BootEventRecordStore()53 BootEventRecordStore::BootEventRecordStore() {
54   SetStorePath(BOOTSTAT_DATA_DIR);
55 }
56 
AddBootEvent(const std::string & event)57 void BootEventRecordStore::AddBootEvent(const std::string& event) {
58   AddBootEventWithValue(event, bootstat::ParseUptime());
59 }
60 
61 // The implementation of AddBootEventValue makes use of the mtime file
62 // attribute to store the value associated with a boot event in order to
63 // optimize on-disk size requirements and small-file thrashing.
AddBootEventWithValue(const std::string & event,int32_t value)64 void BootEventRecordStore::AddBootEventWithValue(
65     const std::string& event, int32_t value) {
66   std::string record_path = GetBootEventPath(event);
67   int record_fd = creat(record_path.c_str(), S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
68   if (record_fd == -1) {
69     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create " << record_path;
70     return;
71   }
72 
73   // Fill out the stat structure for |record_path| in order to get the atime to
74   // set in the utime() call.
75   struct stat file_stat;
76   if (stat(record_path.c_str(), &file_stat) == -1) {
77     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read " << record_path;
78     close(record_fd);
79     return;
80   }
81 
82   // Set the |modtime| of the file to store the value of the boot event while
83   // preserving the |actime| (as read by stat).
84   struct utimbuf times = {/* actime */ file_stat.st_atime, /* modtime */ value};
85   if (utime(record_path.c_str(), &times) == -1) {
86     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to set mtime for " << record_path;
87     close(record_fd);
88     return;
89   }
90 
91   close(record_fd);
92 }
93 
GetBootEvent(const std::string & event,BootEventRecord * record) const94 bool BootEventRecordStore::GetBootEvent(
95     const std::string& event, BootEventRecord* record) const {
96   CHECK_NE(static_cast<BootEventRecord*>(nullptr), record);
97   CHECK(!event.empty());
98 
99   const std::string record_path = GetBootEventPath(event);
100   int32_t uptime;
101   if (!ParseRecordEventTime(record_path, &uptime)) {
102     LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse boot time record: " << record_path;
103     return false;
104   }
105 
106   *record = std::make_pair(event, uptime);
107   return true;
108 }
109 
110 std::vector<BootEventRecordStore::BootEventRecord> BootEventRecordStore::
GetAllBootEvents() const111     GetAllBootEvents() const {
112   std::vector<BootEventRecord> events;
113 
114   std::unique_ptr<DIR, decltype(&closedir)> dir(opendir(store_path_.c_str()), closedir);
115 
116   // This case could happen due to external manipulation of the filesystem,
117   // so crash out if the record store doesn't exist.
118   CHECK_NE(static_cast<DIR*>(nullptr), dir.get());
119 
120   struct dirent* entry;
121   while ((entry = readdir(dir.get())) != NULL) {
122     // Only parse regular files.
123     if (entry->d_type != DT_REG) {
124       continue;
125     }
126 
127     const std::string event = entry->d_name;
128     BootEventRecord record;
129     if (!GetBootEvent(event, &record)) {
130       LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse boot time event: " << event;
131       continue;
132     }
133 
134     events.push_back(record);
135   }
136 
137   return events;
138 }
139 
SetStorePath(const std::string & path)140 void BootEventRecordStore::SetStorePath(const std::string& path) {
141   DCHECK_EQ('/', path.back());
142   store_path_ = path;
143 }
144 
GetBootEventPath(const std::string & event) const145 std::string BootEventRecordStore::GetBootEventPath(
146     const std::string& event) const {
147   DCHECK_EQ('/', store_path_.back());
148   return store_path_ + event;
149 }
150