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1 //===- DAGISelEmitter.cpp - Generate an instruction selector --------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This tablegen backend emits a DAG instruction selector.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "CodeGenDAGPatterns.h"
15 #include "DAGISelMatcher.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
17 #include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
18 #include "llvm/TableGen/TableGenBackend.h"
19 using namespace llvm;
20 
21 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dag-isel-emitter"
22 
23 namespace {
24 /// DAGISelEmitter - The top-level class which coordinates construction
25 /// and emission of the instruction selector.
26 class DAGISelEmitter {
27   CodeGenDAGPatterns CGP;
28 public:
DAGISelEmitter(RecordKeeper & R)29   explicit DAGISelEmitter(RecordKeeper &R) : CGP(R) {}
30   void run(raw_ostream &OS);
31 };
32 } // End anonymous namespace
33 
34 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
35 // DAGISelEmitter Helper methods
36 //
37 
38 /// getResultPatternCost - Compute the number of instructions for this pattern.
39 /// This is a temporary hack.  We should really include the instruction
40 /// latencies in this calculation.
getResultPatternCost(TreePatternNode * P,CodeGenDAGPatterns & CGP)41 static unsigned getResultPatternCost(TreePatternNode *P,
42                                      CodeGenDAGPatterns &CGP) {
43   if (P->isLeaf()) return 0;
44 
45   unsigned Cost = 0;
46   Record *Op = P->getOperator();
47   if (Op->isSubClassOf("Instruction")) {
48     Cost++;
49     CodeGenInstruction &II = CGP.getTargetInfo().getInstruction(Op);
50     if (II.usesCustomInserter)
51       Cost += 10;
52   }
53   for (unsigned i = 0, e = P->getNumChildren(); i != e; ++i)
54     Cost += getResultPatternCost(P->getChild(i), CGP);
55   return Cost;
56 }
57 
58 /// getResultPatternCodeSize - Compute the code size of instructions for this
59 /// pattern.
getResultPatternSize(TreePatternNode * P,CodeGenDAGPatterns & CGP)60 static unsigned getResultPatternSize(TreePatternNode *P,
61                                      CodeGenDAGPatterns &CGP) {
62   if (P->isLeaf()) return 0;
63 
64   unsigned Cost = 0;
65   Record *Op = P->getOperator();
66   if (Op->isSubClassOf("Instruction")) {
67     Cost += Op->getValueAsInt("CodeSize");
68   }
69   for (unsigned i = 0, e = P->getNumChildren(); i != e; ++i)
70     Cost += getResultPatternSize(P->getChild(i), CGP);
71   return Cost;
72 }
73 
74 namespace {
75 // PatternSortingPredicate - return true if we prefer to match LHS before RHS.
76 // In particular, we want to match maximal patterns first and lowest cost within
77 // a particular complexity first.
78 struct PatternSortingPredicate {
PatternSortingPredicate__anon5a4e456f0211::PatternSortingPredicate79   PatternSortingPredicate(CodeGenDAGPatterns &cgp) : CGP(cgp) {}
80   CodeGenDAGPatterns &CGP;
81 
operator ()__anon5a4e456f0211::PatternSortingPredicate82   bool operator()(const PatternToMatch *LHS, const PatternToMatch *RHS) {
83     const TreePatternNode *LHSSrc = LHS->getSrcPattern();
84     const TreePatternNode *RHSSrc = RHS->getSrcPattern();
85 
86     MVT LHSVT = (LHSSrc->getNumTypes() != 0 ? LHSSrc->getType(0) : MVT::Other);
87     MVT RHSVT = (RHSSrc->getNumTypes() != 0 ? RHSSrc->getType(0) : MVT::Other);
88     if (LHSVT.isVector() != RHSVT.isVector())
89       return RHSVT.isVector();
90 
91     if (LHSVT.isFloatingPoint() != RHSVT.isFloatingPoint())
92       return RHSVT.isFloatingPoint();
93 
94     // Otherwise, if the patterns might both match, sort based on complexity,
95     // which means that we prefer to match patterns that cover more nodes in the
96     // input over nodes that cover fewer.
97     int LHSSize = LHS->getPatternComplexity(CGP);
98     int RHSSize = RHS->getPatternComplexity(CGP);
99     if (LHSSize > RHSSize) return true;   // LHS -> bigger -> less cost
100     if (LHSSize < RHSSize) return false;
101 
102     // If the patterns have equal complexity, compare generated instruction cost
103     unsigned LHSCost = getResultPatternCost(LHS->getDstPattern(), CGP);
104     unsigned RHSCost = getResultPatternCost(RHS->getDstPattern(), CGP);
105     if (LHSCost < RHSCost) return true;
106     if (LHSCost > RHSCost) return false;
107 
108     unsigned LHSPatSize = getResultPatternSize(LHS->getDstPattern(), CGP);
109     unsigned RHSPatSize = getResultPatternSize(RHS->getDstPattern(), CGP);
110     if (LHSPatSize < RHSPatSize) return true;
111     if (LHSPatSize > RHSPatSize) return false;
112 
113     // Sort based on the UID of the pattern, giving us a deterministic ordering
114     // if all other sorting conditions fail.
115     assert(LHS == RHS || LHS->ID != RHS->ID);
116     return LHS->ID < RHS->ID;
117   }
118 };
119 } // End anonymous namespace
120 
121 
run(raw_ostream & OS)122 void DAGISelEmitter::run(raw_ostream &OS) {
123   emitSourceFileHeader("DAG Instruction Selector for the " +
124                        CGP.getTargetInfo().getName() + " target", OS);
125 
126   OS << "// *** NOTE: This file is #included into the middle of the target\n"
127      << "// *** instruction selector class.  These functions are really "
128      << "methods.\n\n";
129 
130   DEBUG(errs() << "\n\nALL PATTERNS TO MATCH:\n\n";
131         for (CodeGenDAGPatterns::ptm_iterator I = CGP.ptm_begin(),
132              E = CGP.ptm_end(); I != E; ++I) {
133           errs() << "PATTERN: ";   I->getSrcPattern()->dump();
134           errs() << "\nRESULT:  "; I->getDstPattern()->dump();
135           errs() << "\n";
136         });
137 
138   // Add all the patterns to a temporary list so we can sort them.
139   std::vector<const PatternToMatch*> Patterns;
140   for (CodeGenDAGPatterns::ptm_iterator I = CGP.ptm_begin(), E = CGP.ptm_end();
141        I != E; ++I)
142     Patterns.push_back(&*I);
143 
144   // We want to process the matches in order of minimal cost.  Sort the patterns
145   // so the least cost one is at the start.
146   std::sort(Patterns.begin(), Patterns.end(), PatternSortingPredicate(CGP));
147 
148 
149   // Convert each variant of each pattern into a Matcher.
150   std::vector<Matcher*> PatternMatchers;
151   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Patterns.size(); i != e; ++i) {
152     for (unsigned Variant = 0; ; ++Variant) {
153       if (Matcher *M = ConvertPatternToMatcher(*Patterns[i], Variant, CGP))
154         PatternMatchers.push_back(M);
155       else
156         break;
157     }
158   }
159 
160   std::unique_ptr<Matcher> TheMatcher =
161     llvm::make_unique<ScopeMatcher>(PatternMatchers);
162 
163   OptimizeMatcher(TheMatcher, CGP);
164   //Matcher->dump();
165   EmitMatcherTable(TheMatcher.get(), CGP, OS);
166 }
167 
168 namespace llvm {
169 
EmitDAGISel(RecordKeeper & RK,raw_ostream & OS)170 void EmitDAGISel(RecordKeeper &RK, raw_ostream &OS) {
171   DAGISelEmitter(RK).run(OS);
172 }
173 
174 } // End llvm namespace
175