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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
5  * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
6  * the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
13  * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
14  * the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.server.storage;
18 
19 import android.content.pm.PackageStats;
20 import android.os.Environment;
21 import android.os.UserHandle;
22 import android.util.ArrayMap;
23 import android.util.Log;
24 
25 import com.android.server.storage.FileCollector.MeasurementResult;
26 
27 import org.json.JSONArray;
28 import org.json.JSONException;
29 import org.json.JSONObject;
30 
31 import java.io.File;
32 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
33 import java.io.PrintWriter;
34 import java.util.List;
35 import java.util.Map;
36 
37 /**
38  * DiskStatsFileLogger logs collected storage information to a file in a JSON format.
39  *
40  * The following information is cached in the file:
41  * 1. Size of images on disk.
42  * 2. Size of videos on disk.
43  * 3. Size of audio on disk.
44  * 4. Size of the downloads folder.
45  * 5. System size.
46  * 6. Aggregate and individual app and app cache sizes.
47  * 7. How much storage couldn't be categorized in one of the above categories.
48  */
49 public class DiskStatsFileLogger {
50     private static final String TAG = "DiskStatsLogger";
51 
52     public static final String PHOTOS_KEY = "photosSize";
53     public static final String VIDEOS_KEY = "videosSize";
54     public static final String AUDIO_KEY = "audioSize";
55     public static final String DOWNLOADS_KEY = "downloadsSize";
56     public static final String SYSTEM_KEY = "systemSize";
57     public static final String MISC_KEY = "otherSize";
58     public static final String APP_SIZE_AGG_KEY = "appSize";
59     public static final String APP_CACHE_AGG_KEY = "cacheSize";
60     public static final String PACKAGE_NAMES_KEY = "packageNames";
61     public static final String APP_SIZES_KEY = "appSizes";
62     public static final String APP_CACHES_KEY = "cacheSizes";
63     public static final String LAST_QUERY_TIMESTAMP_KEY = "queryTime";
64 
65     private MeasurementResult mResult;
66     private long mDownloadsSize;
67     private long mSystemSize;
68     private List<PackageStats> mPackageStats;
69 
70     /**
71      * Constructs a DiskStatsFileLogger with calculated measurement results.
72      */
DiskStatsFileLogger(MeasurementResult result, MeasurementResult downloadsResult, List<PackageStats> stats, long systemSize)73     public DiskStatsFileLogger(MeasurementResult result, MeasurementResult downloadsResult,
74             List<PackageStats> stats, long systemSize) {
75         mResult = result;
76         mDownloadsSize = downloadsResult.totalAccountedSize();
77         mSystemSize = systemSize;
78         mPackageStats = stats;
79     }
80 
81     /**
82      * Dumps the storage collection output to a file.
83      * @param file File to write the output into.
84      * @throws FileNotFoundException
85      */
dumpToFile(File file)86     public void dumpToFile(File file) throws FileNotFoundException {
87         PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(file);
88         JSONObject representation = getJsonRepresentation();
89         if (representation != null) {
90             pw.println(representation);
91         }
92         pw.close();
93     }
94 
getJsonRepresentation()95     private JSONObject getJsonRepresentation() {
96         JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
97         try {
98             json.put(LAST_QUERY_TIMESTAMP_KEY, System.currentTimeMillis());
99             json.put(PHOTOS_KEY, mResult.imagesSize);
100             json.put(VIDEOS_KEY, mResult.videosSize);
101             json.put(AUDIO_KEY, mResult.audioSize);
102             json.put(DOWNLOADS_KEY, mDownloadsSize);
103             json.put(SYSTEM_KEY, mSystemSize);
104             json.put(MISC_KEY, mResult.miscSize);
105             addAppsToJson(json);
106         } catch (JSONException e) {
107             Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
108             return null;
109         }
110 
111         return json;
112     }
113 
addAppsToJson(JSONObject json)114     private void addAppsToJson(JSONObject json) throws JSONException {
115         JSONArray names = new JSONArray();
116         JSONArray appSizeList = new JSONArray();
117         JSONArray cacheSizeList = new JSONArray();
118 
119         long appSizeSum = 0L;
120         long cacheSizeSum = 0L;
121         boolean isExternal = Environment.isExternalStorageEmulated();
122         for (Map.Entry<String, PackageStats> entry : filterOnlyPrimaryUser().entrySet()) {
123             PackageStats stat = entry.getValue();
124             long appSize = stat.codeSize + stat.dataSize;
125             long cacheSize = stat.cacheSize;
126             if (isExternal) {
127                 appSize += stat.externalCodeSize + stat.externalDataSize;
128                 cacheSize += stat.externalCacheSize;
129             }
130             appSizeSum += appSize;
131             cacheSizeSum += cacheSize;
132 
133             names.put(stat.packageName);
134             appSizeList.put(appSize);
135             cacheSizeList.put(cacheSize);
136         }
137         json.put(PACKAGE_NAMES_KEY, names);
138         json.put(APP_SIZES_KEY, appSizeList);
139         json.put(APP_CACHES_KEY, cacheSizeList);
140         json.put(APP_SIZE_AGG_KEY, appSizeSum);
141         json.put(APP_CACHE_AGG_KEY, cacheSizeSum);
142     }
143 
144     /**
145      * A given package may exist for multiple users with distinct sizes. This function filters
146      * the packages that do not belong to user 0 out to ensure that we get good stats for a subset.
147      * @return A mapping of package name to merged package stats.
148      */
filterOnlyPrimaryUser()149     private ArrayMap<String, PackageStats> filterOnlyPrimaryUser() {
150         ArrayMap<String, PackageStats> packageMap = new ArrayMap<>();
151         for (PackageStats stat : mPackageStats) {
152             if (stat.userHandle != UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM) {
153                 continue;
154             }
155 
156             PackageStats existingStats = packageMap.get(stat.packageName);
157             if (existingStats != null) {
158                 existingStats.cacheSize += stat.cacheSize;
159                 existingStats.codeSize += stat.codeSize;
160                 existingStats.dataSize += stat.dataSize;
161                 existingStats.externalCacheSize += stat.externalCacheSize;
162                 existingStats.externalCodeSize += stat.externalCodeSize;
163                 existingStats.externalDataSize += stat.externalDataSize;
164             } else {
165                 packageMap.put(stat.packageName, new PackageStats(stat));
166             }
167         }
168         return packageMap;
169     }
170 }