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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <cutils/trace.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include "private/bionic_lock.h"
25 #include "private/bionic_systrace.h"
26 #include "private/libc_logging.h"
27 
28 #define _REALLY_INCLUDE_SYS__SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_H_
29 #include <sys/_system_properties.h>
30 
31 #define WRITE_OFFSET   32
32 
33 constexpr char SYSTRACE_PROPERTY_NAME[] = "debug.atrace.tags.enableflags";
34 
35 static Lock g_lock;
36 static const prop_info* g_pinfo;
37 static uint32_t g_property_serial = -1;
38 static uint32_t g_property_area_serial = -1;
39 static uint64_t g_tags;
40 static int g_trace_marker_fd = -1;
41 
should_trace()42 static bool should_trace() {
43   bool result = false;
44   g_lock.lock();
45   // debug.atrace.tags.enableflags is set to a safe non-tracing value during property
46   // space initialization, so it should only be null in two cases, if there are
47   // insufficient permissions for this process to access the property, in which
48   // case an audit will be logged, and during boot before the property server has
49   // been started, in which case we store the global property_area serial to prevent
50   // the costly find operation until we see a changed property_area.
51   if (g_pinfo == nullptr && g_property_area_serial != __system_property_area_serial()) {
52     g_property_area_serial = __system_property_area_serial();
53     g_pinfo = __system_property_find(SYSTRACE_PROPERTY_NAME);
54   }
55 
56   if (g_pinfo) {
57     // Find out which tags have been enabled on the command line and set
58     // the value of tags accordingly.  If the value of the property changes,
59     // the serial will also change, so the costly system_property_read function
60     // can be avoided by calling the much cheaper system_property_serial
61     // first.  The values within pinfo may change, but its location is guaranteed
62     // not to move.
63     uint32_t cur_serial = __system_property_serial(g_pinfo);
64     if (cur_serial != g_property_serial) {
65       __system_property_read_callback(g_pinfo,
66               [] (void*, const char*, const char* value, uint32_t serial) {
67                 g_property_serial = serial;
68                 g_tags = strtoull(value, nullptr, 0);
69               }, nullptr);
70     }
71     result = ((g_tags & ATRACE_TAG_BIONIC) != 0);
72   }
73   g_lock.unlock();
74   return result;
75 }
76 
get_trace_marker_fd()77 static int get_trace_marker_fd() {
78   g_lock.lock();
79   if (g_trace_marker_fd == -1) {
80     g_trace_marker_fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_marker", O_CLOEXEC | O_WRONLY);
81   }
82   g_lock.unlock();
83   return g_trace_marker_fd;
84 }
85 
bionic_trace_begin(const char * message)86 void bionic_trace_begin(const char* message) {
87   if (!should_trace()) {
88     return;
89   }
90 
91   int trace_marker_fd = get_trace_marker_fd();
92   if (trace_marker_fd == -1) {
93     return;
94   }
95 
96   // If bionic tracing has been enabled, then write the message to the
97   // kernel trace_marker.
98   int length = strlen(message);
99   char buf[length + WRITE_OFFSET];
100   size_t len = snprintf(buf, length + WRITE_OFFSET, "B|%d|%s", getpid(), message);
101 
102   // Tracing may stop just after checking property and before writing the message.
103   // So the write is acceptable to fail. See b/20666100.
104   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(trace_marker_fd, buf, len));
105 }
106 
bionic_trace_end()107 void bionic_trace_end() {
108   if (!should_trace()) {
109     return;
110   }
111 
112   int trace_marker_fd = get_trace_marker_fd();
113   if (trace_marker_fd == -1) {
114     return;
115   }
116 
117   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(trace_marker_fd, "E", 1));
118 }
119 
ScopedTrace(const char * message)120 ScopedTrace::ScopedTrace(const char* message) : called_end_(false) {
121   bionic_trace_begin(message);
122 }
123 
~ScopedTrace()124 ScopedTrace::~ScopedTrace() {
125   End();
126 }
127 
End()128 void ScopedTrace::End() {
129   if (!called_end_) {
130     bionic_trace_end();
131     called_end_ = true;
132   }
133 }
134