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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.settingslib.inputmethod;
18 
19 import android.annotation.NonNull;
20 import android.annotation.Nullable;
21 import android.content.ContentResolver;
22 import android.content.Context;
23 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
24 import android.content.res.Configuration;
25 import android.icu.text.ListFormatter;
26 import android.provider.Settings;
27 import android.provider.Settings.SettingNotFoundException;
28 import android.support.v14.preference.PreferenceFragment;
29 import android.support.v7.preference.Preference;
30 import android.support.v7.preference.PreferenceScreen;
31 import android.support.v7.preference.TwoStatePreference;
32 import android.text.TextUtils;
33 import android.util.Log;
34 import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodInfo;
35 import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodSubtype;
36 
37 import com.android.internal.app.LocaleHelper;
38 import com.android.internal.inputmethod.InputMethodUtils;
39 
40 import java.util.HashMap;
41 import java.util.HashSet;
42 import java.util.List;
43 import java.util.Locale;
44 import java.util.Map;
45 
46 // TODO: Consolidate this with {@link InputMethodSettingValuesWrapper}.
47 public class InputMethodAndSubtypeUtil {
48 
49     private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
50     private static final String TAG = "InputMethdAndSubtypeUtl";
51 
52     private static final char INPUT_METHOD_SEPARATER = ':';
53     private static final char INPUT_METHOD_SUBTYPE_SEPARATER = ';';
54     private static final int NOT_A_SUBTYPE_ID = -1;
55 
56     private static final TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter sStringInputMethodSplitter
57             = new TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter(INPUT_METHOD_SEPARATER);
58 
59     private static final TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter sStringInputMethodSubtypeSplitter
60             = new TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter(INPUT_METHOD_SUBTYPE_SEPARATER);
61 
62     // InputMethods and subtypes are saved in the settings as follows:
63     // ime0;subtype0;subtype1:ime1;subtype0:ime2:ime3;subtype0;subtype1
buildInputMethodsAndSubtypesString( final HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> imeToSubtypesMap)64     private static String buildInputMethodsAndSubtypesString(
65             final HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> imeToSubtypesMap) {
66         final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
67         for (final String imi : imeToSubtypesMap.keySet()) {
68             if (builder.length() > 0) {
69                 builder.append(INPUT_METHOD_SEPARATER);
70             }
71             final HashSet<String> subtypeIdSet = imeToSubtypesMap.get(imi);
72             builder.append(imi);
73             for (final String subtypeId : subtypeIdSet) {
74                 builder.append(INPUT_METHOD_SUBTYPE_SEPARATER).append(subtypeId);
75             }
76         }
77         return builder.toString();
78     }
79 
buildInputMethodsString(final HashSet<String> imiList)80     private static String buildInputMethodsString(final HashSet<String> imiList) {
81         final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
82         for (final String imi : imiList) {
83             if (builder.length() > 0) {
84                 builder.append(INPUT_METHOD_SEPARATER);
85             }
86             builder.append(imi);
87         }
88         return builder.toString();
89     }
90 
getInputMethodSubtypeSelected(ContentResolver resolver)91     private static int getInputMethodSubtypeSelected(ContentResolver resolver) {
92         try {
93             return Settings.Secure.getInt(resolver,
94                     Settings.Secure.SELECTED_INPUT_METHOD_SUBTYPE);
95         } catch (SettingNotFoundException e) {
96             return NOT_A_SUBTYPE_ID;
97         }
98     }
99 
isInputMethodSubtypeSelected(ContentResolver resolver)100     private static boolean isInputMethodSubtypeSelected(ContentResolver resolver) {
101         return getInputMethodSubtypeSelected(resolver) != NOT_A_SUBTYPE_ID;
102     }
103 
putSelectedInputMethodSubtype(ContentResolver resolver, int hashCode)104     private static void putSelectedInputMethodSubtype(ContentResolver resolver, int hashCode) {
105         Settings.Secure.putInt(resolver, Settings.Secure.SELECTED_INPUT_METHOD_SUBTYPE, hashCode);
106     }
107 
108     // Needs to modify InputMethodManageService if you want to change the format of saved string.
getEnabledInputMethodsAndSubtypeList( ContentResolver resolver)109     private static HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> getEnabledInputMethodsAndSubtypeList(
110             ContentResolver resolver) {
111         final String enabledInputMethodsStr = Settings.Secure.getString(
112                 resolver, Settings.Secure.ENABLED_INPUT_METHODS);
113         if (DEBUG) {
114             Log.d(TAG, "--- Load enabled input methods: " + enabledInputMethodsStr);
115         }
116         return parseInputMethodsAndSubtypesString(enabledInputMethodsStr);
117     }
118 
parseInputMethodsAndSubtypesString( final String inputMethodsAndSubtypesString)119     private static HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> parseInputMethodsAndSubtypesString(
120             final String inputMethodsAndSubtypesString) {
121         final HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> subtypesMap = new HashMap<>();
122         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(inputMethodsAndSubtypesString)) {
123             return subtypesMap;
124         }
125         sStringInputMethodSplitter.setString(inputMethodsAndSubtypesString);
126         while (sStringInputMethodSplitter.hasNext()) {
127             final String nextImsStr = sStringInputMethodSplitter.next();
128             sStringInputMethodSubtypeSplitter.setString(nextImsStr);
129             if (sStringInputMethodSubtypeSplitter.hasNext()) {
130                 final HashSet<String> subtypeIdSet = new HashSet<>();
131                 // The first element is {@link InputMethodInfoId}.
132                 final String imiId = sStringInputMethodSubtypeSplitter.next();
133                 while (sStringInputMethodSubtypeSplitter.hasNext()) {
134                     subtypeIdSet.add(sStringInputMethodSubtypeSplitter.next());
135                 }
136                 subtypesMap.put(imiId, subtypeIdSet);
137             }
138         }
139         return subtypesMap;
140     }
141 
getDisabledSystemIMEs(ContentResolver resolver)142     private static HashSet<String> getDisabledSystemIMEs(ContentResolver resolver) {
143         HashSet<String> set = new HashSet<>();
144         String disabledIMEsStr = Settings.Secure.getString(
145                 resolver, Settings.Secure.DISABLED_SYSTEM_INPUT_METHODS);
146         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(disabledIMEsStr)) {
147             return set;
148         }
149         sStringInputMethodSplitter.setString(disabledIMEsStr);
150         while(sStringInputMethodSplitter.hasNext()) {
151             set.add(sStringInputMethodSplitter.next());
152         }
153         return set;
154     }
155 
saveInputMethodSubtypeList(PreferenceFragment context, ContentResolver resolver, List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodInfos, boolean hasHardKeyboard)156     public static void saveInputMethodSubtypeList(PreferenceFragment context,
157             ContentResolver resolver, List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodInfos,
158             boolean hasHardKeyboard) {
159         String currentInputMethodId = Settings.Secure.getString(resolver,
160                 Settings.Secure.DEFAULT_INPUT_METHOD);
161         final int selectedInputMethodSubtype = getInputMethodSubtypeSelected(resolver);
162         final HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> enabledIMEsAndSubtypesMap =
163                 getEnabledInputMethodsAndSubtypeList(resolver);
164         final HashSet<String> disabledSystemIMEs = getDisabledSystemIMEs(resolver);
165 
166         boolean needsToResetSelectedSubtype = false;
167         for (final InputMethodInfo imi : inputMethodInfos) {
168             final String imiId = imi.getId();
169             final Preference pref = context.findPreference(imiId);
170             if (pref == null) {
171                 continue;
172             }
173             // In the choose input method screen or in the subtype enabler screen,
174             // <code>pref</code> is an instance of TwoStatePreference.
175             final boolean isImeChecked = (pref instanceof TwoStatePreference) ?
176                     ((TwoStatePreference) pref).isChecked()
177                     : enabledIMEsAndSubtypesMap.containsKey(imiId);
178             final boolean isCurrentInputMethod = imiId.equals(currentInputMethodId);
179             final boolean systemIme = InputMethodUtils.isSystemIme(imi);
180             if ((!hasHardKeyboard && InputMethodSettingValuesWrapper.getInstance(
181                     context.getActivity()).isAlwaysCheckedIme(imi, context.getActivity()))
182                     || isImeChecked) {
183                 if (!enabledIMEsAndSubtypesMap.containsKey(imiId)) {
184                     // imiId has just been enabled
185                     enabledIMEsAndSubtypesMap.put(imiId, new HashSet<>());
186                 }
187                 final HashSet<String> subtypesSet = enabledIMEsAndSubtypesMap.get(imiId);
188 
189                 boolean subtypePrefFound = false;
190                 final int subtypeCount = imi.getSubtypeCount();
191                 for (int i = 0; i < subtypeCount; ++i) {
192                     final InputMethodSubtype subtype = imi.getSubtypeAt(i);
193                     final String subtypeHashCodeStr = String.valueOf(subtype.hashCode());
194                     final TwoStatePreference subtypePref = (TwoStatePreference) context
195                             .findPreference(imiId + subtypeHashCodeStr);
196                     // In the Configure input method screen which does not have subtype preferences.
197                     if (subtypePref == null) {
198                         continue;
199                     }
200                     if (!subtypePrefFound) {
201                         // Once subtype preference is found, subtypeSet needs to be cleared.
202                         // Because of system change, hashCode value could have been changed.
203                         subtypesSet.clear();
204                         // If selected subtype preference is disabled, needs to reset.
205                         needsToResetSelectedSubtype = true;
206                         subtypePrefFound = true;
207                     }
208                     // Checking <code>subtypePref.isEnabled()</code> is insufficient to determine
209                     // whether the user manually enabled this subtype or not.  Implicitly-enabled
210                     // subtypes are also checked just as an indicator to users.  We also need to
211                     // check <code>subtypePref.isEnabled()</code> so that only manually enabled
212                     // subtypes can be saved here.
213                     if (subtypePref.isEnabled() && subtypePref.isChecked()) {
214                         subtypesSet.add(subtypeHashCodeStr);
215                         if (isCurrentInputMethod) {
216                             if (selectedInputMethodSubtype == subtype.hashCode()) {
217                                 // Selected subtype is still enabled, there is no need to reset
218                                 // selected subtype.
219                                 needsToResetSelectedSubtype = false;
220                             }
221                         }
222                     } else {
223                         subtypesSet.remove(subtypeHashCodeStr);
224                     }
225                 }
226             } else {
227                 enabledIMEsAndSubtypesMap.remove(imiId);
228                 if (isCurrentInputMethod) {
229                     // We are processing the current input method, but found that it's not enabled.
230                     // This means that the current input method has been uninstalled.
231                     // If currentInputMethod is already uninstalled, InputMethodManagerService will
232                     // find the applicable IME from the history and the system locale.
233                     if (DEBUG) {
234                         Log.d(TAG, "Current IME was uninstalled or disabled.");
235                     }
236                     currentInputMethodId = null;
237                 }
238             }
239             // If it's a disabled system ime, add it to the disabled list so that it
240             // doesn't get enabled automatically on any changes to the package list
241             if (systemIme && hasHardKeyboard) {
242                 if (disabledSystemIMEs.contains(imiId)) {
243                     if (isImeChecked) {
244                         disabledSystemIMEs.remove(imiId);
245                     }
246                 } else {
247                     if (!isImeChecked) {
248                         disabledSystemIMEs.add(imiId);
249                     }
250                 }
251             }
252         }
253 
254         final String enabledIMEsAndSubtypesString = buildInputMethodsAndSubtypesString(
255                 enabledIMEsAndSubtypesMap);
256         final String disabledSystemIMEsString = buildInputMethodsString(disabledSystemIMEs);
257         if (DEBUG) {
258             Log.d(TAG, "--- Save enabled inputmethod settings. :" + enabledIMEsAndSubtypesString);
259             Log.d(TAG, "--- Save disabled system inputmethod settings. :"
260                     + disabledSystemIMEsString);
261             Log.d(TAG, "--- Save default inputmethod settings. :" + currentInputMethodId);
262             Log.d(TAG, "--- Needs to reset the selected subtype :" + needsToResetSelectedSubtype);
263             Log.d(TAG, "--- Subtype is selected :" + isInputMethodSubtypeSelected(resolver));
264         }
265 
266         // Redefines SelectedSubtype when all subtypes are unchecked or there is no subtype
267         // selected. And if the selected subtype of the current input method was disabled,
268         // We should reset the selected input method's subtype.
269         if (needsToResetSelectedSubtype || !isInputMethodSubtypeSelected(resolver)) {
270             if (DEBUG) {
271                 Log.d(TAG, "--- Reset inputmethod subtype because it's not defined.");
272             }
273             putSelectedInputMethodSubtype(resolver, NOT_A_SUBTYPE_ID);
274         }
275 
276         Settings.Secure.putString(resolver,
277                 Settings.Secure.ENABLED_INPUT_METHODS, enabledIMEsAndSubtypesString);
278         if (disabledSystemIMEsString.length() > 0) {
279             Settings.Secure.putString(resolver, Settings.Secure.DISABLED_SYSTEM_INPUT_METHODS,
280                     disabledSystemIMEsString);
281         }
282         // If the current input method is unset, InputMethodManagerService will find the applicable
283         // IME from the history and the system locale.
284         Settings.Secure.putString(resolver, Settings.Secure.DEFAULT_INPUT_METHOD,
285                 currentInputMethodId != null ? currentInputMethodId : "");
286     }
287 
loadInputMethodSubtypeList(final PreferenceFragment context, final ContentResolver resolver, final List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodInfos, final Map<String, List<Preference>> inputMethodPrefsMap)288     public static void loadInputMethodSubtypeList(final PreferenceFragment context,
289             final ContentResolver resolver, final List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodInfos,
290             final Map<String, List<Preference>> inputMethodPrefsMap) {
291         final HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> enabledSubtypes =
292                 getEnabledInputMethodsAndSubtypeList(resolver);
293 
294         for (final InputMethodInfo imi : inputMethodInfos) {
295             final String imiId = imi.getId();
296             final Preference pref = context.findPreference(imiId);
297             if (pref instanceof TwoStatePreference) {
298                 final TwoStatePreference subtypePref = (TwoStatePreference) pref;
299                 final boolean isEnabled = enabledSubtypes.containsKey(imiId);
300                 subtypePref.setChecked(isEnabled);
301                 if (inputMethodPrefsMap != null) {
302                     for (final Preference childPref: inputMethodPrefsMap.get(imiId)) {
303                         childPref.setEnabled(isEnabled);
304                     }
305                 }
306                 setSubtypesPreferenceEnabled(context, inputMethodInfos, imiId, isEnabled);
307             }
308         }
309         updateSubtypesPreferenceChecked(context, inputMethodInfos, enabledSubtypes);
310     }
311 
setSubtypesPreferenceEnabled(final PreferenceFragment context, final List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodProperties, final String id, final boolean enabled)312     private static void setSubtypesPreferenceEnabled(final PreferenceFragment context,
313             final List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodProperties, final String id,
314             final boolean enabled) {
315         final PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen = context.getPreferenceScreen();
316         for (final InputMethodInfo imi : inputMethodProperties) {
317             if (id.equals(imi.getId())) {
318                 final int subtypeCount = imi.getSubtypeCount();
319                 for (int i = 0; i < subtypeCount; ++i) {
320                     final InputMethodSubtype subtype = imi.getSubtypeAt(i);
321                     final TwoStatePreference pref = (TwoStatePreference) preferenceScreen
322                             .findPreference(id + subtype.hashCode());
323                     if (pref != null) {
324                         pref.setEnabled(enabled);
325                     }
326                 }
327             }
328         }
329     }
330 
updateSubtypesPreferenceChecked(final PreferenceFragment context, final List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodProperties, final HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> enabledSubtypes)331     private static void updateSubtypesPreferenceChecked(final PreferenceFragment context,
332             final List<InputMethodInfo> inputMethodProperties,
333             final HashMap<String, HashSet<String>> enabledSubtypes) {
334         final PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen = context.getPreferenceScreen();
335         for (final InputMethodInfo imi : inputMethodProperties) {
336             final String id = imi.getId();
337             if (!enabledSubtypes.containsKey(id)) {
338                 // There is no need to enable/disable subtypes of disabled IMEs.
339                 continue;
340             }
341             final HashSet<String> enabledSubtypesSet = enabledSubtypes.get(id);
342             final int subtypeCount = imi.getSubtypeCount();
343             for (int i = 0; i < subtypeCount; ++i) {
344                 final InputMethodSubtype subtype = imi.getSubtypeAt(i);
345                 final String hashCode = String.valueOf(subtype.hashCode());
346                 if (DEBUG) {
347                     Log.d(TAG, "--- Set checked state: " + "id" + ", " + hashCode + ", "
348                             + enabledSubtypesSet.contains(hashCode));
349                 }
350                 final TwoStatePreference pref = (TwoStatePreference) preferenceScreen
351                         .findPreference(id + hashCode);
352                 if (pref != null) {
353                     pref.setChecked(enabledSubtypesSet.contains(hashCode));
354                 }
355             }
356         }
357     }
358 
removeUnnecessaryNonPersistentPreference(final Preference pref)359     public static void removeUnnecessaryNonPersistentPreference(final Preference pref) {
360         final String key = pref.getKey();
361         if (pref.isPersistent() || key == null) {
362             return;
363         }
364         final SharedPreferences prefs = pref.getSharedPreferences();
365         if (prefs != null && prefs.contains(key)) {
366             prefs.edit().remove(key).apply();
367         }
368     }
369 
370     @NonNull
getSubtypeLocaleNameAsSentence(@ullable InputMethodSubtype subtype, @NonNull final Context context, @NonNull final InputMethodInfo inputMethodInfo)371     public static String getSubtypeLocaleNameAsSentence(@Nullable InputMethodSubtype subtype,
372             @NonNull final Context context, @NonNull final InputMethodInfo inputMethodInfo) {
373         if (subtype == null) {
374             return "";
375         }
376         final Locale locale = getDisplayLocale(context);
377         final CharSequence subtypeName = subtype.getDisplayName(context,
378                 inputMethodInfo.getPackageName(), inputMethodInfo.getServiceInfo()
379                         .applicationInfo);
380         return LocaleHelper.toSentenceCase(subtypeName.toString(), locale);
381     }
382 
383     @NonNull
getSubtypeLocaleNameListAsSentence( @onNull final List<InputMethodSubtype> subtypes, @NonNull final Context context, @NonNull final InputMethodInfo inputMethodInfo)384     public static String getSubtypeLocaleNameListAsSentence(
385             @NonNull final List<InputMethodSubtype> subtypes, @NonNull final Context context,
386             @NonNull final InputMethodInfo inputMethodInfo) {
387         if (subtypes.isEmpty()) {
388             return "";
389         }
390         final Locale locale = getDisplayLocale(context);
391         final int subtypeCount = subtypes.size();
392         final CharSequence[] subtypeNames = new CharSequence[subtypeCount];
393         for (int i = 0; i < subtypeCount; i++) {
394             subtypeNames[i] = subtypes.get(i).getDisplayName(context,
395                     inputMethodInfo.getPackageName(), inputMethodInfo.getServiceInfo()
396                             .applicationInfo);
397         }
398         return LocaleHelper.toSentenceCase(
399                 ListFormatter.getInstance(locale).format((Object[]) subtypeNames), locale);
400     }
401 
402     @NonNull
getDisplayLocale(@ullable final Context context)403     private static Locale getDisplayLocale(@Nullable final Context context) {
404         if (context == null) {
405             return Locale.getDefault();
406         }
407         if (context.getResources() == null) {
408             return Locale.getDefault();
409         }
410         final Configuration configuration = context.getResources().getConfiguration();
411         if (configuration == null) {
412             return Locale.getDefault();
413         }
414         final Locale configurationLocale = configuration.getLocales().get(0);
415         if (configurationLocale == null) {
416             return Locale.getDefault();
417         }
418         return configurationLocale;
419     }
420 }
421