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1 /** @file
2   The generic memory test driver definition
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 
6   This program and the accompanying materials
7   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions
8   of the BSD License which accompanies this distribution.  The
9   full text of the license may be found at
10   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
11 
12   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
13   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
14 
15 **/
16 
17 #ifndef _GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_H_
18 #define _GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_H_
19 
20 #include <Guid/StatusCodeDataTypeId.h>
21 #include <Protocol/GenericMemoryTest.h>
22 #include <Protocol/Cpu.h>
23 
24 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
25 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
26 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
27 #include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
28 #include <Library/ReportStatusCodeLib.h>
29 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
30 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
31 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
32 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
33 
34 //
35 // Some global define
36 //
37 #define GENERIC_CACHELINE_SIZE  0x40
38 
39 //
40 // attributes for reserved memory before it is promoted to system memory
41 //
42 #define EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT      0x0100000000000000ULL
43 #define EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED  0x0200000000000000ULL
44 #define EFI_MEMORY_TESTED       0x0400000000000000ULL
45 
46 //
47 // The SPARSE_SPAN_SIZE size can not small then the MonoTestSize
48 //
49 #define TEST_BLOCK_SIZE   0x2000000
50 #define QUICK_SPAN_SIZE   (TEST_BLOCK_SIZE >> 2)
51 #define SPARSE_SPAN_SIZE  (TEST_BLOCK_SIZE >> 4)
52 
53 //
54 // This structure records every nontested memory range parsed through GCD
55 // service.
56 //
57 #define EFI_NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_SIGNATURE  SIGNATURE_32 ('N', 'T', 'M', 'E')
58 
59 typedef struct {
60   UINTN                 Signature;
61   LIST_ENTRY        Link;
62   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS  StartAddress;
63   UINT64                Length;
64   UINT64                Capabilities;
65   BOOLEAN               Above4G;
66   BOOLEAN               AlreadyMapped;
67 } NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE;
68 
69 #define NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_FROM_LINK(link) \
70   CR ( \
71   link, \
72   NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE, \
73   Link, \
74   EFI_NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_SIGNATURE \
75   )
76 
77 //
78 // This is the memory test driver's structure definition
79 //
80 #define EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('G', 'E', 'M', 'T')
81 
82 typedef struct {
83 
84   UINTN                             Signature;
85   EFI_HANDLE                        Handle;
86 
87   //
88   // Cpu arch protocol's pointer
89   //
90   EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL             *Cpu;
91 
92   //
93   // generic memory test driver's protocol
94   //
95   EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL  GenericMemoryTest;
96 
97   //
98   // memory test covered spans
99   //
100   EXTENDMEM_COVERAGE_LEVEL          CoverLevel;
101   UINTN                             CoverageSpan;
102   UINT64                            BdsBlockSize;
103 
104   //
105   // the memory test pattern and size every time R/W/V memory
106   //
107   VOID                              *MonoPattern;
108   UINTN                             MonoTestSize;
109 
110   //
111   // base memory's size which tested in PEI phase
112   //
113   UINT64                            BaseMemorySize;
114 
115   //
116   // memory range list
117   //
118   LIST_ENTRY                    NonTestedMemRanList;
119 
120 } GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE;
121 
122 #define GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_FROM_THIS(a) \
123   CR ( \
124   a, \
125   GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE, \
126   GenericMemoryTest, \
127   EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_SIGNATURE \
128   )
129 
130 //
131 // Function Prototypes
132 //
133 
134 /**
135   Construct the system base memory range through GCD service.
136 
137   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
138 
139   @retval EFI_SUCCESS          Successful construct the base memory range through GCD service.
140   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE  Could not allocate needed resource from base memory.
141   @retval Others               Failed to construct base memory range through GCD service.
142 
143 **/
144 EFI_STATUS
145 ConstructBaseMemoryRange (
146   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
147   );
148 
149 /**
150   Construct the system non-tested memory range through GCD service.
151 
152   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
153 
154   @retval EFI_SUCCESS          Successful construct the non-tested memory range through GCD service.
155   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE  Could not allocate needed resource from base memory.
156   @retval Others               Failed to construct non-tested memory range through GCD service.
157 
158 **/
159 EFI_STATUS
160 ConstructNonTestedMemoryRange (
161   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
162   );
163 
164 /**
165   Perform the address line walking ones test.
166 
167   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
168 
169   @retval EFI_SUCCESS          Successful finished walking ones test.
170   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE  Could not get resource in base memory.
171   @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED    Code may can not run here because if walking one test
172                                failed, system may be already halt.
173 
174 **/
175 EFI_STATUS
176 PerformAddressDataLineTest (
177   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE      *Private
178   );
179 
180 /**
181   Destroy the link list base on the correspond link list type.
182 
183   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
184 
185 **/
186 VOID
187 DestroyLinkList (
188   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
189   );
190 
191 /**
192   Add the extened memory to whole system memory map.
193 
194   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
195 
196   @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful add all the extended memory to system memory map.
197   @retval Others      Failed to add the tested extended memory.
198 
199 **/
200 EFI_STATUS
201 UpdateMemoryMap (
202   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private
203   );
204 
205 /**
206   Write the memory test pattern into a range of physical memory.
207 
208   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
209   @param[in] Start    The memory range's start address.
210   @param[in] Size     The memory range's size.
211 
212   @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful write the test pattern into the non-tested memory.
213   @retval Others      The test pattern may not really write into the physical memory.
214 
215 **/
216 EFI_STATUS
217 WriteMemory (
218   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private,
219   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Start,
220   IN  UINT64                       Size
221   );
222 
223 /**
224   Verify the range of physical memory which covered by memory test pattern.
225 
226   This function will also do not return any informatin just cause system reset,
227   because the handle error encount fatal error and disable the bad DIMMs.
228 
229   @param[in] Private  Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
230   @param[in] Start    The memory range's start address.
231   @param[in] Size     The memory range's size.
232 
233   @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful verify the range of memory, no errors' location found.
234   @retval Others      The range of memory have errors contained.
235 
236 **/
237 EFI_STATUS
238 VerifyMemory (
239   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private,
240   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         Start,
241   IN  UINT64                       Size
242   );
243 
244 /**
245   Test a range of the memory directly .
246 
247   @param[in] Private       Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
248   @param[in] StartAddress  Starting address of the memory range to be tested.
249   @param[in] Length        Length in bytes of the memory range to be tested.
250   @param[in] Capabilities  The bit mask of attributes that the memory range supports.
251 
252   @retval EFI_SUCCESS      Successful test the range of memory.
253   @retval Others           Failed to test the range of memory.
254 
255 **/
256 EFI_STATUS
257 DirectRangeTest (
258   IN  GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE  *Private,
259   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS         StartAddress,
260   IN  UINT64                       Length,
261   IN  UINT64                       Capabilities
262   );
263 
264 /**
265   Initialize the generic memory test.
266 
267   @param[in]  This                The protocol instance pointer.
268   @param[in]  Level               The coverage level of the memory test.
269   @param[out] RequireSoftECCInit  Indicate if the memory need software ECC init.
270 
271   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         The generic memory test is initialized correctly.
272   @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA        The system had no memory to be tested.
273 
274 **/
275 EFI_STATUS
276 EFIAPI
277 InitializeMemoryTest (
278   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL          *This,
279   IN  EXTENDMEM_COVERAGE_LEVEL                 Level,
280   OUT BOOLEAN                                  *RequireSoftECCInit
281   );
282 
283 /**
284   Perform the memory test.
285 
286   @param[in]  This              The protocol instance pointer.
287   @param[out] TestedMemorySize  Return the tested extended memory size.
288   @param[out] TotalMemorySize   Return the whole system physical memory size.
289                                 The total memory size does not include memory in a slot with a disabled DIMM.
290   @param[out] ErrorOut          TRUE if the memory error occured.
291   @param[in]  IfTestAbort       Indicates that the user pressed "ESC" to skip the memory test.
292 
293   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         One block of memory passed the test.
294   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND       All memory blocks have already been tested.
295   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR    Memory device error occured, and no agent can handle it.
296 
297 **/
298 EFI_STATUS
299 EFIAPI
300 GenPerformMemoryTest (
301   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL          *This,
302   OUT UINT64                                   *TestedMemorySize,
303   OUT UINT64                                   *TotalMemorySize,
304   OUT BOOLEAN                                  *ErrorOut,
305   IN BOOLEAN                                   TestAbort
306   );
307 
308 /**
309   Finish the memory test.
310 
311   @param[in] This             The protocol instance pointer.
312 
313   @retval EFI_SUCCESS         Success. All resources used in the memory test are freed.
314 
315 **/
316 EFI_STATUS
317 EFIAPI
318 GenMemoryTestFinished (
319   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL *This
320   );
321 
322 /**
323   Provides the capability to test the compatible range used by some special drivers.
324 
325   @param[in]  This              The protocol instance pointer.
326   @param[in]  StartAddress      The start address of the compatible memory range that
327                                 must be below 16M.
328   @param[in]  Length            The compatible memory range's length.
329 
330   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The compatible memory range pass the memory test.
331   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The compatible memory range are not below Low 16M.
332 
333 **/
334 EFI_STATUS
335 EFIAPI
336 GenCompatibleRangeTest (
337   IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL          *This,
338   IN  EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                     StartAddress,
339   IN  UINT64                                   Length
340   );
341 
342 #endif
343