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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 
23 #include "curl_setup.h"
24 
25 #include <curl/curl.h>
26 
27 #include "strcase.h"
28 
29 /* Portable, consistent toupper (remember EBCDIC). Do not use toupper() because
30    its behavior is altered by the current locale. */
Curl_raw_toupper(char in)31 char Curl_raw_toupper(char in)
32 {
33 #if !defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS)
34   if(in >= 'a' && in <= 'z')
35     return (char)('A' + in - 'a');
36 #else
37   switch (in) {
38   case 'a':
39     return 'A';
40   case 'b':
41     return 'B';
42   case 'c':
43     return 'C';
44   case 'd':
45     return 'D';
46   case 'e':
47     return 'E';
48   case 'f':
49     return 'F';
50   case 'g':
51     return 'G';
52   case 'h':
53     return 'H';
54   case 'i':
55     return 'I';
56   case 'j':
57     return 'J';
58   case 'k':
59     return 'K';
60   case 'l':
61     return 'L';
62   case 'm':
63     return 'M';
64   case 'n':
65     return 'N';
66   case 'o':
67     return 'O';
68   case 'p':
69     return 'P';
70   case 'q':
71     return 'Q';
72   case 'r':
73     return 'R';
74   case 's':
75     return 'S';
76   case 't':
77     return 'T';
78   case 'u':
79     return 'U';
80   case 'v':
81     return 'V';
82   case 'w':
83     return 'W';
84   case 'x':
85     return 'X';
86   case 'y':
87     return 'Y';
88   case 'z':
89     return 'Z';
90   }
91 #endif
92 
93   return in;
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Curl_raw_equal() is for doing "raw" case insensitive strings. This is meant
98  * to be locale independent and only compare strings we know are safe for
99  * this.  See https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2008/10/15/strcasecmp-in-turkish/ for
100  * some further explanation to why this function is necessary.
101  *
102  * The function is capable of comparing a-z case insensitively even for
103  * non-ascii.
104  *
105  * @unittest: 1301
106  */
107 
Curl_strcasecompare(const char * first,const char * second)108 int Curl_strcasecompare(const char *first, const char *second)
109 {
110   while(*first && *second) {
111     if(Curl_raw_toupper(*first) != Curl_raw_toupper(*second))
112       /* get out of the loop as soon as they don't match */
113       break;
114     first++;
115     second++;
116   }
117   /* we do the comparison here (possibly again), just to make sure that if the
118      loop above is skipped because one of the strings reached zero, we must not
119      return this as a successful match */
120   return (Curl_raw_toupper(*first) == Curl_raw_toupper(*second));
121 }
122 
Curl_safe_strcasecompare(const char * first,const char * second)123 int Curl_safe_strcasecompare(const char *first, const char *second)
124 {
125   if(first && second)
126     /* both pointers point to something then compare them */
127     return Curl_strcasecompare(first, second);
128   else
129     /* if both pointers are NULL then treat them as equal */
130     return (NULL == first && NULL == second);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * @unittest: 1301
135  */
Curl_strncasecompare(const char * first,const char * second,size_t max)136 int Curl_strncasecompare(const char *first, const char *second, size_t max)
137 {
138   while(*first && *second && max) {
139     if(Curl_raw_toupper(*first) != Curl_raw_toupper(*second)) {
140       break;
141     }
142     max--;
143     first++;
144     second++;
145   }
146   if(0 == max)
147     return 1; /* they are equal this far */
148 
149   return Curl_raw_toupper(*first) == Curl_raw_toupper(*second);
150 }
151 
152 /* Copy an upper case version of the string from src to dest.  The
153  * strings may overlap.  No more than n characters of the string are copied
154  * (including any NUL) and the destination string will NOT be
155  * NUL-terminated if that limit is reached.
156  */
Curl_strntoupper(char * dest,const char * src,size_t n)157 void Curl_strntoupper(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
158 {
159   if(n < 1)
160     return;
161 
162   do {
163     *dest++ = Curl_raw_toupper(*src);
164   } while(*src++ && --n);
165 }
166 
167 /* --- public functions --- */
168 
curl_strequal(const char * first,const char * second)169 int curl_strequal(const char *first, const char *second)
170 {
171   return Curl_strcasecompare(first, second);
172 }
curl_strnequal(const char * first,const char * second,size_t max)173 int curl_strnequal(const char *first, const char *second, size_t max)
174 {
175   return Curl_strncasecompare(first, second, max);
176 }
177