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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /**
18  * @addtogroup Camera
19  * @{
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file NdkCameraManager.h
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * This file defines an NDK API.
28  * Do not remove methods.
29  * Do not change method signatures.
30  * Do not change the value of constants.
31  * Do not change the size of any of the classes defined in here.
32  * Do not reference types that are not part of the NDK.
33  * Do not #include files that aren't part of the NDK.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _NDK_CAMERA_MANAGER_H
37 #define _NDK_CAMERA_MANAGER_H
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 
41 #include "NdkCameraError.h"
42 #include "NdkCameraMetadata.h"
43 #include "NdkCameraDevice.h"
44 
45 __BEGIN_DECLS
46 
47 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= 24
48 
49 /**
50  * ACameraManager is opaque type that provides access to camera service.
51  *
52  * A pointer can be obtained using {@link ACameraManager_create} method.
53  */
54 typedef struct ACameraManager ACameraManager;
55 
56 /**
57  * Create ACameraManager instance.
58  *
59  * <p>The ACameraManager is responsible for
60  * detecting, characterizing, and connecting to {@link ACameraDevice}s.</p>
61  *
62  * <p>The caller must call {@link ACameraManager_delete} to free the resources once it is done
63  * using the ACameraManager instance.</p>
64  *
65  * @return a {@link ACameraManager} instance.
66  *
67  */
68 ACameraManager* ACameraManager_create();
69 
70 /**
71  * <p>Delete the {@link ACameraManager} instance and free its resources. </p>
72  *
73  * @param manager the {@link ACameraManager} instance to be deleted.
74  */
75 void ACameraManager_delete(ACameraManager* manager);
76 
77 /// Struct to hold list of camera devices
78 typedef struct ACameraIdList {
79     int numCameras;          ///< Number of connected camera devices
80     const char** cameraIds;  ///< list of identifier of connected camera devices
81 } ACameraIdList;
82 
83 /**
84  * Create a list of currently connected camera devices, including
85  * cameras that may be in use by other camera API clients.
86  *
87  * <p>Non-removable cameras use integers starting at 0 for their
88  * identifiers, while removable cameras have a unique identifier for each
89  * individual device, even if they are the same model.</p>
90  *
91  * <p>ACameraManager_getCameraIdList will allocate and return an {@link ACameraIdList}.
92  * The caller must call {@link ACameraManager_deleteCameraIdList} to free the memory</p>
93  *
94  * @param manager the {@link ACameraManager} of interest
95  * @param cameraIdList the output {@link ACameraIdList} will be filled in here if the method call
96  *        succeeds.
97  *
98  * @return <ul>
99  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_OK} if the method call succeeds.</li>
100  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER} if manager or cameraIdList is NULL.</li>
101  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED} if connection to camera service fails.</li>
102  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY} if allocating memory fails.</li></ul>
103  */
104 camera_status_t ACameraManager_getCameraIdList(ACameraManager* manager,
105                                               /*out*/ACameraIdList** cameraIdList);
106 
107 /**
108  * Delete a list of camera devices allocated via {@link ACameraManager_getCameraIdList}.
109  *
110  * @param cameraIdList the {@link ACameraIdList} to be deleted.
111  */
112 void ACameraManager_deleteCameraIdList(ACameraIdList* cameraIdList);
113 
114 /**
115  * Definition of camera availability callbacks.
116  *
117  * @param context The optional application context provided by user in
118  *                {@link ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks}.
119  * @param cameraId The ID of the camera device whose availability is changing. The memory of this
120  *                 argument is owned by camera framework and will become invalid immediately after
121  *                 this callback returns.
122  */
123 typedef void (*ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallback)(void* context, const char* cameraId);
124 
125 /**
126  * A listener for camera devices becoming available or unavailable to open.
127  *
128  * <p>Cameras become available when they are no longer in use, or when a new
129  * removable camera is connected. They become unavailable when some
130  * application or service starts using a camera, or when a removable camera
131  * is disconnected.</p>
132  *
133  * @see ACameraManager_registerAvailabilityCallback
134  */
135 typedef struct ACameraManager_AvailabilityListener {
136     /// Optional application context.
137     void*                               context;
138     /// Called when a camera becomes available
139     ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallback onCameraAvailable;
140     /// Called when a camera becomes unavailable
141     ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallback onCameraUnavailable;
142 } ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks;
143 
144 /**
145  * Register camera availability callbacks.
146  *
147  * <p>onCameraUnavailable will be called whenever a camera device is opened by any camera API client.
148  * Other camera API clients may still be able to open such a camera device, evicting the existing
149  * client if they have higher priority than the existing client of a camera device.
150  * See {@link ACameraManager_openCamera} for more details.</p>
151  *
152  * <p>The callbacks will be called on a dedicated thread shared among all ACameraManager
153  * instances.</p>
154  *
155  * <p>Since this callback will be registered with the camera service, remember to unregister it
156  * once it is no longer needed; otherwise the callback will continue to receive events
157  * indefinitely and it may prevent other resources from being released. Specifically, the
158  * callbacks will be invoked independently of the general activity lifecycle and independently
159  * of the state of individual ACameraManager instances.</p>
160  *
161  * @param manager the {@link ACameraManager} of interest.
162  * @param callback the {@link ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks} to be registered.
163  *
164  * @return <ul>
165  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_OK} if the method call succeeds.</li>
166  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER} if manager or callback is NULL, or
167  *                  {ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks#onCameraAvailable} or
168  *                  {ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks#onCameraUnavailable} is NULL.</li></ul>
169  */
170 camera_status_t ACameraManager_registerAvailabilityCallback(
171         ACameraManager* manager, const ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks* callback);
172 
173 /**
174  * Unregister camera availability callbacks.
175  *
176  * <p>Removing a callback that isn't registered has no effect.</p>
177  *
178  * @param manager the {@link ACameraManager} of interest.
179  * @param callback the {@link ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks} to be unregistered.
180  *
181  * @return <ul>
182  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_OK} if the method call succeeds.</li>
183  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER} if callback,
184  *                  {ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks#onCameraAvailable} or
185  *                  {ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks#onCameraUnavailable} is NULL.</li></ul>
186  */
187 camera_status_t ACameraManager_unregisterAvailabilityCallback(
188         ACameraManager* manager, const ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks* callback);
189 
190 /**
191  * Query the capabilities of a camera device. These capabilities are
192  * immutable for a given camera.
193  *
194  * <p>See {@link ACameraMetadata} document and {@link NdkCameraMetadataTags.h} for more details.</p>
195  *
196  * <p>The caller must call {@link ACameraMetadata_free} to free the memory of the output
197  * characteristics.</p>
198  *
199  * @param manager the {@link ACameraManager} of interest.
200  * @param cameraId the ID string of the camera device of interest.
201  * @param characteristics the output {@link ACameraMetadata} will be filled here if the method call
202  *        succeeeds.
203  *
204  * @return <ul>
205  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_OK} if the method call succeeds.</li>
206  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER} if manager, cameraId, or characteristics
207  *                  is NULL, or cameraId does not match any camera devices connected.</li>
208  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED} if connection to camera service fails.</li>
209  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY} if allocating memory fails.</li>
210  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_UNKNOWN} if the method fails for some other reasons.</li></ul>
211  */
212 camera_status_t ACameraManager_getCameraCharacteristics(
213         ACameraManager* manager, const char* cameraId,
214         /*out*/ACameraMetadata** characteristics);
215 
216 /**
217  * Open a connection to a camera with the given ID. The opened camera device will be
218  * returned in the `device` parameter.
219  *
220  * <p>Use {@link ACameraManager_getCameraIdList} to get the list of available camera
221  * devices. Note that even if an id is listed, open may fail if the device
222  * is disconnected between the calls to {@link ACameraManager_getCameraIdList} and
223  * {@link ACameraManager_openCamera}, or if a higher-priority camera API client begins using the
224  * camera device.</p>
225  *
226  * <p>Devices for which the
227  * {@link ACameraManager_AvailabilityCallbacks#onCameraUnavailable} callback has been called due to
228  * the device being in use by a lower-priority, background camera API client can still potentially
229  * be opened by calling this method when the calling camera API client has a higher priority
230  * than the current camera API client using this device.  In general, if the top, foreground
231  * activity is running within your application process, your process will be given the highest
232  * priority when accessing the camera, and this method will succeed even if the camera device is
233  * in use by another camera API client. Any lower-priority application that loses control of the
234  * camera in this way will receive an
235  * {@link ACameraDevice_stateCallbacks#onDisconnected} callback.</p>
236  *
237  * <p>Once the camera is successfully opened,the ACameraDevice can then be set up
238  * for operation by calling {@link ACameraDevice_createCaptureSession} and
239  * {@link ACameraDevice_createCaptureRequest}.</p>
240  *
241  * <p>If the camera becomes disconnected after this function call returns,
242  * {@link ACameraDevice_stateCallbacks#onDisconnected} with a
243  * ACameraDevice in the disconnected state will be called.</p>
244  *
245  * <p>If the camera runs into error after this function call returns,
246  * {@link ACameraDevice_stateCallbacks#onError} with a
247  * ACameraDevice in the error state will be called.</p>
248  *
249  * @param manager the {@link ACameraManager} of interest.
250  * @param cameraId the ID string of the camera device to be opened.
251  * @param callback the {@link ACameraDevice_StateCallbacks} associated with the opened camera device.
252  * @param device the opened {@link ACameraDevice} will be filled here if the method call succeeds.
253  *
254  * @return <ul>
255  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_OK} if the method call succeeds.</li>
256  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER} if manager, cameraId, callback, or device
257  *                  is NULL, or cameraId does not match any camera devices connected.</li>
258  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED} if connection to camera service fails.</li>
259  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY} if allocating memory fails.</li>
260  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_CAMERA_IN_USE} if camera device is being used by a higher
261  *                   priority camera API client.</li>
262  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_MAX_CAMERA_IN_USE} if the system-wide limit for number of open
263  *                   cameras or camera resources has been reached, and more camera devices cannot be
264  *                   opened until previous instances are closed.</li>
265  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_CAMERA_DISABLED} if the camera is disabled due to a device
266  *                   policy, and cannot be opened.</li>
267  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED} if the application does not have permission
268  *                   to open camera.</li>
269  *         <li>{@link ACAMERA_ERROR_UNKNOWN} if the method fails for some other reasons.</li></ul>
270  */
271 camera_status_t ACameraManager_openCamera(
272         ACameraManager* manager, const char* cameraId,
273         ACameraDevice_StateCallbacks* callback,
274         /*out*/ACameraDevice** device);
275 
276 #endif /* __ANDROID_API__ >= 24 */
277 
278 __END_DECLS
279 
280 #endif /* _NDK_CAMERA_MANAGER_H */
281 
282 /** @} */
283