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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "link/Linkers.h"
18 
19 #include "androidfw/ResourceTypes.h"
20 
21 #include "Diagnostics.h"
22 #include "ResourceUtils.h"
23 #include "SdkConstants.h"
24 #include "link/ReferenceLinker.h"
25 #include "process/IResourceTableConsumer.h"
26 #include "process/SymbolTable.h"
27 #include "util/Util.h"
28 #include "xml/XmlDom.h"
29 
30 namespace aapt {
31 
32 namespace {
33 
34 /**
35  * Visits all references (including parents of styles, references in styles,
36  * arrays, etc) and
37  * links their symbolic name to their Resource ID, performing mangling and
38  * package aliasing
39  * as needed.
40  */
41 class ReferenceVisitor : public ValueVisitor {
42  public:
43   using ValueVisitor::Visit;
44 
ReferenceVisitor(const CallSite & callsite,IAaptContext * context,SymbolTable * symbols,xml::IPackageDeclStack * decls)45   ReferenceVisitor(const CallSite& callsite, IAaptContext* context, SymbolTable* symbols,
46                    xml::IPackageDeclStack* decls)
47       : callsite_(callsite), context_(context), symbols_(symbols), decls_(decls), error_(false) {}
48 
Visit(Reference * ref)49   void Visit(Reference* ref) override {
50     if (!ReferenceLinker::LinkReference(callsite_, ref, context_, symbols_, decls_)) {
51       error_ = true;
52     }
53   }
54 
HasError() const55   bool HasError() const { return error_; }
56 
57  private:
58   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ReferenceVisitor);
59 
60   const CallSite& callsite_;
61   IAaptContext* context_;
62   SymbolTable* symbols_;
63   xml::IPackageDeclStack* decls_;
64   bool error_;
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * Visits each xml Element and compiles the attributes within.
69  */
70 class XmlVisitor : public xml::PackageAwareVisitor {
71  public:
72   using xml::PackageAwareVisitor::Visit;
73 
XmlVisitor(const Source & source,const CallSite & callsite,IAaptContext * context,SymbolTable * symbols)74   XmlVisitor(const Source& source, const CallSite& callsite, IAaptContext* context,
75              SymbolTable* symbols)
76       : source_(source),
77         callsite_(callsite),
78         context_(context),
79         symbols_(symbols),
80         reference_visitor_(callsite, context, symbols, this) {
81   }
82 
Visit(xml::Element * el)83   void Visit(xml::Element* el) override {
84     // The default Attribute allows everything except enums or flags.
85     constexpr const static uint32_t kDefaultTypeMask =
86         0xffffffffu & ~(android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ENUM | android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS);
87     const static Attribute kDefaultAttribute(true /* weak */, kDefaultTypeMask);
88 
89     const Source source = source_.WithLine(el->line_number);
90     for (xml::Attribute& attr : el->attributes) {
91       // If the attribute has no namespace, interpret values as if
92       // they were assigned to the default Attribute.
93 
94       const Attribute* attribute = &kDefaultAttribute;
95       std::string attribute_package;
96 
97       if (Maybe<xml::ExtractedPackage> maybe_package =
98               xml::ExtractPackageFromNamespace(attr.namespace_uri)) {
99         // There is a valid package name for this attribute. We will look this up.
100         attribute_package = maybe_package.value().package;
101         if (attribute_package.empty()) {
102           // Empty package means the 'current' or 'local' package.
103           attribute_package = context_->GetCompilationPackage();
104         }
105 
106         Reference attr_ref(ResourceNameRef(attribute_package, ResourceType::kAttr, attr.name));
107         attr_ref.private_reference = maybe_package.value().private_namespace;
108 
109         std::string err_str;
110         attr.compiled_attribute =
111             ReferenceLinker::CompileXmlAttribute(attr_ref, callsite_, symbols_, &err_str);
112 
113         if (!attr.compiled_attribute) {
114           context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage(source) << "attribute '"
115                                                                 << attribute_package << ":"
116                                                                 << attr.name << "' " << err_str);
117           error_ = true;
118           continue;
119         }
120 
121         attribute = &attr.compiled_attribute.value().attribute;
122       }
123 
124       attr.compiled_value = ResourceUtils::TryParseItemForAttribute(attr.value, attribute);
125       if (attr.compiled_value) {
126         // With a compiledValue, we must resolve the reference and assign it an ID.
127         attr.compiled_value->SetSource(source);
128         attr.compiled_value->Accept(&reference_visitor_);
129       } else if ((attribute->type_mask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_STRING) == 0) {
130         // We won't be able to encode this as a string.
131         DiagMessage msg(source);
132         msg << "'" << attr.value << "' "
133             << "is incompatible with attribute ";
134         if (!attribute_package.empty()) {
135           msg << attribute_package << ":";
136         }
137         msg << attr.name << " " << *attribute;
138         context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(msg);
139         error_ = true;
140       }
141     }
142 
143     // Call the super implementation.
144     xml::PackageAwareVisitor::Visit(el);
145   }
146 
HasError()147   bool HasError() { return error_ || reference_visitor_.HasError(); }
148 
149  private:
150   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(XmlVisitor);
151 
152   Source source_;
153   const CallSite& callsite_;
154   IAaptContext* context_;
155   SymbolTable* symbols_;
156 
157   ReferenceVisitor reference_visitor_;
158   bool error_ = false;
159 };
160 
161 }  // namespace
162 
Consume(IAaptContext * context,xml::XmlResource * resource)163 bool XmlReferenceLinker::Consume(IAaptContext* context, xml::XmlResource* resource) {
164   const CallSite callsite = {resource->file.name};
165   XmlVisitor visitor(resource->file.source, callsite, context, context->GetExternalSymbols());
166   if (resource->root) {
167     resource->root->Accept(&visitor);
168     return !visitor.HasError();
169   }
170   return false;
171 }
172 
173 }  // namespace aapt
174