1 /* 2 * Zoned block devices handling. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Seagate Technology PLC 5 * 6 * Written by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> 7 * 8 * Modified by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com> 9 * Copyright (C) 2016 Western Digital 10 * 11 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 12 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any 13 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. 14 */ 15 #ifndef _UAPI_BLKZONED_H 16 #define _UAPI_BLKZONED_H 17 18 #include <linux/types.h> 19 #include <linux/ioctl.h> 20 21 /** 22 * enum blk_zone_type - Types of zones allowed in a zoned device. 23 * 24 * @BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL: The zone has no write pointer and can be writen 25 * randomly. Zone reset has no effect on the zone. 26 * @BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ: The zone must be written sequentially 27 * @BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF: The zone can be written non-sequentially 28 * 29 * Any other value not defined is reserved and must be considered as invalid. 30 */ 31 enum blk_zone_type { 32 BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL = 0x1, 33 BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ = 0x2, 34 BLK_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF = 0x3, 35 }; 36 37 /** 38 * enum blk_zone_cond - Condition [state] of a zone in a zoned device. 39 * 40 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_NOT_WP: The zone has no write pointer, it is conventional. 41 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY: The zone is empty. 42 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN: The zone is open, but not explicitly opened. 43 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN: The zones was explicitly opened by an 44 * OPEN ZONE command. 45 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED: The zone was [explicitly] closed after writing. 46 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL: The zone is marked as full, possibly by a zone 47 * FINISH ZONE command. 48 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY: The zone is read-only. 49 * @BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE: The zone is offline (sectors cannot be read/written). 50 * 51 * The Zone Condition state machine in the ZBC/ZAC standards maps the above 52 * deinitions as: 53 * - ZC1: Empty | BLK_ZONE_EMPTY 54 * - ZC2: Implicit Open | BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN 55 * - ZC3: Explicit Open | BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN 56 * - ZC4: Closed | BLK_ZONE_CLOSED 57 * - ZC5: Full | BLK_ZONE_FULL 58 * - ZC6: Read Only | BLK_ZONE_READONLY 59 * - ZC7: Offline | BLK_ZONE_OFFLINE 60 * 61 * Conditions 0x5 to 0xC are reserved by the current ZBC/ZAC spec and should 62 * be considered invalid. 63 */ 64 enum blk_zone_cond { 65 BLK_ZONE_COND_NOT_WP = 0x0, 66 BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY = 0x1, 67 BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN = 0x2, 68 BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN = 0x3, 69 BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED = 0x4, 70 BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY = 0xD, 71 BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL = 0xE, 72 BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE = 0xF, 73 }; 74 75 /** 76 * struct blk_zone - Zone descriptor for BLKREPORTZONE ioctl. 77 * 78 * @start: Zone start in 512 B sector units 79 * @len: Zone length in 512 B sector units 80 * @wp: Zone write pointer location in 512 B sector units 81 * @type: see enum blk_zone_type for possible values 82 * @cond: see enum blk_zone_cond for possible values 83 * @non_seq: Flag indicating that the zone is using non-sequential resources 84 * (for host-aware zoned block devices only). 85 * @reset: Flag indicating that a zone reset is recommended. 86 * @reserved: Padding to 64 B to match the ZBC/ZAC defined zone descriptor size. 87 * 88 * start, len and wp use the regular 512 B sector unit, regardless of the 89 * device logical block size. The overall structure size is 64 B to match the 90 * ZBC/ZAC defined zone descriptor and allow support for future additional 91 * zone information. 92 */ 93 struct blk_zone { 94 __u64 start; /* Zone start sector */ 95 __u64 len; /* Zone length in number of sectors */ 96 __u64 wp; /* Zone write pointer position */ 97 __u8 type; /* Zone type */ 98 __u8 cond; /* Zone condition */ 99 __u8 non_seq; /* Non-sequential write resources active */ 100 __u8 reset; /* Reset write pointer recommended */ 101 __u8 reserved[36]; 102 }; 103 104 /** 105 * struct blk_zone_report - BLKREPORTZONE ioctl request/reply 106 * 107 * @sector: starting sector of report 108 * @nr_zones: IN maximum / OUT actual 109 * @reserved: padding to 16 byte alignment 110 * @zones: Space to hold @nr_zones @zones entries on reply. 111 * 112 * The array of at most @nr_zones must follow this structure in memory. 113 */ 114 struct blk_zone_report { 115 __u64 sector; 116 __u32 nr_zones; 117 __u8 reserved[4]; 118 struct blk_zone zones[0]; 119 } __packed; 120 121 /** 122 * struct blk_zone_range - BLKRESETZONE ioctl request 123 * @sector: starting sector of the first zone to issue reset write pointer 124 * @nr_sectors: Total number of sectors of 1 or more zones to reset 125 */ 126 struct blk_zone_range { 127 __u64 sector; 128 __u64 nr_sectors; 129 }; 130 131 /** 132 * Zoned block device ioctl's: 133 * 134 * @BLKREPORTZONE: Get zone information. Takes a zone report as argument. 135 * The zone report will start from the zone containing the 136 * sector specified in the report request structure. 137 * @BLKRESETZONE: Reset the write pointer of the zones in the specified 138 * sector range. The sector range must be zone aligned. 139 */ 140 #define BLKREPORTZONE _IOWR(0x12, 130, struct blk_zone_report) 141 #define BLKRESETZONE _IOW(0x12, 131, struct blk_zone_range) 142 143 #endif /* _UAPI_BLKZONED_H */ 144