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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.doclava;
18 
19 import java.util.ArrayList;
20 import java.util.List;
21 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
22 
23 public class AndroidLinter implements Linter {
24   @Override
lintField(FieldInfo field)25   public void lintField(FieldInfo field) {
26     if (!shouldLint(field.containingClass())) return;
27     lintCommon(field.position(), field.comment().tags());
28 
29     for (TagInfo tag : field.comment().tags()) {
30       String text = tag.text();
31 
32       // Intent rules don't apply to support library
33       if (field.containingClass().qualifiedName().startsWith("android.support.")) continue;
34 
35       if (field.name().contains("ACTION")) {
36         boolean hasBehavior = false;
37         boolean hasSdkConstant = false;
38         for (AnnotationInstanceInfo a : field.annotations()) {
39           hasBehavior |= a.type().qualifiedNameMatches("android",
40               "annotation.BroadcastBehavior");
41           hasSdkConstant |= a.type().qualifiedNameMatches("android",
42               "annotation.SdkConstant");
43         }
44 
45         if (text.contains("Broadcast Action:")
46             || (text.contains("protected intent") && text.contains("system"))) {
47           if (!hasBehavior) {
48             Errors.error(Errors.BROADCAST_BEHAVIOR, field,
49                 "Field '" + field.name() + "' is missing @BroadcastBehavior");
50           }
51           if (!hasSdkConstant) {
52             Errors.error(Errors.SDK_CONSTANT, field, "Field '" + field.name()
53                 + "' is missing @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)");
54           }
55         }
56 
57         if (text.contains("Activity Action:")) {
58           if (!hasSdkConstant) {
59             Errors.error(Errors.SDK_CONSTANT, field, "Field '" + field.name()
60                 + "' is missing @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)");
61           }
62         }
63       }
64     }
65   }
66 
67   @Override
lintMethod(MethodInfo method)68   public void lintMethod(MethodInfo method) {
69     if (!shouldLint(method.containingClass())) return;
70     lintCommon(method.position(), method.comment().tags());
71     lintCommon(method.position(), method.returnTags().tags());
72 
73     for (TagInfo tag : method.comment().tags()) {
74       String text = tag.text();
75 
76       boolean hasAnnotation = false;
77       for (AnnotationInstanceInfo a : method.annotations()) {
78         if (a.type().qualifiedNameMatches("android", "annotation.RequiresPermission")) {
79           hasAnnotation = true;
80           ArrayList<AnnotationValueInfo> values = new ArrayList<AnnotationValueInfo>();
81           for (AnnotationValueInfo val : a.elementValues()) {
82             switch (val.element().name()) {
83               case "value":
84                 values.add(val);
85                 break;
86               case "allOf":
87                 values = (ArrayList<AnnotationValueInfo>) val.value();
88                 break;
89               case "anyOf":
90                 values = (ArrayList<AnnotationValueInfo>) val.value();
91                 break;
92             }
93           }
94           for (AnnotationValueInfo value : values) {
95             String perm = String.valueOf(value.value());
96             if (perm.indexOf('.') >= 0) perm = perm.substring(perm.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
97             if (text.contains(perm)) {
98               Errors.error(Errors.REQUIRES_PERMISSION, method, "Method '" + method.name()
99                   + "' documentation mentions permissions already declared by @RequiresPermission");
100             }
101           }
102         }
103       }
104       if (text.contains("android.Manifest.permission") || text.contains("android.permission.")) {
105         if (!hasAnnotation) {
106           Errors.error(Errors.REQUIRES_PERMISSION, method, "Method '" + method.name()
107               + "' documentation mentions permissions without declaring @RequiresPermission");
108         }
109       }
110     }
111 
112     lintVariable(method.position(), "Return value of '" + method.name() + "'", method.returnType(),
113         method.annotations(), method.returnTags().tags());
114   }
115 
116   @Override
lintParameter(MethodInfo method, ParameterInfo param, SourcePositionInfo position, TagInfo tag)117   public void lintParameter(MethodInfo method, ParameterInfo param, SourcePositionInfo position,
118       TagInfo tag) {
119     if (!shouldLint(method.containingClass())) return;
120     lintCommon(position, tag);
121 
122     lintVariable(position, "Parameter '" + param.name() + "' of '" + method.name() + "'",
123         param.type(), param.annotations(), tag);
124   }
125 
lintVariable(SourcePositionInfo pos, String ident, TypeInfo type, List<AnnotationInstanceInfo> annotations, TagInfo... tags)126   private static void lintVariable(SourcePositionInfo pos, String ident, TypeInfo type,
127       List<AnnotationInstanceInfo> annotations, TagInfo... tags) {
128     if (type == null) return;
129     for (TagInfo tag : tags) {
130       String text = tag.text();
131 
132       if (type.simpleTypeName().equals("int")
133           && Pattern.compile("[A-Z]{3,}_([A-Z]{3,}|\\*)").matcher(text).find()) {
134         boolean hasAnnotation = false;
135         for (AnnotationInstanceInfo a : annotations) {
136           for (AnnotationInstanceInfo b : a.type().annotations()) {
137             hasAnnotation |= b.type().qualifiedNameMatches("android", "annotation.IntDef");
138           }
139         }
140         if (!hasAnnotation) {
141           Errors.error(Errors.INT_DEF, pos,
142               ident + " documentation mentions constants without declaring an @IntDef");
143         }
144       }
145 
146       if (Pattern.compile("\\bnull\\b").matcher(text).find()) {
147         boolean hasAnnotation = false;
148         for (AnnotationInstanceInfo a : annotations) {
149           hasAnnotation |= a.type().qualifiedNameMatches("android", "annotation.NonNull");
150           hasAnnotation |= a.type().qualifiedNameMatches("android", "annotation.Nullable");
151         }
152         if (!hasAnnotation) {
153           Errors.error(Errors.NULLABLE, pos,
154               ident + " documentation mentions 'null' without declaring @NonNull or @Nullable");
155         }
156       }
157     }
158   }
159 
lintCommon(SourcePositionInfo pos, TagInfo... tags)160   private static void lintCommon(SourcePositionInfo pos, TagInfo... tags) {
161     for (TagInfo tag : tags) {
162       String text = tag.text();
163       if (text.contains("TODO:") || text.contains("TODO(")) {
164         Errors.error(Errors.TODO, pos, "Documentation mentions 'TODO'");
165       }
166     }
167   }
168 
shouldLint(ClassInfo clazz)169   private static boolean shouldLint(ClassInfo clazz) {
170     return clazz.qualifiedName().startsWith("android.")
171         && !clazz.qualifiedName().startsWith("android.icu.");
172   }
173 }
174