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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10  *
11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15  * accompanied this code).
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20  *
21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23  * questions.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
28  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
29  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
30  * file:
31  *
32  * Copyright (c) 2007-2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
33  *
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
38  *
39  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
40  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  *
42  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
43  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
44  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  *
46  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
51  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
52  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
53  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
54  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
55  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
56  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
57  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
58  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
59  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
60  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 package java.time.chrono;
63 
64 import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.EPOCH_DAY;
65 
66 import java.io.IOException;
67 import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
68 import java.io.ObjectInput;
69 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
70 import java.io.ObjectOutput;
71 import java.io.Serializable;
72 import java.time.LocalTime;
73 import java.time.ZoneId;
74 import java.time.temporal.ChronoField;
75 import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
76 import java.time.temporal.Temporal;
77 import java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjuster;
78 import java.time.temporal.TemporalField;
79 import java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit;
80 import java.time.temporal.ValueRange;
81 import java.util.Objects;
82 
83 /**
84  * A date-time without a time-zone for the calendar neutral API.
85  * <p>
86  * {@code ChronoLocalDateTime} is an immutable date-time object that represents a date-time, often
87  * viewed as year-month-day-hour-minute-second. This object can also access other
88  * fields such as day-of-year, day-of-week and week-of-year.
89  * <p>
90  * This class stores all date and time fields, to a precision of nanoseconds.
91  * It does not store or represent a time-zone. For example, the value
92  * "2nd October 2007 at 13:45.30.123456789" can be stored in an {@code ChronoLocalDateTime}.
93  *
94  * @implSpec
95  * This class is immutable and thread-safe.
96  * @serial
97  * @param <D> the concrete type for the date of this date-time
98  * @since 1.8
99  */
100 final class ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D extends ChronoLocalDate>
101         implements  ChronoLocalDateTime<D>, Temporal, TemporalAdjuster, Serializable {
102 
103     /**
104      * Serialization version.
105      */
106     private static final long serialVersionUID = 4556003607393004514L;
107     /**
108      * Hours per day.
109      */
110     static final int HOURS_PER_DAY = 24;
111     /**
112      * Minutes per hour.
113      */
114     static final int MINUTES_PER_HOUR = 60;
115     /**
116      * Minutes per day.
117      */
118     static final int MINUTES_PER_DAY = MINUTES_PER_HOUR * HOURS_PER_DAY;
119     /**
120      * Seconds per minute.
121      */
122     static final int SECONDS_PER_MINUTE = 60;
123     /**
124      * Seconds per hour.
125      */
126     static final int SECONDS_PER_HOUR = SECONDS_PER_MINUTE * MINUTES_PER_HOUR;
127     /**
128      * Seconds per day.
129      */
130     static final int SECONDS_PER_DAY = SECONDS_PER_HOUR * HOURS_PER_DAY;
131     /**
132      * Milliseconds per day.
133      */
134     static final long MILLIS_PER_DAY = SECONDS_PER_DAY * 1000L;
135     /**
136      * Microseconds per day.
137      */
138     static final long MICROS_PER_DAY = SECONDS_PER_DAY * 1000_000L;
139     /**
140      * Nanos per second.
141      */
142     static final long NANOS_PER_SECOND = 1000_000_000L;
143     /**
144      * Nanos per minute.
145      */
146     static final long NANOS_PER_MINUTE = NANOS_PER_SECOND * SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
147     /**
148      * Nanos per hour.
149      */
150     static final long NANOS_PER_HOUR = NANOS_PER_MINUTE * MINUTES_PER_HOUR;
151     /**
152      * Nanos per day.
153      */
154     static final long NANOS_PER_DAY = NANOS_PER_HOUR * HOURS_PER_DAY;
155 
156     /**
157      * The date part.
158      */
159     private final transient D date;
160     /**
161      * The time part.
162      */
163     private final transient LocalTime time;
164 
165     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
166     /**
167      * Obtains an instance of {@code ChronoLocalDateTime} from a date and time.
168      *
169      * @param date  the local date, not null
170      * @param time  the local time, not null
171      * @return the local date-time, not null
172      */
of(R date, LocalTime time)173     static <R extends ChronoLocalDate> ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<R> of(R date, LocalTime time) {
174         return new ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<>(date, time);
175     }
176 
177     /**
178      * Casts the {@code Temporal} to {@code ChronoLocalDateTime} ensuring it bas the specified chronology.
179      *
180      * @param chrono  the chronology to check for, not null
181      * @param temporal   a date-time to cast, not null
182      * @return the date-time checked and cast to {@code ChronoLocalDateTime}, not null
183      * @throws ClassCastException if the date-time cannot be cast to ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl
184      *  or the chronology is not equal this Chronology
185      */
ensureValid(Chronology chrono, Temporal temporal)186     static <R extends ChronoLocalDate> ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<R> ensureValid(Chronology chrono, Temporal temporal) {
187         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
188         ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<R> other = (ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<R>) temporal;
189         if (chrono.equals(other.getChronology()) == false) {
190             throw new ClassCastException("Chronology mismatch, required: " + chrono.getId()
191                     + ", actual: " + other.getChronology().getId());
192         }
193         return other;
194     }
195 
196     /**
197      * Constructor.
198      *
199      * @param date  the date part of the date-time, not null
200      * @param time  the time part of the date-time, not null
201      */
ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl(D date, LocalTime time)202     private ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl(D date, LocalTime time) {
203         Objects.requireNonNull(date, "date");
204         Objects.requireNonNull(time, "time");
205         this.date = date;
206         this.time = time;
207     }
208 
209     /**
210      * Returns a copy of this date-time with the new date and time, checking
211      * to see if a new object is in fact required.
212      *
213      * @param newDate  the date of the new date-time, not null
214      * @param newTime  the time of the new date-time, not null
215      * @return the date-time, not null
216      */
with(Temporal newDate, LocalTime newTime)217     private ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> with(Temporal newDate, LocalTime newTime) {
218         if (date == newDate && time == newTime) {
219             return this;
220         }
221         // Validate that the new Temporal is a ChronoLocalDate (and not something else)
222         D cd = ChronoLocalDateImpl.ensureValid(date.getChronology(), newDate);
223         return new ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<>(cd, newTime);
224     }
225 
226     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
227     @Override
toLocalDate()228     public D toLocalDate() {
229         return date;
230     }
231 
232     @Override
toLocalTime()233     public LocalTime toLocalTime() {
234         return time;
235     }
236 
237     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
238     @Override
isSupported(TemporalField field)239     public boolean isSupported(TemporalField field) {
240         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
241             ChronoField f = (ChronoField) field;
242             return f.isDateBased() || f.isTimeBased();
243         }
244         return field != null && field.isSupportedBy(this);
245     }
246 
247     @Override
range(TemporalField field)248     public ValueRange range(TemporalField field) {
249         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
250             ChronoField f = (ChronoField) field;
251             return (f.isTimeBased() ? time.range(field) : date.range(field));
252         }
253         return field.rangeRefinedBy(this);
254     }
255 
256     @Override
get(TemporalField field)257     public int get(TemporalField field) {
258         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
259             ChronoField f = (ChronoField) field;
260             return (f.isTimeBased() ? time.get(field) : date.get(field));
261         }
262         return range(field).checkValidIntValue(getLong(field), field);
263     }
264 
265     @Override
getLong(TemporalField field)266     public long getLong(TemporalField field) {
267         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
268             ChronoField f = (ChronoField) field;
269             return (f.isTimeBased() ? time.getLong(field) : date.getLong(field));
270         }
271         return field.getFrom(this);
272     }
273 
274     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
275     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
276     @Override
with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster)277     public ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> with(TemporalAdjuster adjuster) {
278         if (adjuster instanceof ChronoLocalDate) {
279             // The Chronology is checked in with(date,time)
280             return with((ChronoLocalDate) adjuster, time);
281         } else if (adjuster instanceof LocalTime) {
282             return with(date, (LocalTime) adjuster);
283         } else if (adjuster instanceof ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl) {
284             return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(date.getChronology(), (ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<?>) adjuster);
285         }
286         return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(date.getChronology(), (ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<?>) adjuster.adjustInto(this));
287     }
288 
289     @Override
with(TemporalField field, long newValue)290     public ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> with(TemporalField field, long newValue) {
291         if (field instanceof ChronoField) {
292             ChronoField f = (ChronoField) field;
293             if (f.isTimeBased()) {
294                 return with(date, time.with(field, newValue));
295             } else {
296                 return with(date.with(field, newValue), time);
297             }
298         }
299         return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(date.getChronology(), field.adjustInto(this, newValue));
300     }
301 
302     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
303     @Override
plus(long amountToAdd, TemporalUnit unit)304     public ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> plus(long amountToAdd, TemporalUnit unit) {
305         if (unit instanceof ChronoUnit) {
306             ChronoUnit f = (ChronoUnit) unit;
307             switch (f) {
308                 case NANOS: return plusNanos(amountToAdd);
309                 case MICROS: return plusDays(amountToAdd / MICROS_PER_DAY).plusNanos((amountToAdd % MICROS_PER_DAY) * 1000);
310                 case MILLIS: return plusDays(amountToAdd / MILLIS_PER_DAY).plusNanos((amountToAdd % MILLIS_PER_DAY) * 1000000);
311                 case SECONDS: return plusSeconds(amountToAdd);
312                 case MINUTES: return plusMinutes(amountToAdd);
313                 case HOURS: return plusHours(amountToAdd);
314                 case HALF_DAYS: return plusDays(amountToAdd / 256).plusHours((amountToAdd % 256) * 12);  // no overflow (256 is multiple of 2)
315             }
316             return with(date.plus(amountToAdd, unit), time);
317         }
318         return ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl.ensureValid(date.getChronology(), unit.addTo(this, amountToAdd));
319     }
320 
plusDays(long days)321     private ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> plusDays(long days) {
322         return with(date.plus(days, ChronoUnit.DAYS), time);
323     }
324 
plusHours(long hours)325     private ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> plusHours(long hours) {
326         return plusWithOverflow(date, hours, 0, 0, 0);
327     }
328 
plusMinutes(long minutes)329     private ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> plusMinutes(long minutes) {
330         return plusWithOverflow(date, 0, minutes, 0, 0);
331     }
332 
plusSeconds(long seconds)333     ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> plusSeconds(long seconds) {
334         return plusWithOverflow(date, 0, 0, seconds, 0);
335     }
336 
plusNanos(long nanos)337     private ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> plusNanos(long nanos) {
338         return plusWithOverflow(date, 0, 0, 0, nanos);
339     }
340 
341     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
plusWithOverflow(D newDate, long hours, long minutes, long seconds, long nanos)342     private ChronoLocalDateTimeImpl<D> plusWithOverflow(D newDate, long hours, long minutes, long seconds, long nanos) {
343         // 9223372036854775808 long, 2147483648 int
344         if ((hours | minutes | seconds | nanos) == 0) {
345             return with(newDate, time);
346         }
347         long totDays = nanos / NANOS_PER_DAY +             //   max/24*60*60*1B
348                 seconds / SECONDS_PER_DAY +                //   max/24*60*60
349                 minutes / MINUTES_PER_DAY +                //   max/24*60
350                 hours / HOURS_PER_DAY;                     //   max/24
351         long totNanos = nanos % NANOS_PER_DAY +                    //   max  86400000000000
352                 (seconds % SECONDS_PER_DAY) * NANOS_PER_SECOND +   //   max  86400000000000
353                 (minutes % MINUTES_PER_DAY) * NANOS_PER_MINUTE +   //   max  86400000000000
354                 (hours % HOURS_PER_DAY) * NANOS_PER_HOUR;          //   max  86400000000000
355         long curNoD = time.toNanoOfDay();                          //   max  86400000000000
356         totNanos = totNanos + curNoD;                              // total 432000000000000
357         totDays += Math.floorDiv(totNanos, NANOS_PER_DAY);
358         long newNoD = Math.floorMod(totNanos, NANOS_PER_DAY);
359         LocalTime newTime = (newNoD == curNoD ? time : LocalTime.ofNanoOfDay(newNoD));
360         return with(newDate.plus(totDays, ChronoUnit.DAYS), newTime);
361     }
362 
363     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
364     @Override
atZone(ZoneId zone)365     public ChronoZonedDateTime<D> atZone(ZoneId zone) {
366         return ChronoZonedDateTimeImpl.ofBest(this, zone, null);
367     }
368 
369     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
370     @Override
until(Temporal endExclusive, TemporalUnit unit)371     public long until(Temporal endExclusive, TemporalUnit unit) {
372         Objects.requireNonNull(endExclusive, "endExclusive");
373         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
374         ChronoLocalDateTime<D> end = (ChronoLocalDateTime<D>) getChronology().localDateTime(endExclusive);
375         if (unit instanceof ChronoUnit) {
376             if (unit.isTimeBased()) {
377                 long amount = end.getLong(EPOCH_DAY) - date.getLong(EPOCH_DAY);
378                 switch ((ChronoUnit) unit) {
379                     case NANOS: amount = Math.multiplyExact(amount, NANOS_PER_DAY); break;
380                     case MICROS: amount = Math.multiplyExact(amount, MICROS_PER_DAY); break;
381                     case MILLIS: amount = Math.multiplyExact(amount, MILLIS_PER_DAY); break;
382                     case SECONDS: amount = Math.multiplyExact(amount, SECONDS_PER_DAY); break;
383                     case MINUTES: amount = Math.multiplyExact(amount, MINUTES_PER_DAY); break;
384                     case HOURS: amount = Math.multiplyExact(amount, HOURS_PER_DAY); break;
385                     case HALF_DAYS: amount = Math.multiplyExact(amount, 2); break;
386                 }
387                 return Math.addExact(amount, time.until(end.toLocalTime(), unit));
388             }
389             ChronoLocalDate endDate = end.toLocalDate();
390             if (end.toLocalTime().isBefore(time)) {
391                 endDate = endDate.minus(1, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
392             }
393             return date.until(endDate, unit);
394         }
395         Objects.requireNonNull(unit, "unit");
396         return unit.between(this, end);
397     }
398 
399     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
400     /**
401      * Writes the ChronoLocalDateTime using a
402      * <a href="../../../serialized-form.html#java.time.chrono.Ser">dedicated serialized form</a>.
403      * @serialData
404      * <pre>
405      *  out.writeByte(2);              // identifies a ChronoLocalDateTime
406      *  out.writeObject(toLocalDate());
407      *  out.witeObject(toLocalTime());
408      * </pre>
409      *
410      * @return the instance of {@code Ser}, not null
411      */
writeReplace()412     private Object writeReplace() {
413         return new Ser(Ser.CHRONO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME_TYPE, this);
414     }
415 
416     /**
417      * Defend against malicious streams.
418      *
419      * @param s the stream to read
420      * @throws InvalidObjectException always
421      */
readObject(ObjectInputStream s)422     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws InvalidObjectException {
423         throw new InvalidObjectException("Deserialization via serialization delegate");
424     }
425 
writeExternal(ObjectOutput out)426     void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException {
427         out.writeObject(date);
428         out.writeObject(time);
429     }
430 
readExternal(ObjectInput in)431     static ChronoLocalDateTime<?> readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
432         ChronoLocalDate date = (ChronoLocalDate) in.readObject();
433         LocalTime time = (LocalTime) in.readObject();
434         return date.atTime(time);
435     }
436 
437     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
438     @Override
equals(Object obj)439     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
440         if (this == obj) {
441             return true;
442         }
443         if (obj instanceof ChronoLocalDateTime) {
444             return compareTo((ChronoLocalDateTime<?>) obj) == 0;
445         }
446         return false;
447     }
448 
449     @Override
hashCode()450     public int hashCode() {
451         return toLocalDate().hashCode() ^ toLocalTime().hashCode();
452     }
453 
454     @Override
toString()455     public String toString() {
456         return toLocalDate().toString() + 'T' + toLocalTime().toString();
457     }
458 
459 }
460