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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 
6 #include <string.h>
7 
8 #include "cgpt.h"
9 #include "cgptlib_internal.h"
10 #include "vboot_host.h"
11 
AllocAndClear(uint8_t ** buf,uint64_t size)12 static void AllocAndClear(uint8_t **buf, uint64_t size) {
13   if (*buf) {
14     memset(*buf, 0, size);
15   } else {
16     *buf = calloc(1, size);
17     if (!*buf) {
18       Error("Cannot allocate %lu bytes.\n", size);
19       abort();
20     }
21   }
22 }
23 
GptCreate(struct drive * drive,CgptCreateParams * params)24 static int GptCreate(struct drive *drive, CgptCreateParams *params) {
25   // Allocate and/or erase the data.
26   // We cannot assume the GPT headers or entry arrays have been allocated
27   // by GptLoad() because those fields might have failed validation checks.
28   AllocAndClear(&drive->gpt.primary_header,
29                 drive->gpt.sector_bytes * GPT_HEADER_SECTORS);
30   AllocAndClear(&drive->gpt.secondary_header,
31                 drive->gpt.sector_bytes * GPT_HEADER_SECTORS);
32 
33   drive->gpt.modified |= (GPT_MODIFIED_HEADER1 | GPT_MODIFIED_ENTRIES1 |
34                          GPT_MODIFIED_HEADER2 | GPT_MODIFIED_ENTRIES2);
35 
36   // Initialize a blank set
37   if (!params->zap) {
38     GptHeader *h = (GptHeader *)drive->gpt.primary_header;
39     memcpy(h->signature, GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE, GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
40     h->revision = GPT_HEADER_REVISION;
41     h->size = sizeof(GptHeader);
42     h->my_lba = GPT_PMBR_SECTORS;  /* The second sector on drive. */
43     h->alternate_lba = drive->gpt.gpt_drive_sectors - GPT_HEADER_SECTORS;
44     if (CGPT_OK != GenerateGuid(&h->disk_uuid)) {
45       Error("Unable to generate new GUID.\n");
46       return -1;
47     }
48 
49     /* Calculate number of entries */
50     h->size_of_entry = sizeof(GptEntry);
51     h->number_of_entries = MAX_NUMBER_OF_ENTRIES;
52     if (drive->gpt.flags & GPT_FLAG_EXTERNAL) {
53       // We might have smaller space for the GPT table. Scale accordingly.
54       //
55       // +------+------------+---------------+-----+--------------+-----------+
56       // | PMBR | Prim. Head | Prim. Entries | ... | Sec. Entries | Sec. Head |
57       // +------+------------+---------------+-----+--------------+-----------+
58       //
59       // Half the size of gpt_drive_sectors must be big enough to hold PMBR +
60       // GPT Header + Entries Table, though the secondary structures do not
61       // contain PMBR.
62       size_t required_headers_size =
63           (GPT_PMBR_SECTORS + GPT_HEADER_SECTORS) * drive->gpt.sector_bytes;
64       size_t min_entries_size = MIN_NUMBER_OF_ENTRIES * h->size_of_entry;
65       size_t required_min_size = required_headers_size + min_entries_size;
66       size_t half_size =
67           (drive->gpt.gpt_drive_sectors / 2) * drive->gpt.sector_bytes;
68       if (half_size < required_min_size) {
69         Error("Not enough space to store GPT structures. Required %d bytes.\n",
70               required_min_size * 2);
71         return -1;
72       }
73       size_t max_entries =
74           (half_size - required_headers_size) / h->size_of_entry;
75       if (h->number_of_entries > max_entries) {
76         h->number_of_entries = max_entries;
77       }
78     }
79 
80     /* Then use number of entries to calculate entries_lba. */
81     h->entries_lba = h->my_lba + GPT_HEADER_SECTORS;
82     if (!(drive->gpt.flags & GPT_FLAG_EXTERNAL)) {
83       h->entries_lba += params->padding;
84       h->first_usable_lba = h->entries_lba + CalculateEntriesSectors(h);
85       h->last_usable_lba = (drive->gpt.streaming_drive_sectors - GPT_HEADER_SECTORS -
86                             CalculateEntriesSectors(h) - 1);
87     } else {
88       h->first_usable_lba = params->padding;
89       h->last_usable_lba = (drive->gpt.streaming_drive_sectors - 1);
90     }
91 
92     size_t entries_size = h->number_of_entries * h->size_of_entry;
93     AllocAndClear(&drive->gpt.primary_entries, entries_size);
94     AllocAndClear(&drive->gpt.secondary_entries, entries_size);
95 
96     // Copy to secondary
97     RepairHeader(&drive->gpt, MASK_PRIMARY);
98 
99     UpdateCrc(&drive->gpt);
100   }
101 
102   return 0;
103 }
104 
CgptCreate(CgptCreateParams * params)105 int CgptCreate(CgptCreateParams *params) {
106   struct drive drive;
107 
108   if (params == NULL)
109     return CGPT_FAILED;
110 
111   if (CGPT_OK != DriveOpen(params->drive_name, &drive, O_RDWR,
112                            params->drive_size))
113     return CGPT_FAILED;
114 
115   if (GptCreate(&drive, params))
116     goto bad;
117 
118   // Write it all out
119   return DriveClose(&drive, 1);
120 
121 bad:
122 
123   DriveClose(&drive, 0);
124   return CGPT_FAILED;
125 }
126