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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "UsbHostManagerJNI"
18 #include "utils/Log.h"
19 
20 #include "jni.h"
21 #include "JNIHelp.h"
22 #include "android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h"
23 #include "android_runtime/Log.h"
24 
25 #include <usbhost/usbhost.h>
26 
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 
34 namespace android
35 {
36 
37 static const int USB_CONTROL_TRANSFER_TIMEOUT_MS = 200;
38 
39 static struct parcel_file_descriptor_offsets_t
40 {
41     jclass mClass;
42     jmethodID mConstructor;
43 } gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets;
44 
45 static jmethodID method_beginUsbDeviceAdded;
46 static jmethodID method_addUsbConfiguration;
47 static jmethodID method_addUsbInterface;
48 static jmethodID method_addUsbEndpoint;
49 static jmethodID method_endUsbDeviceAdded;
50 static jmethodID method_usbDeviceRemoved;
51 
checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(JNIEnv * env,const char * methodName)52 static void checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(JNIEnv* env, const char* methodName) {
53     if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
54         ALOGE("An exception was thrown by callback '%s'.", methodName);
55         LOGE_EX(env);
56         env->ExceptionClear();
57     }
58 }
59 
usb_device_added(const char * devname,void * client_data)60 static int usb_device_added(const char *devname, void* client_data) {
61     struct usb_descriptor_header* desc;
62     struct usb_descriptor_iter iter;
63 
64     struct usb_device *device = usb_device_open(devname);
65     if (!device) {
66         ALOGE("usb_device_open failed\n");
67         return 0;
68     }
69 
70     JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv();
71     jobject thiz = (jobject)client_data;
72     const usb_device_descriptor* deviceDesc = usb_device_get_device_descriptor(device);
73 
74     char *manufacturer = usb_device_get_manufacturer_name(device,
75             USB_CONTROL_TRANSFER_TIMEOUT_MS);
76     char *product = usb_device_get_product_name(device,
77             USB_CONTROL_TRANSFER_TIMEOUT_MS);
78     int version = usb_device_get_version(device);
79     char *serial = usb_device_get_serial(device,
80             USB_CONTROL_TRANSFER_TIMEOUT_MS);
81 
82     jstring deviceName = env->NewStringUTF(devname);
83     jstring manufacturerName = AndroidRuntime::NewStringLatin1(env, manufacturer);
84     jstring productName = AndroidRuntime::NewStringLatin1(env, product);
85     jstring serialNumber = AndroidRuntime::NewStringLatin1(env, serial);
86 
87     jboolean result = env->CallBooleanMethod(thiz, method_beginUsbDeviceAdded,
88             deviceName, usb_device_get_vendor_id(device), usb_device_get_product_id(device),
89             deviceDesc->bDeviceClass, deviceDesc->bDeviceSubClass, deviceDesc->bDeviceProtocol,
90             manufacturerName, productName, version, serialNumber);
91 
92     env->DeleteLocalRef(serialNumber);
93     env->DeleteLocalRef(productName);
94     env->DeleteLocalRef(manufacturerName);
95     env->DeleteLocalRef(deviceName);
96     free(manufacturer);
97     free(product);
98     free(serial);
99 
100     if (!result) goto fail;
101 
102     usb_descriptor_iter_init(device, &iter);
103 
104     while ((desc = usb_descriptor_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) {
105         if (desc->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CONFIG) {
106             struct usb_config_descriptor *config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *)desc;
107             char *name = usb_device_get_string(device, config->iConfiguration,
108                     USB_CONTROL_TRANSFER_TIMEOUT_MS);
109             jstring configName = AndroidRuntime::NewStringLatin1(env, name);
110 
111             env->CallVoidMethod(thiz, method_addUsbConfiguration,
112                     config->bConfigurationValue, configName, config->bmAttributes,
113                     config->bMaxPower);
114 
115             env->DeleteLocalRef(configName);
116             free(name);
117         } else if (desc->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_INTERFACE) {
118             struct usb_interface_descriptor *interface = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *)desc;
119             char *name = usb_device_get_string(device, interface->iInterface,
120                     USB_CONTROL_TRANSFER_TIMEOUT_MS);
121             jstring interfaceName = AndroidRuntime::NewStringLatin1(env, name);
122 
123             env->CallVoidMethod(thiz, method_addUsbInterface,
124                     interface->bInterfaceNumber, interfaceName, interface->bAlternateSetting,
125                     interface->bInterfaceClass, interface->bInterfaceSubClass,
126                     interface->bInterfaceProtocol);
127 
128             env->DeleteLocalRef(interfaceName);
129             free(name);
130         } else if (desc->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT) {
131             struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)desc;
132 
133             env->CallVoidMethod(thiz, method_addUsbEndpoint,
134                     endpoint->bEndpointAddress, endpoint->bmAttributes,
135                     __le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize), endpoint->bInterval);
136         }
137     }
138 
139     env->CallVoidMethod(thiz, method_endUsbDeviceAdded);
140 
141 fail:
142     usb_device_close(device);
143     checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(env, __FUNCTION__);
144 
145     return 0;
146 }
147 
usb_device_removed(const char * devname,void * client_data)148 static int usb_device_removed(const char *devname, void* client_data) {
149     JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv();
150     jobject thiz = (jobject)client_data;
151 
152     jstring deviceName = env->NewStringUTF(devname);
153     env->CallVoidMethod(thiz, method_usbDeviceRemoved, deviceName);
154     env->DeleteLocalRef(deviceName);
155     checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(env, __FUNCTION__);
156     return 0;
157 }
158 
android_server_UsbHostManager_monitorUsbHostBus(JNIEnv *,jobject thiz)159 static void android_server_UsbHostManager_monitorUsbHostBus(JNIEnv* /* env */, jobject thiz)
160 {
161     struct usb_host_context* context = usb_host_init();
162     if (!context) {
163         ALOGE("usb_host_init failed");
164         return;
165     }
166     // this will never return so it is safe to pass thiz directly
167     usb_host_run(context, usb_device_added, usb_device_removed, NULL, (void *)thiz);
168 }
169 
android_server_UsbHostManager_openDevice(JNIEnv * env,jobject,jstring deviceName)170 static jobject android_server_UsbHostManager_openDevice(JNIEnv *env, jobject /* thiz */,
171                                                         jstring deviceName)
172 {
173     const char *deviceNameStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(deviceName, NULL);
174     struct usb_device* device = usb_device_open(deviceNameStr);
175     env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(deviceName, deviceNameStr);
176 
177     if (!device)
178         return NULL;
179 
180     int fd = usb_device_get_fd(device);
181     if (fd < 0) {
182         usb_device_close(device);
183         return NULL;
184     }
185     int newFD = dup(fd);
186     usb_device_close(device);
187 
188     jobject fileDescriptor = jniCreateFileDescriptor(env, newFD);
189     if (fileDescriptor == NULL) {
190         return NULL;
191     }
192     return env->NewObject(gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mClass,
193         gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mConstructor, fileDescriptor);
194 }
195 
196 static const JNINativeMethod method_table[] = {
197     { "monitorUsbHostBus", "()V", (void*)android_server_UsbHostManager_monitorUsbHostBus },
198     { "nativeOpenDevice",  "(Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/os/ParcelFileDescriptor;",
199                                   (void*)android_server_UsbHostManager_openDevice },
200 };
201 
register_android_server_UsbHostManager(JNIEnv * env)202 int register_android_server_UsbHostManager(JNIEnv *env)
203 {
204     jclass clazz = env->FindClass("com/android/server/usb/UsbHostManager");
205     if (clazz == NULL) {
206         ALOGE("Can't find com/android/server/usb/UsbHostManager");
207         return -1;
208     }
209     method_beginUsbDeviceAdded = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "beginUsbDeviceAdded",
210             "(Ljava/lang/String;IIIIILjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;)Z");
211     if (method_beginUsbDeviceAdded == NULL) {
212         ALOGE("Can't find beginUsbDeviceAdded");
213         return -1;
214     }
215     method_addUsbConfiguration = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "addUsbConfiguration",
216             "(ILjava/lang/String;II)V");
217     if (method_addUsbConfiguration == NULL) {
218         ALOGE("Can't find addUsbConfiguration");
219         return -1;
220     }
221     method_addUsbInterface = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "addUsbInterface",
222             "(ILjava/lang/String;IIII)V");
223     if (method_addUsbInterface == NULL) {
224         ALOGE("Can't find addUsbInterface");
225         return -1;
226     }
227     method_addUsbEndpoint = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "addUsbEndpoint", "(IIII)V");
228     if (method_addUsbEndpoint == NULL) {
229         ALOGE("Can't find addUsbEndpoint");
230         return -1;
231     }
232     method_endUsbDeviceAdded = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "endUsbDeviceAdded", "()V");
233     if (method_endUsbDeviceAdded == NULL) {
234         ALOGE("Can't find endUsbDeviceAdded");
235         return -1;
236     }
237     method_usbDeviceRemoved = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "usbDeviceRemoved",
238             "(Ljava/lang/String;)V");
239     if (method_usbDeviceRemoved == NULL) {
240         ALOGE("Can't find usbDeviceRemoved");
241         return -1;
242     }
243 
244     clazz = env->FindClass("android/os/ParcelFileDescriptor");
245     LOG_FATAL_IF(clazz == NULL, "Unable to find class android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor");
246     gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mClass = (jclass) env->NewGlobalRef(clazz);
247     gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mConstructor = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "<init>",
248             "(Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;)V");
249     LOG_FATAL_IF(gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mConstructor == NULL,
250                  "Unable to find constructor for android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor");
251 
252     return jniRegisterNativeMethods(env, "com/android/server/usb/UsbHostManager",
253             method_table, NELEM(method_table));
254 }
255 
256 };
257