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1 //===-- AsmPrinterDwarf.cpp - AsmPrinter Dwarf Support --------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the Dwarf emissions parts of AsmPrinter.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MachineLocation.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
18 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
21 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
22 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h"
23 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
25 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
28 using namespace llvm;
29 
30 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
31 // Dwarf Emission Helper Routines
32 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
33 
34 /// EmitSLEB128 - emit the specified signed leb128 value.
EmitSLEB128(int Value,const char * Desc) const35 void AsmPrinter::EmitSLEB128(int Value, const char *Desc) const {
36   if (isVerbose() && Desc)
37     OutStreamer.AddComment(Desc);
38 
39   if (MAI->hasLEB128()) {
40     OutStreamer.EmitSLEB128IntValue(Value);
41     return;
42   }
43 
44   // If we don't have .sleb128, emit as .bytes.
45   int Sign = Value >> (8 * sizeof(Value) - 1);
46   bool IsMore;
47 
48   do {
49     unsigned char Byte = static_cast<unsigned char>(Value & 0x7f);
50     Value >>= 7;
51     IsMore = Value != Sign || ((Byte ^ Sign) & 0x40) != 0;
52     if (IsMore) Byte |= 0x80;
53     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(Byte, 1, /*addrspace*/0);
54   } while (IsMore);
55 }
56 
57 /// EmitULEB128 - emit the specified signed leb128 value.
EmitULEB128(unsigned Value,const char * Desc,unsigned PadTo) const58 void AsmPrinter::EmitULEB128(unsigned Value, const char *Desc,
59                              unsigned PadTo) const {
60   if (isVerbose() && Desc)
61     OutStreamer.AddComment(Desc);
62 
63   // FIXME: Should we add a PadTo option to the streamer?
64   if (MAI->hasLEB128() && PadTo == 0) {
65     OutStreamer.EmitULEB128IntValue(Value);
66     return;
67   }
68 
69   // If we don't have .uleb128 or we want to emit padding, emit as .bytes.
70   do {
71     unsigned char Byte = static_cast<unsigned char>(Value & 0x7f);
72     Value >>= 7;
73     if (Value || PadTo != 0) Byte |= 0x80;
74     OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(Byte, 1, /*addrspace*/0);
75   } while (Value);
76 
77   if (PadTo) {
78     if (PadTo > 1)
79       OutStreamer.EmitFill(PadTo - 1, 0x80/*fillval*/, 0/*addrspace*/);
80     OutStreamer.EmitFill(1, 0/*fillval*/, 0/*addrspace*/);
81   }
82 }
83 
84 /// EmitCFAByte - Emit a .byte 42 directive for a DW_CFA_xxx value.
EmitCFAByte(unsigned Val) const85 void AsmPrinter::EmitCFAByte(unsigned Val) const {
86   if (isVerbose()) {
87     if (Val >= dwarf::DW_CFA_offset && Val < dwarf::DW_CFA_offset+64)
88       OutStreamer.AddComment("DW_CFA_offset + Reg (" +
89                              Twine(Val-dwarf::DW_CFA_offset) + ")");
90     else
91       OutStreamer.AddComment(dwarf::CallFrameString(Val));
92   }
93   OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(Val, 1, 0/*addrspace*/);
94 }
95 
DecodeDWARFEncoding(unsigned Encoding)96 static const char *DecodeDWARFEncoding(unsigned Encoding) {
97   switch (Encoding) {
98   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr: return "absptr";
99   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_omit:   return "omit";
100   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel:  return "pcrel";
101   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4: return "udata4";
102   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8: return "udata8";
103   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4: return "sdata4";
104   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8: return "sdata8";
105   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4: return "pcrel udata4";
106   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4: return "pcrel sdata4";
107   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8: return "pcrel udata8";
108   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8: return "pcrel sdata8";
109   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4:
110     return "indirect pcrel udata4";
111   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
112     return "indirect pcrel sdata4";
113   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8:
114     return "indirect pcrel udata8";
115   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
116     return "indirect pcrel sdata8";
117   }
118 
119   return "<unknown encoding>";
120 }
121 
122 
123 /// EmitEncodingByte - Emit a .byte 42 directive that corresponds to an
124 /// encoding.  If verbose assembly output is enabled, we output comments
125 /// describing the encoding.  Desc is an optional string saying what the
126 /// encoding is specifying (e.g. "LSDA").
EmitEncodingByte(unsigned Val,const char * Desc) const127 void AsmPrinter::EmitEncodingByte(unsigned Val, const char *Desc) const {
128   if (isVerbose()) {
129     if (Desc != 0)
130       OutStreamer.AddComment(Twine(Desc)+" Encoding = " +
131                              Twine(DecodeDWARFEncoding(Val)));
132     else
133       OutStreamer.AddComment(Twine("Encoding = ") +
134                              DecodeDWARFEncoding(Val));
135   }
136 
137   OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(Val, 1, 0/*addrspace*/);
138 }
139 
140 /// GetSizeOfEncodedValue - Return the size of the encoding in bytes.
GetSizeOfEncodedValue(unsigned Encoding) const141 unsigned AsmPrinter::GetSizeOfEncodedValue(unsigned Encoding) const {
142   if (Encoding == dwarf::DW_EH_PE_omit)
143     return 0;
144 
145   switch (Encoding & 0x07) {
146   default: assert(0 && "Invalid encoded value.");
147   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr: return TM.getTargetData()->getPointerSize();
148   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata2: return 2;
149   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4: return 4;
150   case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8: return 8;
151   }
152 }
153 
EmitReference(const MCSymbol * Sym,unsigned Encoding) const154 void AsmPrinter::EmitReference(const MCSymbol *Sym, unsigned Encoding) const {
155   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = getObjFileLowering();
156 
157   const MCExpr *Exp =
158     TLOF.getExprForDwarfReference(Sym, Encoding, OutStreamer);
159   OutStreamer.EmitAbsValue(Exp, GetSizeOfEncodedValue(Encoding));
160 }
161 
EmitReference(const GlobalValue * GV,unsigned Encoding) const162 void AsmPrinter::EmitReference(const GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Encoding)const{
163   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = getObjFileLowering();
164 
165   const MCExpr *Exp =
166     TLOF.getExprForDwarfGlobalReference(GV, Mang, MMI, Encoding, OutStreamer);
167   OutStreamer.EmitValue(Exp, GetSizeOfEncodedValue(Encoding), /*addrspace*/0);
168 }
169 
170 /// EmitSectionOffset - Emit the 4-byte offset of Label from the start of its
171 /// section.  This can be done with a special directive if the target supports
172 /// it (e.g. cygwin) or by emitting it as an offset from a label at the start
173 /// of the section.
174 ///
175 /// SectionLabel is a temporary label emitted at the start of the section that
176 /// Label lives in.
EmitSectionOffset(const MCSymbol * Label,const MCSymbol * SectionLabel) const177 void AsmPrinter::EmitSectionOffset(const MCSymbol *Label,
178                                    const MCSymbol *SectionLabel) const {
179   // On COFF targets, we have to emit the special .secrel32 directive.
180   if (const char *SecOffDir = MAI->getDwarfSectionOffsetDirective()) {
181     // FIXME: MCize.
182     OutStreamer.EmitRawText(SecOffDir + Twine(Label->getName()));
183     return;
184   }
185 
186   // Get the section that we're referring to, based on SectionLabel.
187   const MCSection &Section = SectionLabel->getSection();
188 
189   // If Label has already been emitted, verify that it is in the same section as
190   // section label for sanity.
191   assert((!Label->isInSection() || &Label->getSection() == &Section) &&
192          "Section offset using wrong section base for label");
193 
194   // If the section in question will end up with an address of 0 anyway, we can
195   // just emit an absolute reference to save a relocation.
196   if (Section.isBaseAddressKnownZero()) {
197     OutStreamer.EmitSymbolValue(Label, 4, 0/*AddrSpace*/);
198     return;
199   }
200 
201   // Otherwise, emit it as a label difference from the start of the section.
202   EmitLabelDifference(Label, SectionLabel, 4);
203 }
204 
205 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
206 // Dwarf Lowering Routines
207 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
208 
209 /// EmitCFIFrameMove - Emit a frame instruction.
EmitCFIFrameMove(const MachineMove & Move) const210 void AsmPrinter::EmitCFIFrameMove(const MachineMove &Move) const {
211   const TargetRegisterInfo *RI = TM.getRegisterInfo();
212 
213   const MachineLocation &Dst = Move.getDestination();
214   const MachineLocation &Src = Move.getSource();
215 
216   // If advancing cfa.
217   if (Dst.isReg() && Dst.getReg() == MachineLocation::VirtualFP) {
218     if (Src.getReg() == MachineLocation::VirtualFP) {
219       OutStreamer.EmitCFIDefCfaOffset(-Src.getOffset());
220     } else {
221       // Reg + Offset
222       OutStreamer.EmitCFIDefCfa(RI->getDwarfRegNum(Src.getReg(), true),
223                                 Src.getOffset());
224     }
225   } else if (Src.isReg() && Src.getReg() == MachineLocation::VirtualFP) {
226     assert(Dst.isReg() && "Machine move not supported yet.");
227     OutStreamer.EmitCFIDefCfaRegister(RI->getDwarfRegNum(Dst.getReg(), true));
228   } else {
229     assert(!Dst.isReg() && "Machine move not supported yet.");
230     OutStreamer.EmitCFIOffset(RI->getDwarfRegNum(Src.getReg(), true),
231                               Dst.getOffset());
232   }
233 }
234