1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2 * All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This package is an SSL implementation written
5 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7 *
8 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
10 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
12 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14 *
15 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16 * the code are not to be removed.
17 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31 * must display the following acknowledgement:
32 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50 * SUCH DAMAGE.
51 *
52 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
54 * copied and put under another distribution licence
55 * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56
57 #include <openssl/bio.h>
58
59 #include <assert.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62
63 #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 #include <netinet/in.h>
66 #include <arpa/inet.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #else
69 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(push, 3))
70 #include <winsock2.h>
71 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
72 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(pop))
73 #endif
74
75 #include <openssl/buf.h>
76 #include <openssl/err.h>
77 #include <openssl/mem.h>
78
79 #include "internal.h"
80 #include "../internal.h"
81
82
83 enum {
84 BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE,
85 BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT,
86 BIO_CONN_S_OK,
87 };
88
89 typedef struct bio_connect_st {
90 int state;
91
92 char *param_hostname;
93 char *param_port;
94 int nbio;
95
96 unsigned short port;
97
98 struct sockaddr_storage them;
99 socklen_t them_length;
100
101 /* the file descriptor is kept in bio->num in order to match the socket
102 * BIO. */
103
104 /* info_callback is called when the connection is initially made
105 * callback(BIO,state,ret); The callback should return 'ret', state is for
106 * compatibility with the SSL info_callback. */
107 int (*info_callback)(const BIO *bio, int state, int ret);
108 } BIO_CONNECT;
109
110 #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
closesocket(int sock)111 static int closesocket(int sock) {
112 return close(sock);
113 }
114 #endif
115
116 /* split_host_and_port sets |*out_host| and |*out_port| to the host and port
117 * parsed from |name|. It returns one on success or zero on error. Even when
118 * successful, |*out_port| may be NULL on return if no port was specified. */
split_host_and_port(char ** out_host,char ** out_port,const char * name)119 static int split_host_and_port(char **out_host, char **out_port, const char *name) {
120 const char *host, *port = NULL;
121 size_t host_len = 0;
122
123 *out_host = NULL;
124 *out_port = NULL;
125
126 if (name[0] == '[') { /* bracketed IPv6 address */
127 const char *close = strchr(name, ']');
128 if (close == NULL) {
129 return 0;
130 }
131 host = name + 1;
132 host_len = close - host;
133 if (close[1] == ':') { /* [IP]:port */
134 port = close + 2;
135 } else if (close[1] != 0) {
136 return 0;
137 }
138 } else {
139 const char *colon = strchr(name, ':');
140 if (colon == NULL || strchr(colon + 1, ':') != NULL) { /* IPv6 address */
141 host = name;
142 host_len = strlen(name);
143 } else { /* host:port */
144 host = name;
145 host_len = colon - name;
146 port = colon + 1;
147 }
148 }
149
150 *out_host = BUF_strndup(host, host_len);
151 if (*out_host == NULL) {
152 return 0;
153 }
154 if (port == NULL) {
155 *out_port = NULL;
156 return 1;
157 }
158 *out_port = OPENSSL_strdup(port);
159 if (*out_port == NULL) {
160 OPENSSL_free(*out_host);
161 *out_host = NULL;
162 return 0;
163 }
164 return 1;
165 }
166
conn_state(BIO * bio,BIO_CONNECT * c)167 static int conn_state(BIO *bio, BIO_CONNECT *c) {
168 int ret = -1, i;
169 int (*cb)(const BIO *, int, int) = NULL;
170
171 if (c->info_callback != NULL) {
172 cb = c->info_callback;
173 }
174
175 for (;;) {
176 switch (c->state) {
177 case BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE:
178 /* If there's a hostname and a port, assume that both are
179 * exactly what they say. If there is only a hostname, try
180 * (just once) to split it into a hostname and port. */
181
182 if (c->param_hostname == NULL) {
183 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_NO_HOSTNAME_SPECIFIED);
184 goto exit_loop;
185 }
186
187 if (c->param_port == NULL) {
188 char *host, *port;
189 if (!split_host_and_port(&host, &port, c->param_hostname) ||
190 port == NULL) {
191 OPENSSL_free(host);
192 OPENSSL_free(port);
193 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_NO_PORT_SPECIFIED);
194 ERR_add_error_data(2, "host=", c->param_hostname);
195 goto exit_loop;
196 }
197
198 OPENSSL_free(c->param_port);
199 c->param_port = port;
200 OPENSSL_free(c->param_hostname);
201 c->param_hostname = host;
202 }
203
204 if (!bio_ip_and_port_to_socket_and_addr(
205 &bio->num, &c->them, &c->them_length, c->param_hostname,
206 c->param_port)) {
207 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_CREATE_SOCKET);
208 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":", c->param_port);
209 goto exit_loop;
210 }
211
212 if (c->nbio) {
213 if (!bio_socket_nbio(bio->num, 1)) {
214 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_ERROR_SETTING_NBIO);
215 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":",
216 c->param_port);
217 goto exit_loop;
218 }
219 }
220
221 i = 1;
222 ret = setsockopt(bio->num, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&i,
223 sizeof(i));
224 if (ret < 0) {
225 OPENSSL_PUT_SYSTEM_ERROR();
226 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_KEEPALIVE);
227 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":", c->param_port);
228 goto exit_loop;
229 }
230
231 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
232 ret = connect(bio->num, (struct sockaddr*) &c->them, c->them_length);
233 if (ret < 0) {
234 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
235 BIO_set_flags(bio, (BIO_FLAGS_IO_SPECIAL | BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY));
236 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT;
237 bio->retry_reason = BIO_RR_CONNECT;
238 } else {
239 OPENSSL_PUT_SYSTEM_ERROR();
240 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_CONNECT_ERROR);
241 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":",
242 c->param_port);
243 }
244 goto exit_loop;
245 } else {
246 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_OK;
247 }
248 break;
249
250 case BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT:
251 i = bio_sock_error(bio->num);
252 if (i) {
253 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
254 BIO_set_flags(bio, (BIO_FLAGS_IO_SPECIAL | BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY));
255 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_BLOCKED_CONNECT;
256 bio->retry_reason = BIO_RR_CONNECT;
257 ret = -1;
258 } else {
259 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
260 OPENSSL_PUT_SYSTEM_ERROR();
261 OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_NBIO_CONNECT_ERROR);
262 ERR_add_error_data(4, "host=", c->param_hostname, ":", c->param_port);
263 ret = 0;
264 }
265 goto exit_loop;
266 } else {
267 c->state = BIO_CONN_S_OK;
268 }
269 break;
270
271 case BIO_CONN_S_OK:
272 ret = 1;
273 goto exit_loop;
274 default:
275 assert(0);
276 goto exit_loop;
277 }
278
279 if (cb != NULL) {
280 ret = cb((BIO *)bio, c->state, ret);
281 if (ret == 0) {
282 goto end;
283 }
284 }
285 }
286
287 exit_loop:
288 if (cb != NULL) {
289 ret = cb((BIO *)bio, c->state, ret);
290 }
291
292 end:
293 return ret;
294 }
295
BIO_CONNECT_new(void)296 static BIO_CONNECT *BIO_CONNECT_new(void) {
297 BIO_CONNECT *ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BIO_CONNECT));
298
299 if (ret == NULL) {
300 return NULL;
301 }
302 OPENSSL_memset(ret, 0, sizeof(BIO_CONNECT));
303
304 ret->state = BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE;
305 return ret;
306 }
307
BIO_CONNECT_free(BIO_CONNECT * c)308 static void BIO_CONNECT_free(BIO_CONNECT *c) {
309 if (c == NULL) {
310 return;
311 }
312
313 OPENSSL_free(c->param_hostname);
314 OPENSSL_free(c->param_port);
315 OPENSSL_free(c);
316 }
317
conn_new(BIO * bio)318 static int conn_new(BIO *bio) {
319 bio->init = 0;
320 bio->num = -1;
321 bio->flags = 0;
322 bio->ptr = (char *)BIO_CONNECT_new();
323 return bio->ptr != NULL;
324 }
325
conn_close_socket(BIO * bio)326 static void conn_close_socket(BIO *bio) {
327 BIO_CONNECT *c = (BIO_CONNECT *) bio->ptr;
328
329 if (bio->num == -1) {
330 return;
331 }
332
333 /* Only do a shutdown if things were established */
334 if (c->state == BIO_CONN_S_OK) {
335 shutdown(bio->num, 2);
336 }
337 closesocket(bio->num);
338 bio->num = -1;
339 }
340
conn_free(BIO * bio)341 static int conn_free(BIO *bio) {
342 if (bio == NULL) {
343 return 0;
344 }
345
346 if (bio->shutdown) {
347 conn_close_socket(bio);
348 }
349
350 BIO_CONNECT_free((BIO_CONNECT*) bio->ptr);
351
352 return 1;
353 }
354
conn_read(BIO * bio,char * out,int out_len)355 static int conn_read(BIO *bio, char *out, int out_len) {
356 int ret = 0;
357 BIO_CONNECT *data;
358
359 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
360 if (data->state != BIO_CONN_S_OK) {
361 ret = conn_state(bio, data);
362 if (ret <= 0) {
363 return ret;
364 }
365 }
366
367 bio_clear_socket_error();
368 ret = recv(bio->num, out, out_len, 0);
369 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
370 if (ret <= 0) {
371 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
372 BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
373 }
374 }
375
376 return ret;
377 }
378
conn_write(BIO * bio,const char * in,int in_len)379 static int conn_write(BIO *bio, const char *in, int in_len) {
380 int ret;
381 BIO_CONNECT *data;
382
383 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
384 if (data->state != BIO_CONN_S_OK) {
385 ret = conn_state(bio, data);
386 if (ret <= 0) {
387 return ret;
388 }
389 }
390
391 bio_clear_socket_error();
392 ret = send(bio->num, in, in_len, 0);
393 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
394 if (ret <= 0) {
395 if (bio_fd_should_retry(ret)) {
396 BIO_set_retry_write(bio);
397 }
398 }
399
400 return ret;
401 }
402
conn_ctrl(BIO * bio,int cmd,long num,void * ptr)403 static long conn_ctrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, long num, void *ptr) {
404 int *ip;
405 long ret = 1;
406 BIO_CONNECT *data;
407
408 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
409
410 switch (cmd) {
411 case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
412 ret = 0;
413 data->state = BIO_CONN_S_BEFORE;
414 conn_close_socket(bio);
415 bio->flags = 0;
416 break;
417 case BIO_C_DO_STATE_MACHINE:
418 /* use this one to start the connection */
419 if (data->state != BIO_CONN_S_OK) {
420 ret = (long)conn_state(bio, data);
421 } else {
422 ret = 1;
423 }
424 break;
425 case BIO_C_SET_CONNECT:
426 if (ptr != NULL) {
427 bio->init = 1;
428 if (num == 0) {
429 OPENSSL_free(data->param_hostname);
430 data->param_hostname = BUF_strdup(ptr);
431 if (data->param_hostname == NULL) {
432 ret = 0;
433 }
434 } else if (num == 1) {
435 OPENSSL_free(data->param_port);
436 data->param_port = BUF_strdup(ptr);
437 if (data->param_port == NULL) {
438 ret = 0;
439 }
440 } else {
441 ret = 0;
442 }
443 }
444 break;
445 case BIO_C_SET_NBIO:
446 data->nbio = (int)num;
447 break;
448 case BIO_C_GET_FD:
449 if (bio->init) {
450 ip = (int *)ptr;
451 if (ip != NULL) {
452 *ip = bio->num;
453 }
454 ret = bio->num;
455 } else {
456 ret = -1;
457 }
458 break;
459 case BIO_CTRL_GET_CLOSE:
460 ret = bio->shutdown;
461 break;
462 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CLOSE:
463 bio->shutdown = (int)num;
464 break;
465 case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:
466 case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
467 ret = 0;
468 break;
469 case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
470 break;
471 case BIO_CTRL_GET_CALLBACK: {
472 int (**fptr)(const BIO *bio, int state, int xret);
473 fptr = (int (**)(const BIO *bio, int state, int xret))ptr;
474 *fptr = data->info_callback;
475 } break;
476 default:
477 ret = 0;
478 break;
479 }
480 return ret;
481 }
482
conn_callback_ctrl(BIO * bio,int cmd,bio_info_cb fp)483 static long conn_callback_ctrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, bio_info_cb fp) {
484 long ret = 1;
485 BIO_CONNECT *data;
486
487 data = (BIO_CONNECT *)bio->ptr;
488
489 switch (cmd) {
490 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK:
491 data->info_callback = (int (*)(const struct bio_st *, int, int))fp;
492 break;
493 default:
494 ret = 0;
495 break;
496 }
497 return ret;
498 }
499
BIO_new_connect(const char * hostname)500 BIO *BIO_new_connect(const char *hostname) {
501 BIO *ret;
502
503 ret = BIO_new(BIO_s_connect());
504 if (ret == NULL) {
505 return NULL;
506 }
507 if (!BIO_set_conn_hostname(ret, hostname)) {
508 BIO_free(ret);
509 return NULL;
510 }
511 return ret;
512 }
513
514 static const BIO_METHOD methods_connectp = {
515 BIO_TYPE_CONNECT, "socket connect", conn_write, conn_read,
516 NULL /* puts */, NULL /* gets */, conn_ctrl, conn_new,
517 conn_free, conn_callback_ctrl,
518 };
519
BIO_s_connect(void)520 const BIO_METHOD *BIO_s_connect(void) { return &methods_connectp; }
521
BIO_set_conn_hostname(BIO * bio,const char * name)522 int BIO_set_conn_hostname(BIO *bio, const char *name) {
523 return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_CONNECT, 0, (void*) name);
524 }
525
BIO_set_conn_port(BIO * bio,const char * port_str)526 int BIO_set_conn_port(BIO *bio, const char *port_str) {
527 return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_CONNECT, 1, (void*) port_str);
528 }
529
BIO_set_conn_int_port(BIO * bio,const int * port)530 int BIO_set_conn_int_port(BIO *bio, const int *port) {
531 char buf[DECIMAL_SIZE(int) + 1];
532 BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", *port);
533 return BIO_set_conn_port(bio, buf);
534 }
535
BIO_set_nbio(BIO * bio,int on)536 int BIO_set_nbio(BIO *bio, int on) {
537 return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_NBIO, on, NULL);
538 }
539
BIO_do_connect(BIO * bio)540 int BIO_do_connect(BIO *bio) {
541 return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_DO_STATE_MACHINE, 0, NULL);
542 }
543