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1 //===- IRObjectFile.cpp - IR object file implementation ---------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // Part of the IRObjectFile class implementation.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/Object/IRObjectFile.h"
15 #include "RecordStreamer.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
17 #include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/GVMaterializer.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCAsmParser.h"
27 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCTargetAsmParser.h"
28 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
29 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
30 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
35 using namespace llvm;
36 using namespace object;
37 
IRObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Object,std::unique_ptr<Module> Mod)38 IRObjectFile::IRObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Object, std::unique_ptr<Module> Mod)
39     : SymbolicFile(Binary::ID_IR, Object), M(std::move(Mod)) {
40   Mang.reset(new Mangler());
41   CollectAsmUndefinedRefs(Triple(M->getTargetTriple()), M->getModuleInlineAsm(),
42                           [this](StringRef Name, BasicSymbolRef::Flags Flags) {
43                             AsmSymbols.emplace_back(Name, std::move(Flags));
44                           });
45 }
46 
47 // Parse inline ASM and collect the list of symbols that are not defined in
48 // the current module. This is inspired from IRObjectFile.
CollectAsmUndefinedRefs(const Triple & TT,StringRef InlineAsm,function_ref<void (StringRef,BasicSymbolRef::Flags)> AsmUndefinedRefs)49 void IRObjectFile::CollectAsmUndefinedRefs(
50     const Triple &TT, StringRef InlineAsm,
51     function_ref<void(StringRef, BasicSymbolRef::Flags)> AsmUndefinedRefs) {
52   if (InlineAsm.empty())
53     return;
54 
55   std::string Err;
56   const Target *T = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TT.str(), Err);
57   if (!T)
58     return;
59 
60   std::unique_ptr<MCRegisterInfo> MRI(T->createMCRegInfo(TT.str()));
61   if (!MRI)
62     return;
63 
64   std::unique_ptr<MCAsmInfo> MAI(T->createMCAsmInfo(*MRI, TT.str()));
65   if (!MAI)
66     return;
67 
68   std::unique_ptr<MCSubtargetInfo> STI(
69       T->createMCSubtargetInfo(TT.str(), "", ""));
70   if (!STI)
71     return;
72 
73   std::unique_ptr<MCInstrInfo> MCII(T->createMCInstrInfo());
74   if (!MCII)
75     return;
76 
77   MCObjectFileInfo MOFI;
78   MCContext MCCtx(MAI.get(), MRI.get(), &MOFI);
79   MOFI.InitMCObjectFileInfo(TT, /*PIC*/ false, CodeModel::Default, MCCtx);
80   std::unique_ptr<RecordStreamer> Streamer(new RecordStreamer(MCCtx));
81   T->createNullTargetStreamer(*Streamer);
82 
83   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer(MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(InlineAsm));
84   SourceMgr SrcMgr;
85   SrcMgr.AddNewSourceBuffer(std::move(Buffer), SMLoc());
86   std::unique_ptr<MCAsmParser> Parser(
87       createMCAsmParser(SrcMgr, MCCtx, *Streamer, *MAI));
88 
89   MCTargetOptions MCOptions;
90   std::unique_ptr<MCTargetAsmParser> TAP(
91       T->createMCAsmParser(*STI, *Parser, *MCII, MCOptions));
92   if (!TAP)
93     return;
94 
95   Parser->setTargetParser(*TAP);
96   if (Parser->Run(false))
97     return;
98 
99   for (auto &KV : *Streamer) {
100     StringRef Key = KV.first();
101     RecordStreamer::State Value = KV.second;
102     uint32_t Res = BasicSymbolRef::SF_None;
103     switch (Value) {
104     case RecordStreamer::NeverSeen:
105       llvm_unreachable("foo");
106     case RecordStreamer::DefinedGlobal:
107       Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Global;
108       break;
109     case RecordStreamer::Defined:
110       break;
111     case RecordStreamer::Global:
112     case RecordStreamer::Used:
113       Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Undefined;
114       Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Global;
115       break;
116     case RecordStreamer::GlobalWeak:
117       Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Weak;
118       Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Global;
119       break;
120     }
121     AsmUndefinedRefs(Key, BasicSymbolRef::Flags(Res));
122   }
123 }
124 
~IRObjectFile()125 IRObjectFile::~IRObjectFile() {
126  }
127 
getGV(DataRefImpl & Symb)128 static GlobalValue *getGV(DataRefImpl &Symb) {
129   if ((Symb.p & 3) == 3)
130     return nullptr;
131 
132   return reinterpret_cast<GlobalValue*>(Symb.p & ~uintptr_t(3));
133 }
134 
skipEmpty(Module::const_alias_iterator I,const Module & M)135 static uintptr_t skipEmpty(Module::const_alias_iterator I, const Module &M) {
136   if (I == M.alias_end())
137     return 3;
138   const GlobalValue *GV = &*I;
139   return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(GV) | 2;
140 }
141 
skipEmpty(Module::const_global_iterator I,const Module & M)142 static uintptr_t skipEmpty(Module::const_global_iterator I, const Module &M) {
143   if (I == M.global_end())
144     return skipEmpty(M.alias_begin(), M);
145   const GlobalValue *GV = &*I;
146   return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(GV) | 1;
147 }
148 
skipEmpty(Module::const_iterator I,const Module & M)149 static uintptr_t skipEmpty(Module::const_iterator I, const Module &M) {
150   if (I == M.end())
151     return skipEmpty(M.global_begin(), M);
152   const GlobalValue *GV = &*I;
153   return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(GV) | 0;
154 }
155 
getAsmSymIndex(DataRefImpl Symb)156 static unsigned getAsmSymIndex(DataRefImpl Symb) {
157   assert((Symb.p & uintptr_t(3)) == 3);
158   uintptr_t Index = Symb.p & ~uintptr_t(3);
159   Index >>= 2;
160   return Index;
161 }
162 
moveSymbolNext(DataRefImpl & Symb) const163 void IRObjectFile::moveSymbolNext(DataRefImpl &Symb) const {
164   const GlobalValue *GV = getGV(Symb);
165   uintptr_t Res;
166 
167   switch (Symb.p & 3) {
168   case 0: {
169     Module::const_iterator Iter(static_cast<const Function*>(GV));
170     ++Iter;
171     Res = skipEmpty(Iter, *M);
172     break;
173   }
174   case 1: {
175     Module::const_global_iterator Iter(static_cast<const GlobalVariable*>(GV));
176     ++Iter;
177     Res = skipEmpty(Iter, *M);
178     break;
179   }
180   case 2: {
181     Module::const_alias_iterator Iter(static_cast<const GlobalAlias*>(GV));
182     ++Iter;
183     Res = skipEmpty(Iter, *M);
184     break;
185   }
186   case 3: {
187     unsigned Index = getAsmSymIndex(Symb);
188     assert(Index < AsmSymbols.size());
189     ++Index;
190     Res = (Index << 2) | 3;
191     break;
192   }
193   default:
194     llvm_unreachable("unreachable case");
195   }
196 
197   Symb.p = Res;
198 }
199 
printSymbolName(raw_ostream & OS,DataRefImpl Symb) const200 std::error_code IRObjectFile::printSymbolName(raw_ostream &OS,
201                                               DataRefImpl Symb) const {
202   const GlobalValue *GV = getGV(Symb);
203   if (!GV) {
204     unsigned Index = getAsmSymIndex(Symb);
205     assert(Index <= AsmSymbols.size());
206     OS << AsmSymbols[Index].first;
207     return std::error_code();
208   }
209 
210   if (GV->hasDLLImportStorageClass())
211     OS << "__imp_";
212 
213   if (Mang)
214     Mang->getNameWithPrefix(OS, GV, false);
215   else
216     OS << GV->getName();
217 
218   return std::error_code();
219 }
220 
getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl Symb) const221 uint32_t IRObjectFile::getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl Symb) const {
222   const GlobalValue *GV = getGV(Symb);
223 
224   if (!GV) {
225     unsigned Index = getAsmSymIndex(Symb);
226     assert(Index <= AsmSymbols.size());
227     return AsmSymbols[Index].second;
228   }
229 
230   uint32_t Res = BasicSymbolRef::SF_None;
231   if (GV->isDeclarationForLinker())
232     Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Undefined;
233   else if (GV->hasHiddenVisibility() && !GV->hasLocalLinkage())
234     Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Hidden;
235   if (const GlobalVariable *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GV)) {
236     if (GVar->isConstant())
237       Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Const;
238   }
239   if (GV->hasPrivateLinkage())
240     Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific;
241   if (!GV->hasLocalLinkage())
242     Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Global;
243   if (GV->hasCommonLinkage())
244     Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Common;
245   if (GV->hasLinkOnceLinkage() || GV->hasWeakLinkage() ||
246       GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage())
247     Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_Weak;
248 
249   if (GV->getName().startswith("llvm."))
250     Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific;
251   else if (auto *Var = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GV)) {
252     if (Var->getSection() == "llvm.metadata")
253       Res |= BasicSymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific;
254   }
255 
256   return Res;
257 }
258 
getSymbolGV(DataRefImpl Symb)259 GlobalValue *IRObjectFile::getSymbolGV(DataRefImpl Symb) { return getGV(Symb); }
260 
takeModule()261 std::unique_ptr<Module> IRObjectFile::takeModule() { return std::move(M); }
262 
symbol_begin_impl() const263 basic_symbol_iterator IRObjectFile::symbol_begin_impl() const {
264   Module::const_iterator I = M->begin();
265   DataRefImpl Ret;
266   Ret.p = skipEmpty(I, *M);
267   return basic_symbol_iterator(BasicSymbolRef(Ret, this));
268 }
269 
symbol_end_impl() const270 basic_symbol_iterator IRObjectFile::symbol_end_impl() const {
271   DataRefImpl Ret;
272   uint64_t NumAsm = AsmSymbols.size();
273   NumAsm <<= 2;
274   Ret.p = 3 | NumAsm;
275   return basic_symbol_iterator(BasicSymbolRef(Ret, this));
276 }
277 
findBitcodeInObject(const ObjectFile & Obj)278 ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> IRObjectFile::findBitcodeInObject(const ObjectFile &Obj) {
279   for (const SectionRef &Sec : Obj.sections()) {
280     if (Sec.isBitcode()) {
281       StringRef SecContents;
282       if (std::error_code EC = Sec.getContents(SecContents))
283         return EC;
284       return MemoryBufferRef(SecContents, Obj.getFileName());
285     }
286   }
287 
288   return object_error::bitcode_section_not_found;
289 }
290 
findBitcodeInMemBuffer(MemoryBufferRef Object)291 ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> IRObjectFile::findBitcodeInMemBuffer(MemoryBufferRef Object) {
292   sys::fs::file_magic Type = sys::fs::identify_magic(Object.getBuffer());
293   switch (Type) {
294   case sys::fs::file_magic::bitcode:
295     return Object;
296   case sys::fs::file_magic::elf_relocatable:
297   case sys::fs::file_magic::macho_object:
298   case sys::fs::file_magic::coff_object: {
299     Expected<std::unique_ptr<ObjectFile>> ObjFile =
300         ObjectFile::createObjectFile(Object, Type);
301     if (!ObjFile)
302       return errorToErrorCode(ObjFile.takeError());
303     return findBitcodeInObject(*ObjFile->get());
304   }
305   default:
306     return object_error::invalid_file_type;
307   }
308 }
309 
310 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<IRObjectFile>>
create(MemoryBufferRef Object,LLVMContext & Context)311 llvm::object::IRObjectFile::create(MemoryBufferRef Object,
312                                    LLVMContext &Context) {
313   ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> BCOrErr = findBitcodeInMemBuffer(Object);
314   if (!BCOrErr)
315     return BCOrErr.getError();
316 
317   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buff =
318       MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(BCOrErr.get(), false);
319 
320   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> MOrErr =
321       getLazyBitcodeModule(std::move(Buff), Context,
322                            /*ShouldLazyLoadMetadata*/ true);
323   if (std::error_code EC = MOrErr.getError())
324     return EC;
325 
326   std::unique_ptr<Module> &M = MOrErr.get();
327   return llvm::make_unique<IRObjectFile>(Object, std::move(M));
328 }
329