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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18 #define LOG_TAG "avc_utils"
19 #include <utils/Log.h>
20 
21 #include "include/avc_utils.h"
22 
23 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABitReader.h>
24 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
25 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/hexdump.h>
26 #include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h>
27 #include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
28 #include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h>
29 #include <utils/misc.h>
30 
31 namespace android {
32 
parseUE(ABitReader * br)33 unsigned parseUE(ABitReader *br) {
34     unsigned numZeroes = 0;
35     while (br->getBits(1) == 0) {
36         ++numZeroes;
37     }
38 
39     unsigned x = br->getBits(numZeroes);
40 
41     return x + (1u << numZeroes) - 1;
42 }
43 
parseUEWithFallback(ABitReader * br,unsigned fallback)44 unsigned parseUEWithFallback(ABitReader *br, unsigned fallback) {
45     unsigned numZeroes = 0;
46     while (br->getBitsWithFallback(1, 1) == 0) {
47         ++numZeroes;
48     }
49     uint32_t x;
50     if (numZeroes < 32) {
51         if (br->getBitsGraceful(numZeroes, &x)) {
52             return x + (1u << numZeroes) - 1;
53         } else {
54             return fallback;
55         }
56     } else {
57         br->skipBits(numZeroes);
58         return fallback;
59     }
60 }
61 
parseSE(ABitReader * br)62 signed parseSE(ABitReader *br) {
63     unsigned codeNum = parseUE(br);
64 
65     return (codeNum & 1) ? (codeNum + 1) / 2 : -signed(codeNum / 2);
66 }
67 
parseSEWithFallback(ABitReader * br,signed fallback)68 signed parseSEWithFallback(ABitReader *br, signed fallback) {
69     // NOTE: parseUE cannot normally return ~0 as the max supported value is 0xFFFE
70     unsigned codeNum = parseUEWithFallback(br, ~0U);
71     if (codeNum == ~0U) {
72         return fallback;
73     }
74     return (codeNum & 1) ? (codeNum + 1) / 2 : -signed(codeNum / 2);
75 }
76 
skipScalingList(ABitReader * br,size_t sizeOfScalingList)77 static void skipScalingList(ABitReader *br, size_t sizeOfScalingList) {
78     size_t lastScale = 8;
79     size_t nextScale = 8;
80     for (size_t j = 0; j < sizeOfScalingList; ++j) {
81         if (nextScale != 0) {
82             signed delta_scale = parseSE(br);
83             // ISO_IEC_14496-10_201402-ITU, 7.4.2.1.1.1, The value of delta_scale
84             // shall be in the range of −128 to +127, inclusive.
85             if (delta_scale < -128) {
86                 ALOGW("delta_scale (%d) is below range, capped to -128", delta_scale);
87                 delta_scale = -128;
88             } else if (delta_scale > 127) {
89                 ALOGW("delta_scale (%d) is above range, capped to 127", delta_scale);
90                 delta_scale = 127;
91             }
92             nextScale = (lastScale + (delta_scale + 256)) % 256;
93         }
94 
95         lastScale = (nextScale == 0) ? lastScale : nextScale;
96     }
97 }
98 
99 // Determine video dimensions from the sequence parameterset.
FindAVCDimensions(const sp<ABuffer> & seqParamSet,int32_t * width,int32_t * height,int32_t * sarWidth,int32_t * sarHeight)100 void FindAVCDimensions(
101         const sp<ABuffer> &seqParamSet,
102         int32_t *width, int32_t *height,
103         int32_t *sarWidth, int32_t *sarHeight) {
104     ABitReader br(seqParamSet->data() + 1, seqParamSet->size() - 1);
105 
106     unsigned profile_idc = br.getBits(8);
107     br.skipBits(16);
108     parseUE(&br);  // seq_parameter_set_id
109 
110     unsigned chroma_format_idc = 1;  // 4:2:0 chroma format
111 
112     if (profile_idc == 100 || profile_idc == 110
113             || profile_idc == 122 || profile_idc == 244
114             || profile_idc == 44 || profile_idc == 83 || profile_idc == 86) {
115         chroma_format_idc = parseUE(&br);
116         if (chroma_format_idc == 3) {
117             br.skipBits(1);  // residual_colour_transform_flag
118         }
119         parseUE(&br);  // bit_depth_luma_minus8
120         parseUE(&br);  // bit_depth_chroma_minus8
121         br.skipBits(1);  // qpprime_y_zero_transform_bypass_flag
122 
123         if (br.getBits(1)) {  // seq_scaling_matrix_present_flag
124             for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
125                 if (br.getBits(1)) {  // seq_scaling_list_present_flag[i]
126 
127                     // WARNING: the code below has not ever been exercised...
128                     // need a real-world example.
129 
130                     if (i < 6) {
131                         // ScalingList4x4[i],16,...
132                         skipScalingList(&br, 16);
133                     } else {
134                         // ScalingList8x8[i-6],64,...
135                         skipScalingList(&br, 64);
136                     }
137                 }
138             }
139         }
140     }
141 
142     parseUE(&br);  // log2_max_frame_num_minus4
143     unsigned pic_order_cnt_type = parseUE(&br);
144 
145     if (pic_order_cnt_type == 0) {
146         parseUE(&br);  // log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4
147     } else if (pic_order_cnt_type == 1) {
148         // offset_for_non_ref_pic, offset_for_top_to_bottom_field and
149         // offset_for_ref_frame are technically se(v), but since we are
150         // just skipping over them the midpoint does not matter.
151 
152         br.getBits(1);  // delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag
153         parseUE(&br);  // offset_for_non_ref_pic
154         parseUE(&br);  // offset_for_top_to_bottom_field
155 
156         unsigned num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle = parseUE(&br);
157         for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle; ++i) {
158             parseUE(&br);  // offset_for_ref_frame
159         }
160     }
161 
162     parseUE(&br);  // num_ref_frames
163     br.getBits(1);  // gaps_in_frame_num_value_allowed_flag
164 
165     unsigned pic_width_in_mbs_minus1 = parseUE(&br);
166     unsigned pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 = parseUE(&br);
167     unsigned frame_mbs_only_flag = br.getBits(1);
168 
169     *width = pic_width_in_mbs_minus1 * 16 + 16;
170 
171     *height = (2 - frame_mbs_only_flag)
172         * (pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 * 16 + 16);
173 
174     if (!frame_mbs_only_flag) {
175         br.getBits(1);  // mb_adaptive_frame_field_flag
176     }
177 
178     br.getBits(1);  // direct_8x8_inference_flag
179 
180     if (br.getBits(1)) {  // frame_cropping_flag
181         unsigned frame_crop_left_offset = parseUE(&br);
182         unsigned frame_crop_right_offset = parseUE(&br);
183         unsigned frame_crop_top_offset = parseUE(&br);
184         unsigned frame_crop_bottom_offset = parseUE(&br);
185 
186         unsigned cropUnitX, cropUnitY;
187         if (chroma_format_idc == 0  /* monochrome */) {
188             cropUnitX = 1;
189             cropUnitY = 2 - frame_mbs_only_flag;
190         } else {
191             unsigned subWidthC = (chroma_format_idc == 3) ? 1 : 2;
192             unsigned subHeightC = (chroma_format_idc == 1) ? 2 : 1;
193 
194             cropUnitX = subWidthC;
195             cropUnitY = subHeightC * (2 - frame_mbs_only_flag);
196         }
197 
198         ALOGV("frame_crop = (%u, %u, %u, %u), cropUnitX = %u, cropUnitY = %u",
199              frame_crop_left_offset, frame_crop_right_offset,
200              frame_crop_top_offset, frame_crop_bottom_offset,
201              cropUnitX, cropUnitY);
202 
203         *width -=
204             (frame_crop_left_offset + frame_crop_right_offset) * cropUnitX;
205         *height -=
206             (frame_crop_top_offset + frame_crop_bottom_offset) * cropUnitY;
207     }
208 
209     if (sarWidth != NULL) {
210         *sarWidth = 0;
211     }
212 
213     if (sarHeight != NULL) {
214         *sarHeight = 0;
215     }
216 
217     if (br.getBits(1)) {  // vui_parameters_present_flag
218         unsigned sar_width = 0, sar_height = 0;
219 
220         if (br.getBits(1)) {  // aspect_ratio_info_present_flag
221             unsigned aspect_ratio_idc = br.getBits(8);
222 
223             if (aspect_ratio_idc == 255 /* extendedSAR */) {
224                 sar_width = br.getBits(16);
225                 sar_height = br.getBits(16);
226             } else {
227                 static const struct { unsigned width, height; } kFixedSARs[] = {
228                         {   0,  0 }, // Invalid
229                         {   1,  1 },
230                         {  12, 11 },
231                         {  10, 11 },
232                         {  16, 11 },
233                         {  40, 33 },
234                         {  24, 11 },
235                         {  20, 11 },
236                         {  32, 11 },
237                         {  80, 33 },
238                         {  18, 11 },
239                         {  15, 11 },
240                         {  64, 33 },
241                         { 160, 99 },
242                         {   4,  3 },
243                         {   3,  2 },
244                         {   2,  1 },
245                 };
246 
247                 if (aspect_ratio_idc > 0 && aspect_ratio_idc < NELEM(kFixedSARs)) {
248                     sar_width = kFixedSARs[aspect_ratio_idc].width;
249                     sar_height = kFixedSARs[aspect_ratio_idc].height;
250                 }
251             }
252         }
253 
254         ALOGV("sample aspect ratio = %u : %u", sar_width, sar_height);
255 
256         if (sarWidth != NULL) {
257             *sarWidth = sar_width;
258         }
259 
260         if (sarHeight != NULL) {
261             *sarHeight = sar_height;
262         }
263     }
264 }
265 
getNextNALUnit(const uint8_t ** _data,size_t * _size,const uint8_t ** nalStart,size_t * nalSize,bool startCodeFollows)266 status_t getNextNALUnit(
267         const uint8_t **_data, size_t *_size,
268         const uint8_t **nalStart, size_t *nalSize,
269         bool startCodeFollows) {
270     const uint8_t *data = *_data;
271     size_t size = *_size;
272 
273     *nalStart = NULL;
274     *nalSize = 0;
275 
276     if (size < 3) {
277         return -EAGAIN;
278     }
279 
280     size_t offset = 0;
281 
282     // A valid startcode consists of at least two 0x00 bytes followed by 0x01.
283     for (; offset + 2 < size; ++offset) {
284         if (data[offset + 2] == 0x01 && data[offset] == 0x00
285                 && data[offset + 1] == 0x00) {
286             break;
287         }
288     }
289     if (offset + 2 >= size) {
290         *_data = &data[offset];
291         *_size = 2;
292         return -EAGAIN;
293     }
294     offset += 3;
295 
296     size_t startOffset = offset;
297 
298     for (;;) {
299         while (offset < size && data[offset] != 0x01) {
300             ++offset;
301         }
302 
303         if (offset == size) {
304             if (startCodeFollows) {
305                 offset = size + 2;
306                 break;
307             }
308 
309             return -EAGAIN;
310         }
311 
312         if (data[offset - 1] == 0x00 && data[offset - 2] == 0x00) {
313             break;
314         }
315 
316         ++offset;
317     }
318 
319     size_t endOffset = offset - 2;
320     while (endOffset > startOffset + 1 && data[endOffset - 1] == 0x00) {
321         --endOffset;
322     }
323 
324     *nalStart = &data[startOffset];
325     *nalSize = endOffset - startOffset;
326 
327     if (offset + 2 < size) {
328         *_data = &data[offset - 2];
329         *_size = size - offset + 2;
330     } else {
331         *_data = NULL;
332         *_size = 0;
333     }
334 
335     return OK;
336 }
337 
FindNAL(const uint8_t * data,size_t size,unsigned nalType)338 static sp<ABuffer> FindNAL(const uint8_t *data, size_t size, unsigned nalType) {
339     const uint8_t *nalStart;
340     size_t nalSize;
341     while (getNextNALUnit(&data, &size, &nalStart, &nalSize, true) == OK) {
342         if (nalSize > 0 && (nalStart[0] & 0x1f) == nalType) {
343             sp<ABuffer> buffer = new ABuffer(nalSize);
344             memcpy(buffer->data(), nalStart, nalSize);
345             return buffer;
346         }
347     }
348 
349     return NULL;
350 }
351 
AVCProfileToString(uint8_t profile)352 const char *AVCProfileToString(uint8_t profile) {
353     switch (profile) {
354         case kAVCProfileBaseline:
355             return "Baseline";
356         case kAVCProfileMain:
357             return "Main";
358         case kAVCProfileExtended:
359             return "Extended";
360         case kAVCProfileHigh:
361             return "High";
362         case kAVCProfileHigh10:
363             return "High 10";
364         case kAVCProfileHigh422:
365             return "High 422";
366         case kAVCProfileHigh444:
367             return "High 444";
368         case kAVCProfileCAVLC444Intra:
369             return "CAVLC 444 Intra";
370         default:   return "Unknown";
371     }
372 }
373 
MakeAVCCodecSpecificData(const sp<ABuffer> & accessUnit)374 sp<MetaData> MakeAVCCodecSpecificData(const sp<ABuffer> &accessUnit) {
375     const uint8_t *data = accessUnit->data();
376     size_t size = accessUnit->size();
377 
378     sp<ABuffer> seqParamSet = FindNAL(data, size, 7);
379     if (seqParamSet == NULL) {
380         return NULL;
381     }
382 
383     int32_t width, height;
384     int32_t sarWidth, sarHeight;
385     FindAVCDimensions(
386             seqParamSet, &width, &height, &sarWidth, &sarHeight);
387 
388     sp<ABuffer> picParamSet = FindNAL(data, size, 8);
389     CHECK(picParamSet != NULL);
390 
391     size_t csdSize =
392         1 + 3 + 1 + 1
393         + 2 * 1 + seqParamSet->size()
394         + 1 + 2 * 1 + picParamSet->size();
395 
396     sp<ABuffer> csd = new ABuffer(csdSize);
397     uint8_t *out = csd->data();
398 
399     *out++ = 0x01;  // configurationVersion
400     memcpy(out, seqParamSet->data() + 1, 3);  // profile/level...
401 
402     uint8_t profile = out[0];
403     uint8_t level = out[2];
404 
405     out += 3;
406     *out++ = (0x3f << 2) | 1;  // lengthSize == 2 bytes
407     *out++ = 0xe0 | 1;
408 
409     *out++ = seqParamSet->size() >> 8;
410     *out++ = seqParamSet->size() & 0xff;
411     memcpy(out, seqParamSet->data(), seqParamSet->size());
412     out += seqParamSet->size();
413 
414     *out++ = 1;
415 
416     *out++ = picParamSet->size() >> 8;
417     *out++ = picParamSet->size() & 0xff;
418     memcpy(out, picParamSet->data(), picParamSet->size());
419 
420 #if 0
421     ALOGI("AVC seq param set");
422     hexdump(seqParamSet->data(), seqParamSet->size());
423 #endif
424 
425     sp<MetaData> meta = new MetaData;
426     meta->setCString(kKeyMIMEType, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_AVC);
427 
428     meta->setData(kKeyAVCC, kTypeAVCC, csd->data(), csd->size());
429     meta->setInt32(kKeyWidth, width);
430     meta->setInt32(kKeyHeight, height);
431 
432     if ((sarWidth > 0 && sarHeight > 0) && (sarWidth != 1 || sarHeight != 1)) {
433         // We treat *:0 and 0:* (unspecified) as 1:1.
434 
435         meta->setInt32(kKeySARWidth, sarWidth);
436         meta->setInt32(kKeySARHeight, sarHeight);
437 
438         ALOGI("found AVC codec config (%d x %d, %s-profile level %d.%d) "
439               "SAR %d : %d",
440              width,
441              height,
442              AVCProfileToString(profile),
443              level / 10,
444              level % 10,
445              sarWidth,
446              sarHeight);
447     } else {
448         ALOGI("found AVC codec config (%d x %d, %s-profile level %d.%d)",
449              width,
450              height,
451              AVCProfileToString(profile),
452              level / 10,
453              level % 10);
454     }
455 
456     return meta;
457 }
458 
459 template <typename T>
IsIDRInternal(const sp<T> & buffer)460 bool IsIDRInternal(const sp<T> &buffer) {
461     const uint8_t *data = buffer->data();
462     size_t size = buffer->size();
463 
464     bool foundIDR = false;
465 
466     const uint8_t *nalStart;
467     size_t nalSize;
468     while (getNextNALUnit(&data, &size, &nalStart, &nalSize, true) == OK) {
469         if (nalSize == 0u) {
470             ALOGW("skipping empty nal unit from potentially malformed bitstream");
471             continue;
472         }
473 
474         unsigned nalType = nalStart[0] & 0x1f;
475 
476         if (nalType == 5) {
477             foundIDR = true;
478             break;
479         }
480     }
481 
482     return foundIDR;
483 }
484 
IsIDR(const sp<ABuffer> & buffer)485 bool IsIDR(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
486     return IsIDRInternal(buffer);
487 }
488 
IsIDR(const sp<MediaCodecBuffer> & buffer)489 bool IsIDR(const sp<MediaCodecBuffer> &buffer) {
490     return IsIDRInternal(buffer);
491 }
492 
IsAVCReferenceFrame(const sp<ABuffer> & accessUnit)493 bool IsAVCReferenceFrame(const sp<ABuffer> &accessUnit) {
494     const uint8_t *data = accessUnit->data();
495     size_t size = accessUnit->size();
496     if (data == NULL) {
497         ALOGE("IsAVCReferenceFrame: called on NULL data (%p, %zu)", accessUnit.get(), size);
498         return false;
499     }
500 
501     const uint8_t *nalStart;
502     size_t nalSize;
503     while (getNextNALUnit(&data, &size, &nalStart, &nalSize, true) == OK) {
504         if (nalSize == 0) {
505             ALOGE("IsAVCReferenceFrame: invalid nalSize: 0 (%p, %zu)", accessUnit.get(), size);
506             return false;
507         }
508 
509         unsigned nalType = nalStart[0] & 0x1f;
510 
511         if (nalType == 5) {
512             return true;
513         } else if (nalType == 1) {
514             unsigned nal_ref_idc = (nalStart[0] >> 5) & 3;
515             return nal_ref_idc != 0;
516         }
517     }
518 
519     return true;
520 }
521 
FindAVCLayerId(const uint8_t * data,size_t size)522 uint32_t FindAVCLayerId(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
523     CHECK(data != NULL);
524 
525     const unsigned kSvcNalType = 0xE;
526     const unsigned kSvcNalSearchRange = 32;
527     // SVC NAL
528     // |---0 1110|1--- ----|---- ----|iii- ---|
529     //       ^                        ^
530     //   NAL-type = 0xE               layer-Id
531     //
532     // layer_id 0 is for base layer, while 1, 2, ... are enhancement layers.
533     // Layer n uses reference frames from layer 0, 1, ..., n-1.
534 
535     uint32_t layerId = 0;
536     sp<ABuffer> svcNAL = FindNAL(
537             data, size > kSvcNalSearchRange ? kSvcNalSearchRange : size, kSvcNalType);
538     if (svcNAL != NULL && svcNAL->size() >= 4) {
539         layerId = (*(svcNAL->data() + 3) >> 5) & 0x7;
540     }
541     return layerId;
542 }
543 
MakeAACCodecSpecificData(unsigned profile,unsigned sampling_freq_index,unsigned channel_configuration)544 sp<MetaData> MakeAACCodecSpecificData(
545         unsigned profile, unsigned sampling_freq_index,
546         unsigned channel_configuration) {
547     sp<MetaData> meta = new MetaData;
548     meta->setCString(kKeyMIMEType, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AAC);
549 
550     CHECK_LE(sampling_freq_index, 11u);
551     static const int32_t kSamplingFreq[] = {
552         96000, 88200, 64000, 48000, 44100, 32000, 24000, 22050,
553         16000, 12000, 11025, 8000
554     };
555     meta->setInt32(kKeySampleRate, kSamplingFreq[sampling_freq_index]);
556     meta->setInt32(kKeyChannelCount, channel_configuration);
557 
558     static const uint8_t kStaticESDS[] = {
559         0x03, 22,
560         0x00, 0x00,     // ES_ID
561         0x00,           // streamDependenceFlag, URL_Flag, OCRstreamFlag
562 
563         0x04, 17,
564         0x40,                       // Audio ISO/IEC 14496-3
565         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
566         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
567         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
568 
569         0x05, 2,
570         // AudioSpecificInfo follows
571 
572         // oooo offf fccc c000
573         // o - audioObjectType
574         // f - samplingFreqIndex
575         // c - channelConfig
576     };
577     sp<ABuffer> csd = new ABuffer(sizeof(kStaticESDS) + 2);
578     memcpy(csd->data(), kStaticESDS, sizeof(kStaticESDS));
579 
580     csd->data()[sizeof(kStaticESDS)] =
581         ((profile + 1) << 3) | (sampling_freq_index >> 1);
582 
583     csd->data()[sizeof(kStaticESDS) + 1] =
584         ((sampling_freq_index << 7) & 0x80) | (channel_configuration << 3);
585 
586     meta->setData(kKeyESDS, 0, csd->data(), csd->size());
587 
588     return meta;
589 }
590 
ExtractDimensionsFromVOLHeader(const uint8_t * data,size_t size,int32_t * width,int32_t * height)591 bool ExtractDimensionsFromVOLHeader(
592         const uint8_t *data, size_t size, int32_t *width, int32_t *height) {
593     ABitReader br(&data[4], size - 4);
594     br.skipBits(1);  // random_accessible_vol
595     unsigned video_object_type_indication = br.getBits(8);
596 
597     CHECK_NE(video_object_type_indication,
598              0x21u /* Fine Granularity Scalable */);
599 
600     unsigned video_object_layer_verid __unused;
601     unsigned video_object_layer_priority __unused;
602     if (br.getBits(1)) {
603         video_object_layer_verid = br.getBits(4);
604         video_object_layer_priority = br.getBits(3);
605     }
606     unsigned aspect_ratio_info = br.getBits(4);
607     if (aspect_ratio_info == 0x0f /* extended PAR */) {
608         br.skipBits(8);  // par_width
609         br.skipBits(8);  // par_height
610     }
611     if (br.getBits(1)) {  // vol_control_parameters
612         br.skipBits(2);  // chroma_format
613         br.skipBits(1);  // low_delay
614         if (br.getBits(1)) {  // vbv_parameters
615             br.skipBits(15);  // first_half_bit_rate
616             CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
617             br.skipBits(15);  // latter_half_bit_rate
618             CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
619             br.skipBits(15);  // first_half_vbv_buffer_size
620             CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
621             br.skipBits(3);  // latter_half_vbv_buffer_size
622             br.skipBits(11);  // first_half_vbv_occupancy
623             CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
624             br.skipBits(15);  // latter_half_vbv_occupancy
625             CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
626         }
627     }
628     unsigned video_object_layer_shape = br.getBits(2);
629     CHECK_EQ(video_object_layer_shape, 0x00u /* rectangular */);
630 
631     CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
632     unsigned vop_time_increment_resolution = br.getBits(16);
633     CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
634 
635     if (br.getBits(1)) {  // fixed_vop_rate
636         // range [0..vop_time_increment_resolution)
637 
638         // vop_time_increment_resolution
639         // 2 => 0..1, 1 bit
640         // 3 => 0..2, 2 bits
641         // 4 => 0..3, 2 bits
642         // 5 => 0..4, 3 bits
643         // ...
644 
645         CHECK_GT(vop_time_increment_resolution, 0u);
646         --vop_time_increment_resolution;
647 
648         unsigned numBits = 0;
649         while (vop_time_increment_resolution > 0) {
650             ++numBits;
651             vop_time_increment_resolution >>= 1;
652         }
653 
654         br.skipBits(numBits);  // fixed_vop_time_increment
655     }
656 
657     CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
658     unsigned video_object_layer_width = br.getBits(13);
659     CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
660     unsigned video_object_layer_height = br.getBits(13);
661     CHECK(br.getBits(1));  // marker_bit
662 
663     unsigned interlaced __unused = br.getBits(1);
664 
665     *width = video_object_layer_width;
666     *height = video_object_layer_height;
667 
668     return true;
669 }
670 
GetMPEGAudioFrameSize(uint32_t header,size_t * frame_size,int * out_sampling_rate,int * out_channels,int * out_bitrate,int * out_num_samples)671 bool GetMPEGAudioFrameSize(
672         uint32_t header, size_t *frame_size,
673         int *out_sampling_rate, int *out_channels,
674         int *out_bitrate, int *out_num_samples) {
675     *frame_size = 0;
676 
677     if (out_sampling_rate) {
678         *out_sampling_rate = 0;
679     }
680 
681     if (out_channels) {
682         *out_channels = 0;
683     }
684 
685     if (out_bitrate) {
686         *out_bitrate = 0;
687     }
688 
689     if (out_num_samples) {
690         *out_num_samples = 1152;
691     }
692 
693     if ((header & 0xffe00000) != 0xffe00000) {
694         return false;
695     }
696 
697     unsigned version = (header >> 19) & 3;
698 
699     if (version == 0x01) {
700         return false;
701     }
702 
703     unsigned layer = (header >> 17) & 3;
704 
705     if (layer == 0x00) {
706         return false;
707     }
708 
709     unsigned protection __unused = (header >> 16) & 1;
710 
711     unsigned bitrate_index = (header >> 12) & 0x0f;
712 
713     if (bitrate_index == 0 || bitrate_index == 0x0f) {
714         // Disallow "free" bitrate.
715         return false;
716     }
717 
718     unsigned sampling_rate_index = (header >> 10) & 3;
719 
720     if (sampling_rate_index == 3) {
721         return false;
722     }
723 
724     static const int kSamplingRateV1[] = { 44100, 48000, 32000 };
725     int sampling_rate = kSamplingRateV1[sampling_rate_index];
726     if (version == 2 /* V2 */) {
727         sampling_rate /= 2;
728     } else if (version == 0 /* V2.5 */) {
729         sampling_rate /= 4;
730     }
731 
732     unsigned padding = (header >> 9) & 1;
733 
734     if (layer == 3) {
735         // layer I
736 
737         static const int kBitrateV1[] = {
738             32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256,
739             288, 320, 352, 384, 416, 448
740         };
741 
742         static const int kBitrateV2[] = {
743             32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128,
744             144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256
745         };
746 
747         int bitrate =
748             (version == 3 /* V1 */)
749                 ? kBitrateV1[bitrate_index - 1]
750                 : kBitrateV2[bitrate_index - 1];
751 
752         if (out_bitrate) {
753             *out_bitrate = bitrate;
754         }
755 
756         *frame_size = (12000 * bitrate / sampling_rate + padding) * 4;
757 
758         if (out_num_samples) {
759             *out_num_samples = 384;
760         }
761     } else {
762         // layer II or III
763 
764         static const int kBitrateV1L2[] = {
765             32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128,
766             160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384
767         };
768 
769         static const int kBitrateV1L3[] = {
770             32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112,
771             128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320
772         };
773 
774         static const int kBitrateV2[] = {
775             8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64,
776             80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160
777         };
778 
779         int bitrate;
780         if (version == 3 /* V1 */) {
781             bitrate = (layer == 2 /* L2 */)
782                 ? kBitrateV1L2[bitrate_index - 1]
783                 : kBitrateV1L3[bitrate_index - 1];
784 
785             if (out_num_samples) {
786                 *out_num_samples = 1152;
787             }
788         } else {
789             // V2 (or 2.5)
790 
791             bitrate = kBitrateV2[bitrate_index - 1];
792             if (out_num_samples) {
793                 *out_num_samples = (layer == 1 /* L3 */) ? 576 : 1152;
794             }
795         }
796 
797         if (out_bitrate) {
798             *out_bitrate = bitrate;
799         }
800 
801         if (version == 3 /* V1 */) {
802             *frame_size = 144000 * bitrate / sampling_rate + padding;
803         } else {
804             // V2 or V2.5
805             size_t tmp = (layer == 1 /* L3 */) ? 72000 : 144000;
806             *frame_size = tmp * bitrate / sampling_rate + padding;
807         }
808     }
809 
810     if (out_sampling_rate) {
811         *out_sampling_rate = sampling_rate;
812     }
813 
814     if (out_channels) {
815         int channel_mode = (header >> 6) & 3;
816 
817         *out_channels = (channel_mode == 3) ? 1 : 2;
818     }
819 
820     return true;
821 }
822 
823 }  // namespace android
824 
825