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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <iostream>
18 #include <pthread.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 #include "art_method-inl.h"
23 #include "base/logging.h"
24 #include "jni.h"
25 
26 namespace art {
27 
28 static JavaVM* jvm = nullptr;
29 
30 static jint Java_Main_intFastNativeMethod(JNIEnv*, jclass, jint a, jint b, jint c);
31 static jint Java_Main_intCriticalNativeMethod(jint a, jint b, jint c);
32 
33 static JNINativeMethod sMainMethods[] = {
34   {"intFastNativeMethod", "(III)I", reinterpret_cast<void*>(Java_Main_intFastNativeMethod) },
35   {"intCriticalNativeMethod", "(III)I", reinterpret_cast<void*>(Java_Main_intCriticalNativeMethod) },
36 };
37 
JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM * vm,void *)38 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *vm, void*) {
39   CHECK(vm != nullptr);
40   CHECK(jvm == nullptr);
41   jvm = vm;
42   std::cout << "JNI_OnLoad called" << std::endl;
43 
44   return JNI_VERSION_1_6;
45 }
46 
JNI_OnUnload(JavaVM *,void *)47 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNI_OnUnload(JavaVM*, void*) {
48   // std::cout since LOG(INFO) adds extra stuff like pid.
49   std::cout << "JNI_OnUnload called" << std::endl;
50   // Clear jvm for CHECK in test 004-JniTest.
51   jvm = nullptr;
52 }
53 
AttachHelper(void * arg)54 static void* AttachHelper(void* arg) {
55   CHECK(jvm != nullptr);
56 
57   JNIEnv* env = nullptr;
58   JavaVMAttachArgs args = { JNI_VERSION_1_6, __FUNCTION__, nullptr };
59   int attach_result = jvm->AttachCurrentThread(&env, &args);
60   CHECK_EQ(attach_result, 0);
61 
62   typedef void (*Fn)(JNIEnv*);
63   Fn fn = reinterpret_cast<Fn>(arg);
64   fn(env);
65 
66   int detach_result = jvm->DetachCurrentThread();
67   CHECK_EQ(detach_result, 0);
68   return nullptr;
69 }
70 
PthreadHelper(void (* fn)(JNIEnv *))71 static void PthreadHelper(void (*fn)(JNIEnv*)) {
72   pthread_t pthread;
73   int pthread_create_result = pthread_create(&pthread, nullptr, AttachHelper,
74                                              reinterpret_cast<void*>(fn));
75   CHECK_EQ(pthread_create_result, 0);
76   int pthread_join_result = pthread_join(pthread, nullptr);
77   CHECK_EQ(pthread_join_result, 0);
78 }
79 
testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv * env)80 static void testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv* env) {
81   jclass clazz = env->FindClass("Main");
82   CHECK(clazz != nullptr);
83   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
84 
85   jobjectArray array = env->NewObjectArray(0, clazz, nullptr);
86   CHECK(array != nullptr);
87   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
88 }
89 
90 // http://b/10994325
Java_Main_testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv *,jclass)91 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
92   PthreadHelper(&testFindClassOnAttachedNativeThread);
93 }
94 
testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv * env)95 static void testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv* env) {
96   jclass clazz = env->FindClass("Main");
97   CHECK(clazz != nullptr);
98   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
99 
100   jfieldID field = env->GetStaticFieldID(clazz, "testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThreadField", "Z");
101   CHECK(field != nullptr);
102   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
103 
104   env->SetStaticBooleanField(clazz, field, JNI_TRUE);
105 }
106 
Java_Main_testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThreadNative(JNIEnv *,jclass)107 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThreadNative(JNIEnv*,
108                                                                                       jclass) {
109   PthreadHelper(&testFindFieldOnAttachedNativeThread);
110 }
111 
testReflectFieldGetFromAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv * env)112 static void testReflectFieldGetFromAttachedNativeThread(JNIEnv* env) {
113   jclass clazz = env->FindClass("Main");
114   CHECK(clazz != nullptr);
115   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
116 
117   jclass class_clazz = env->FindClass("java/lang/Class");
118   CHECK(class_clazz != nullptr);
119   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
120 
121   jmethodID getFieldMetodId = env->GetMethodID(class_clazz, "getField",
122                                                "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/reflect/Field;");
123   CHECK(getFieldMetodId != nullptr);
124   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
125 
126   jstring field_name = env->NewStringUTF("testReflectFieldGetFromAttachedNativeThreadField");
127   CHECK(field_name != nullptr);
128   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
129 
130   jobject field = env->CallObjectMethod(clazz, getFieldMetodId, field_name);
131   CHECK(field != nullptr);
132   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
133 
134   jclass field_clazz = env->FindClass("java/lang/reflect/Field");
135   CHECK(field_clazz != nullptr);
136   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
137 
138   jmethodID getBooleanMetodId = env->GetMethodID(field_clazz, "getBoolean",
139                                                  "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
140   CHECK(getBooleanMetodId != nullptr);
141   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
142 
143   jboolean value = env->CallBooleanMethod(field, getBooleanMetodId, /* ignored */ clazz);
144   CHECK(value == false);
145   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
146 }
147 
148 // http://b/15539150
Java_Main_testReflectFieldGetFromAttachedNativeThreadNative(JNIEnv *,jclass)149 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testReflectFieldGetFromAttachedNativeThreadNative(
150     JNIEnv*, jclass) {
151   PthreadHelper(&testReflectFieldGetFromAttachedNativeThread);
152 }
153 
154 
155 // http://b/11243757
Java_Main_testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClassNative(JNIEnv * env,jclass)156 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClassNative(JNIEnv* env,
157                                                                                      jclass) {
158   jclass super_class = env->FindClass("Main$testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClass_SuperClass");
159   CHECK(super_class != nullptr);
160 
161   jmethodID execute = env->GetStaticMethodID(super_class, "execute", "()V");
162   CHECK(execute != nullptr);
163 
164   jclass sub_class = env->FindClass("Main$testCallStaticVoidMethodOnSubClass_SubClass");
165   CHECK(sub_class != nullptr);
166 
167   env->CallStaticVoidMethod(sub_class, execute);
168 }
169 
Java_Main_testGetMirandaMethodNative(JNIEnv * env,jclass)170 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL Java_Main_testGetMirandaMethodNative(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
171   jclass abstract_class = env->FindClass("Main$testGetMirandaMethod_MirandaAbstract");
172   CHECK(abstract_class != nullptr);
173   jmethodID miranda_method = env->GetMethodID(abstract_class, "inInterface", "()Z");
174   CHECK(miranda_method != nullptr);
175   return env->ToReflectedMethod(abstract_class, miranda_method, JNI_FALSE);
176 }
177 
178 // https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=63055
Java_Main_testZeroLengthByteBuffers(JNIEnv * env,jclass)179 extern "C" void JNICALL Java_Main_testZeroLengthByteBuffers(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
180   std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(1);
181   jobject byte_buffer = env->NewDirectByteBuffer(&buffer[0], 0);
182   CHECK(byte_buffer != nullptr);
183   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
184 
185   CHECK_EQ(env->GetDirectBufferAddress(byte_buffer), &buffer[0]);
186   CHECK_EQ(env->GetDirectBufferCapacity(byte_buffer), 0);
187 }
188 
189 constexpr size_t kByteReturnSize = 7;
190 jbyte byte_returns[kByteReturnSize] = { 0, 1, 2, 127, -1, -2, -128 };
191 
Java_Main_byteMethod(JNIEnv *,jclass,jbyte b1,jbyte b2,jbyte b3,jbyte b4,jbyte b5,jbyte b6,jbyte b7,jbyte b8,jbyte b9,jbyte b10)192 extern "C" jbyte JNICALL Java_Main_byteMethod(JNIEnv*, jclass, jbyte b1, jbyte b2,
193                                               jbyte b3, jbyte b4, jbyte b5, jbyte b6,
194                                               jbyte b7, jbyte b8, jbyte b9, jbyte b10) {
195   // We use b1 to drive the output.
196   CHECK_EQ(b2, 2);
197   CHECK_EQ(b3, -3);
198   CHECK_EQ(b4, 4);
199   CHECK_EQ(b5, -5);
200   CHECK_EQ(b6, 6);
201   CHECK_EQ(b7, -7);
202   CHECK_EQ(b8, 8);
203   CHECK_EQ(b9, -9);
204   CHECK_EQ(b10, 10);
205 
206   CHECK_LE(0, b1);
207   CHECK_LT(b1, static_cast<jbyte>(kByteReturnSize));
208 
209   return byte_returns[b1];
210 }
211 
212 constexpr size_t kShortReturnSize = 9;
213 jshort short_returns[kShortReturnSize] = { 0, 1, 2, 127, 32767, -1, -2, -128,
214     static_cast<jshort>(0x8000) };
215 // The weird static_cast is because short int is only guaranteed down to -32767, not Java's -32768.
216 
Java_Main_shortMethod(JNIEnv *,jclass,jshort s1,jshort s2,jshort s3,jshort s4,jshort s5,jshort s6,jshort s7,jshort s8,jshort s9,jshort s10)217 extern "C" jshort JNICALL Java_Main_shortMethod(JNIEnv*, jclass, jshort s1, jshort s2,
218                                                 jshort s3, jshort s4, jshort s5, jshort s6,
219                                                 jshort s7, jshort s8, jshort s9, jshort s10) {
220   // We use s1 to drive the output.
221   CHECK_EQ(s2, 2);
222   CHECK_EQ(s3, -3);
223   CHECK_EQ(s4, 4);
224   CHECK_EQ(s5, -5);
225   CHECK_EQ(s6, 6);
226   CHECK_EQ(s7, -7);
227   CHECK_EQ(s8, 8);
228   CHECK_EQ(s9, -9);
229   CHECK_EQ(s10, 10);
230 
231   CHECK_LE(0, s1);
232   CHECK_LT(s1, static_cast<jshort>(kShortReturnSize));
233 
234   return short_returns[s1];
235 }
236 
Java_Main_booleanMethod(JNIEnv *,jclass,jboolean b1,jboolean b2,jboolean b3,jboolean b4,jboolean b5,jboolean b6,jboolean b7,jboolean b8,jboolean b9,jboolean b10)237 extern "C" jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_booleanMethod(JNIEnv*, jclass, jboolean b1,
238                                                     jboolean b2, jboolean b3, jboolean b4,
239                                                     jboolean b5, jboolean b6, jboolean b7,
240                                                     jboolean b8, jboolean b9, jboolean b10) {
241   // We use b1 to drive the output.
242   CHECK_EQ(b2, JNI_TRUE);
243   CHECK_EQ(b3, JNI_FALSE);
244   CHECK_EQ(b4, JNI_TRUE);
245   CHECK_EQ(b5, JNI_FALSE);
246   CHECK_EQ(b6, JNI_TRUE);
247   CHECK_EQ(b7, JNI_FALSE);
248   CHECK_EQ(b8, JNI_TRUE);
249   CHECK_EQ(b9, JNI_FALSE);
250   CHECK_EQ(b10, JNI_TRUE);
251 
252   CHECK(b1 == JNI_TRUE || b1 == JNI_FALSE);
253   return b1;
254 }
255 
256 constexpr size_t kCharReturnSize = 8;
257 jchar char_returns[kCharReturnSize] = { 0, 1, 2, 127, 255, 256, 15000, 34000 };
258 
Java_Main_charMethod(JNIEnv *,jclass,jchar c1,jchar c2,jchar c3,jchar c4,jchar c5,jchar c6,jchar c7,jchar c8,jchar c9,jchar c10)259 extern "C" jchar JNICALL Java_Main_charMethod(JNIEnv*, jclass, jchar c1, jchar c2,
260                                               jchar c3, jchar c4, jchar c5, jchar c6, jchar c7,
261                                               jchar c8, jchar c9, jchar c10) {
262   // We use c1 to drive the output.
263   CHECK_EQ(c2, 'a');
264   CHECK_EQ(c3, 'b');
265   CHECK_EQ(c4, 'c');
266   CHECK_EQ(c5, '0');
267   CHECK_EQ(c6, '1');
268   CHECK_EQ(c7, '2');
269   CHECK_EQ(c8, 1234);
270   CHECK_EQ(c9, 2345);
271   CHECK_EQ(c10, 3456);
272 
273   CHECK_LT(c1, static_cast<jchar>(kCharReturnSize));
274 
275   return char_returns[c1];
276 }
277 
Java_Main_removeLocalObject(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass o)278 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_removeLocalObject(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jclass o) {
279   // Delete the arg to see if it crashes.
280   env->DeleteLocalRef(o);
281 }
282 
Java_Main_nativeIsAssignableFrom(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass from,jclass to)283 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_nativeIsAssignableFrom(JNIEnv* env, jclass,
284                                                                        jclass from, jclass to) {
285   return env->IsAssignableFrom(from, to);
286 }
287 
testShallowGetCallingClassLoader(JNIEnv * env)288 static void testShallowGetCallingClassLoader(JNIEnv* env) {
289   // Test direct call.
290   {
291     jclass vmstack_clazz = env->FindClass("dalvik/system/VMStack");
292     CHECK(vmstack_clazz != nullptr);
293     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
294 
295     jmethodID getCallingClassLoaderMethodId = env->GetStaticMethodID(vmstack_clazz,
296                                                                      "getCallingClassLoader",
297                                                                      "()Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;");
298     CHECK(getCallingClassLoaderMethodId != nullptr);
299     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
300 
301     jobject class_loader = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(vmstack_clazz,
302                                                        getCallingClassLoaderMethodId);
303     CHECK(class_loader == nullptr);
304     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
305   }
306 
307   // Test one-level call. Use System.loadLibrary().
308   {
309     jclass system_clazz = env->FindClass("java/lang/System");
310     CHECK(system_clazz != nullptr);
311     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
312 
313     jmethodID loadLibraryMethodId = env->GetStaticMethodID(system_clazz, "loadLibrary",
314                                                            "(Ljava/lang/String;)V");
315     CHECK(loadLibraryMethodId != nullptr);
316     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
317 
318     // Create a string object.
319     jobject library_string = env->NewStringUTF("non_existing_library");
320     CHECK(library_string != nullptr);
321     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
322 
323     env->CallStaticVoidMethod(system_clazz, loadLibraryMethodId, library_string);
324     CHECK(env->ExceptionCheck());
325 
326     // We expect UnsatisfiedLinkError.
327     jthrowable thrown = env->ExceptionOccurred();
328     env->ExceptionClear();
329 
330     jclass unsatisfied_link_error_clazz = env->FindClass("java/lang/UnsatisfiedLinkError");
331     jclass thrown_class = env->GetObjectClass(thrown);
332     CHECK(env->IsSameObject(unsatisfied_link_error_clazz, thrown_class));
333   }
334 }
335 
336 // http://b/16867274
Java_Main_nativeTestShallowGetCallingClassLoader(JNIEnv *,jclass)337 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_nativeTestShallowGetCallingClassLoader(JNIEnv*,
338                                                                                    jclass) {
339   PthreadHelper(&testShallowGetCallingClassLoader);
340 }
341 
testShallowGetStackClass2(JNIEnv * env)342 static void testShallowGetStackClass2(JNIEnv* env) {
343   jclass vmstack_clazz = env->FindClass("dalvik/system/VMStack");
344   CHECK(vmstack_clazz != nullptr);
345   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
346 
347   // Test direct call.
348   {
349     jmethodID getStackClass2MethodId = env->GetStaticMethodID(vmstack_clazz, "getStackClass2",
350                                                               "()Ljava/lang/Class;");
351     CHECK(getStackClass2MethodId != nullptr);
352     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
353 
354     jobject caller_class = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(vmstack_clazz, getStackClass2MethodId);
355     CHECK(caller_class == nullptr);
356     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
357   }
358 
359   // Test one-level call. Use VMStack.getStackClass1().
360   {
361     jmethodID getStackClass1MethodId = env->GetStaticMethodID(vmstack_clazz, "getStackClass1",
362                                                               "()Ljava/lang/Class;");
363     CHECK(getStackClass1MethodId != nullptr);
364     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
365 
366     jobject caller_class = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(vmstack_clazz, getStackClass1MethodId);
367     CHECK(caller_class == nullptr);
368     CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
369   }
370 
371   // For better testing we would need to compile against libcore and have a two-deep stack
372   // ourselves.
373 }
374 
Java_Main_nativeTestShallowGetStackClass2(JNIEnv *,jclass)375 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_nativeTestShallowGetStackClass2(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
376   PthreadHelper(&testShallowGetStackClass2);
377 }
378 
379 class JniCallNonvirtualVoidMethodTest {
380  public:
JniCallNonvirtualVoidMethodTest(JNIEnv * env)381   explicit JniCallNonvirtualVoidMethodTest(JNIEnv* env)
382       : env_(env),
383         check_jni_ri_(true),
384         check_jni_android_(true),
385         super_(GetClass("JniCallNonvirtualTest")),
386         sub_(GetClass("JniCallNonvirtualTestSubclass")),
387         super_constructor_(GetMethodID(super_, true, "<init>")),
388         super_static_(GetMethodID(super_, false, "staticMethod")),
389         super_nonstatic_(GetMethodID(super_, true, "nonstaticMethod")),
390         sub_constructor_(GetMethodID(sub_, true, "<init>")),
391         sub_static_(GetMethodID(sub_, false, "staticMethod")),
392         sub_nonstatic_(GetMethodID(sub_, true, "nonstaticMethod")),
393         super_field_(GetFieldID(super_, "nonstaticMethodSuperCalled")),
394         sub_field_(GetFieldID(super_, "nonstaticMethodSubCalled")) {}
395 
Test()396   void Test() {
397     TestStaticCallNonvirtualMethod();
398     TestNewObject();
399     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod();
400   }
401 
402   JNIEnv* const env_;
403 
404   bool const check_jni_ri_;
405   bool const check_jni_android_;
406 
407   jclass const super_;
408   jclass const sub_;
409 
410   jmethodID const super_constructor_;
411   jmethodID const super_static_;
412   jmethodID const super_nonstatic_;
413   jmethodID const sub_constructor_;
414   jmethodID const sub_static_;
415   jmethodID const sub_nonstatic_;
416 
417   jfieldID const super_field_;
418   jfieldID const sub_field_;
419 
420  private:
GetClass(const char * class_name)421   jclass GetClass(const char* class_name) {
422     jclass c = env_->FindClass(class_name);
423     if (env_->ExceptionCheck()) {
424       env_->ExceptionDescribe();
425       env_->FatalError(__FUNCTION__);
426     }
427     CHECK(!env_->ExceptionCheck());
428     CHECK(c != nullptr);
429     return c;
430   }
431 
GetMethodID(jclass c,bool nonstatic,const char * method_name)432   jmethodID GetMethodID(jclass c, bool nonstatic, const char* method_name) {
433     jmethodID m = ((nonstatic) ?
434                    env_->GetMethodID(c, method_name, "()V") :
435                    env_->GetStaticMethodID(c, method_name, "()V"));
436     if (env_->ExceptionCheck()) {
437       env_->ExceptionDescribe();
438       env_->FatalError(__FUNCTION__);
439     }
440     CHECK(m != nullptr);
441     return m;
442   }
443 
CallConstructor(jclass c,jmethodID m)444   jobject CallConstructor(jclass c, jmethodID m) {
445     jobject o = env_->NewObject(c, m);
446     if (env_->ExceptionCheck()) {
447       env_->ExceptionDescribe();
448       env_->FatalError(__FUNCTION__);
449     }
450     CHECK(o != nullptr);
451     return o;
452   }
453 
CallMethod(jobject o,jclass c,jmethodID m,bool nonstatic,const char * test_case)454   void CallMethod(jobject o, jclass c, jmethodID m, bool nonstatic, const char* test_case) {
455     printf("RUNNING %s\n", test_case);
456     env_->CallNonvirtualVoidMethod(o, c, m);
457     bool exception_check = env_->ExceptionCheck();
458     if (c == nullptr || !nonstatic) {
459       if (!exception_check) {
460         printf("FAILED %s due to missing exception\n", test_case);
461         env_->FatalError("Expected NullPointerException with null jclass");
462       }
463       env_->ExceptionClear();
464     } else if (exception_check) {
465       printf("FAILED %s due to pending exception\n", test_case);
466       env_->ExceptionDescribe();
467       env_->FatalError(test_case);
468     }
469     printf("PASSED %s\n", test_case);
470   }
471 
GetFieldID(jclass c,const char * field_name)472   jfieldID GetFieldID(jclass c, const char* field_name) {
473     jfieldID m = env_->GetFieldID(c, field_name, "Z");
474     if (env_->ExceptionCheck()) {
475       env_->ExceptionDescribe();
476       env_->FatalError(__FUNCTION__);
477     }
478     CHECK(m != nullptr);
479     return m;
480   }
481 
GetBooleanField(jobject o,jfieldID f)482   jboolean GetBooleanField(jobject o, jfieldID f) {
483     jboolean b = env_->GetBooleanField(o, f);
484     if (env_->ExceptionCheck()) {
485       env_->ExceptionDescribe();
486       env_->FatalError(__FUNCTION__);
487     }
488     return b;
489   }
490 
TestStaticCallNonvirtualMethod()491   void TestStaticCallNonvirtualMethod() {
492     if (!check_jni_ri_&& !check_jni_android_) {
493       CallMethod(nullptr, nullptr, super_static_, false, "null object, null class, super static");
494     }
495     if (!check_jni_android_) {
496       CallMethod(nullptr, super_, super_static_, false, "null object, super class, super static");
497     }
498     if (!check_jni_android_) {
499       CallMethod(nullptr, sub_, super_static_, false, "null object, sub class, super static");
500     }
501 
502     if (!check_jni_ri_ && !check_jni_android_) {
503       CallMethod(nullptr, nullptr, sub_static_, false, "null object, null class, sub static");
504     }
505     if (!check_jni_android_) {
506       CallMethod(nullptr, sub_, sub_static_, false, "null object, super class, sub static");
507     }
508     if (!check_jni_android_) {
509       CallMethod(nullptr, super_, sub_static_, false, "null object, super class, sub static");
510     }
511   }
512 
TestNewObject()513   void TestNewObject() {
514     jobject super_super = CallConstructor(super_, super_constructor_);
515     jobject super_sub = CallConstructor(super_, sub_constructor_);
516     jobject sub_super = CallConstructor(sub_, super_constructor_);
517     jobject sub_sub = CallConstructor(sub_, sub_constructor_);
518 
519     CHECK(env_->IsInstanceOf(super_super, super_));
520     CHECK(!env_->IsInstanceOf(super_super, sub_));
521 
522     // Note that even though we called (and ran) the subclass
523     // constructor, we are not the subclass.
524     CHECK(env_->IsInstanceOf(super_sub, super_));
525     CHECK(!env_->IsInstanceOf(super_sub, sub_));
526 
527     // Note that even though we called the superclass constructor, we
528     // are still the subclass.
529     CHECK(env_->IsInstanceOf(sub_super, super_));
530     CHECK(env_->IsInstanceOf(sub_super, sub_));
531 
532     CHECK(env_->IsInstanceOf(sub_sub, super_));
533     CHECK(env_->IsInstanceOf(sub_sub, sub_));
534   }
535 
TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(bool super_object,bool super_class,bool super_method,const char * test_case)536   void TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(bool super_object, bool super_class, bool super_method, const char* test_case) {
537     if (check_jni_android_) {
538       if (super_object && !super_method) {
539         return;  // We don't allow a call with sub class method on the super class instance.
540       }
541       if (super_class && !super_method) {
542         return;  // We don't allow a call with the sub class method with the super class argument.
543       }
544     }
545     jobject o = ((super_object) ?
546                  CallConstructor(super_, super_constructor_) :
547                  CallConstructor(sub_, sub_constructor_));
548     jclass c = (super_class) ? super_ : sub_;
549     jmethodID m = (super_method) ? super_nonstatic_ : sub_nonstatic_;
550     CallMethod(o, c, m, true, test_case);
551     jboolean super_field = GetBooleanField(o, super_field_);
552     jboolean sub_field = GetBooleanField(o, sub_field_);
553     CHECK_EQ(super_field, super_method);
554     CHECK_NE(sub_field, super_method);
555   }
556 
TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod()557   void TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod() {
558     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(true, true, true, "super object, super class, super nonstatic");
559     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(true, false, true, "super object, sub class, super nonstatic");
560     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(true, false, false, "super object, sub class, sub nonstatic");
561     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(true, true, false, "super object, super class, sub nonstatic");
562 
563     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(false, true, true, "sub object, super class, super nonstatic");
564     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(false, false, true, "sub object, sub class, super nonstatic");
565     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(false, false, false, "sub object, sub class, sub nonstatic");
566     TestnonstaticCallNonvirtualMethod(false, true, false, "sub object, super class, sub nonstatic");
567   }
568 };
569 
Java_Main_testCallNonvirtual(JNIEnv * env,jclass)570 extern "C" void JNICALL Java_Main_testCallNonvirtual(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
571   JniCallNonvirtualVoidMethodTest(env).Test();
572 }
573 
Java_Main_testNewStringObject(JNIEnv * env,jclass)574 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testNewStringObject(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
575   jclass c = env->FindClass("java/lang/String");
576   CHECK(c != nullptr);
577 
578   jmethodID mid1 = env->GetMethodID(c, "<init>", "()V");
579   CHECK(mid1 != nullptr);
580   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
581   jmethodID mid2 = env->GetMethodID(c, "<init>", "([B)V");
582   CHECK(mid2 != nullptr);
583   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
584   jmethodID mid3 = env->GetMethodID(c, "<init>", "([C)V");
585   CHECK(mid3 != nullptr);
586   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
587   jmethodID mid4 = env->GetMethodID(c, "<init>", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V");
588   CHECK(mid4 != nullptr);
589   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
590 
591   const char* test_array = "Test";
592   int byte_array_length = strlen(test_array);
593   jbyteArray byte_array = env->NewByteArray(byte_array_length);
594   env->SetByteArrayRegion(byte_array, 0, byte_array_length, reinterpret_cast<const jbyte*>(test_array));
595 
596   // Test NewObject
597   jstring s = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->NewObject(c, mid2, byte_array));
598   CHECK(s != nullptr);
599   CHECK_EQ(env->GetStringLength(s), byte_array_length);
600   CHECK_EQ(env->GetStringUTFLength(s), byte_array_length);
601   const char* chars = env->GetStringUTFChars(s, nullptr);
602   CHECK_EQ(strcmp(test_array, chars), 0);
603   env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(s, chars);
604 
605   // Test AllocObject and Call(Nonvirtual)VoidMethod
606   jstring s1 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->AllocObject(c));
607   CHECK(s1 != nullptr);
608   jstring s2 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->AllocObject(c));
609   CHECK(s2 != nullptr);
610   jstring s3 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->AllocObject(c));
611   CHECK(s3 != nullptr);
612   jstring s4 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->AllocObject(c));
613   CHECK(s4 != nullptr);
614 
615   jcharArray char_array = env->NewCharArray(5);
616   jstring string_arg = env->NewStringUTF("helloworld");
617 
618   // With Var Args
619   env->CallVoidMethod(s1, mid1);
620   env->CallNonvirtualVoidMethod(s2, c, mid2, byte_array);
621 
622   // With JValues
623   jvalue args3[1];
624   args3[0].l = char_array;
625   jvalue args4[1];
626   args4[0].l = string_arg;
627   env->CallVoidMethodA(s3, mid3, args3);
628   env->CallNonvirtualVoidMethodA(s4, c, mid4, args4);
629 
630   // Test with global and weak global references
631   jstring s5 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->AllocObject(c));
632   CHECK(s5 != nullptr);
633   s5 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->NewGlobalRef(s5));
634   jstring s6 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->AllocObject(c));
635   CHECK(s6 != nullptr);
636   s6 = reinterpret_cast<jstring>(env->NewWeakGlobalRef(s6));
637 
638   env->CallVoidMethod(s5, mid1);
639   env->CallNonvirtualVoidMethod(s6, c, mid2, byte_array);
640   CHECK_EQ(env->GetStringLength(s5), 0);
641   CHECK_EQ(env->GetStringLength(s6), byte_array_length);
642   const char* chars6 = env->GetStringUTFChars(s6, nullptr);
643   CHECK_EQ(strcmp(test_array, chars6), 0);
644   env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(s6, chars6);
645 }
646 
Java_Main_testGetMethodID(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass c)647 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_Main_testGetMethodID(JNIEnv* env, jclass, jclass c) {
648   return reinterpret_cast<jlong>(env->GetMethodID(c, "a", "()V"));
649 }
650 
Java_Main_enterJniCriticalSection(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jint arraySize,jbyteArray array0,jbyteArray array1)651 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_enterJniCriticalSection(JNIEnv* env, jclass,
652                                                                     jint arraySize,
653                                                                     jbyteArray array0,
654                                                                     jbyteArray array1) {
655   for (int i = 0; i < 50000; ++i) {
656     char* data0 = reinterpret_cast<char*>(env->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(array0, nullptr));
657     char* data1 = reinterpret_cast<char*>(env->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(array1, nullptr));
658     bool up = i % 2 == 0;
659     for (int j = 0; j < arraySize; ++j) {
660       if (up) {
661         data1[j] = data0[j] + 1;
662       } else {
663         data0[j] = data1[j] + 1;
664       }
665     }
666     env->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(array1, data1, 0);
667     env->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(array0, data0, 0);
668   }
669 }
670 
671 class JniCallDefaultMethodsTest {
672  public:
JniCallDefaultMethodsTest(JNIEnv * env)673   explicit JniCallDefaultMethodsTest(JNIEnv* env)
674       : env_(env), concrete_class_(env_->FindClass("ConcreteClass")) {
675     CHECK(!env_->ExceptionCheck());
676     CHECK(concrete_class_ != nullptr);
677   }
678 
Test()679   void Test() {
680     TestCalls("ConcreteClass", { "JniCallNonOverridenDefaultMethod",
681                                  "JniCallOverridenDefaultMethod",
682                                  "JniCallOverridenDefaultMethodWithSuper",
683                                  "JniCallOverridenAbstractMethod",
684                                  "JniCallConflictDefaultMethod",
685                                  "JniCallSoftConflictMethod" });
686     TestCalls("DefaultInterface", { "JniCallNonOverridenDefaultMethod",
687                                     "JniCallOverridenDefaultMethod",
688                                     "JniCallOverridenAbstractMethod",
689                                     "JniCallConflictDefaultMethod",
690                                     "JniCallSoftConflictMethod" });
691     TestCalls("AbstractInterface", { "JniCallSoftConflictMethod" });
692     TestCalls("ConflictInterface", { "JniCallConflictDefaultMethod" });
693   }
694 
695  private:
TestCalls(const char * declaring_class,std::vector<const char * > methods)696   void TestCalls(const char* declaring_class, std::vector<const char*> methods) {
697     jmethodID new_method = env_->GetMethodID(concrete_class_, "<init>", "()V");
698     jobject obj = env_->NewObject(concrete_class_, new_method);
699     CHECK(!env_->ExceptionCheck());
700     CHECK(obj != nullptr);
701     jclass decl_class = env_->FindClass(declaring_class);
702     CHECK(!env_->ExceptionCheck());
703     CHECK(decl_class != nullptr);
704     for (const char* method : methods) {
705       jmethodID method_id = env_->GetMethodID(decl_class, method, "()V");
706       CHECK(!env_->ExceptionCheck());
707       printf("Calling method %s->%s on object of type ConcreteClass\n", declaring_class, method);
708       env_->CallVoidMethod(obj, method_id);
709       if (env_->ExceptionCheck()) {
710         jthrowable thrown = env_->ExceptionOccurred();
711         env_->ExceptionClear();
712         jmethodID to_string = env_->GetMethodID(
713             env_->FindClass("java/lang/Object"), "toString", "()Ljava/lang/String;");
714         jstring exception_string = (jstring) env_->CallObjectMethod(thrown, to_string);
715         CHECK(!env_->ExceptionCheck());
716         const char* exception_string_utf8 = env_->GetStringUTFChars(exception_string, nullptr);
717         CHECK(!env_->ExceptionCheck());
718         CHECK(exception_string_utf8 != nullptr);
719         printf("EXCEPTION OCCURED: %s\n", exception_string_utf8);
720         env_->ReleaseStringUTFChars(exception_string, exception_string_utf8);
721       }
722     }
723   }
724 
725   JNIEnv* env_;
726   jclass concrete_class_;
727 };
728 
Java_Main_testCallDefaultMethods(JNIEnv * env)729 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testCallDefaultMethods(JNIEnv* env) {
730   JniCallDefaultMethodsTest(env).Test();
731 }
732 
InvokeSpecificMethod(JNIEnv * env,jobject obj,const char * method)733 static void InvokeSpecificMethod(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, const char* method) {
734   jclass lambda_class = env->FindClass("LambdaInterface");
735   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
736   CHECK(lambda_class != nullptr);
737   jmethodID method_id = env->GetMethodID(lambda_class, method, "()V");
738   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
739   env->CallVoidMethod(obj, method_id);
740   CHECK(!env->ExceptionCheck());
741 }
742 
Java_Main_testInvokeLambdaDefaultMethod(JNIEnv * e,jclass,jobject l)743 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testInvokeLambdaDefaultMethod(
744     JNIEnv* e, jclass, jobject l) {
745   InvokeSpecificMethod(e, l, "sayHiTwice");
746 }
747 
Java_Main_testInvokeLambdaMethod(JNIEnv * e,jclass,jobject l)748 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Main_testInvokeLambdaMethod(JNIEnv* e, jclass, jobject l) {
749   InvokeSpecificMethod(e, l, "sayHi");
750 }
751 
752 // Register on-demand because many tests share this JNI library and
753 // we can't unconditionally register them.
Java_Main_registerNativesJniTest(JNIEnv * e,jclass kls)754 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_registerNativesJniTest(JNIEnv* e, jclass kls) {
755   const size_t numMethods = sizeof(sMainMethods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod);
756 
757   if (e->RegisterNatives(kls, sMainMethods, numMethods) < 0) {
758       std::cerr << "RegisterNatives failed for 'Main'" << std::endl;
759       return JNI_FALSE;
760   }
761 
762   return JNI_TRUE;
763 }
764 
765 // Annotated with @FastNative in Java code. Doesn't need to be explicitly registered with "!".
766 // NOTE: Has to be registered explicitly to avoid mutator lock check failures.
Java_Main_intFastNativeMethod(JNIEnv *,jclass,jint a,jint b,jint c)767 static jint Java_Main_intFastNativeMethod(JNIEnv*, jclass, jint a, jint b, jint c) {
768   return a + b + c;
769 }
770 
771 // Annotated with @CriticalNative in Java code. Doesn't need to be explicitly registered with "!".
772 // NOTE: Has to be registered explicitly to avoid mutator lock check failures.
Java_Main_intCriticalNativeMethod(jint a,jint b,jint c)773 static jint Java_Main_intCriticalNativeMethod(jint a, jint b, jint c) {
774   // Note that unlike a "Fast Native" method this excludes JNIEnv and the jclass parameters.
775   return a + b + c;
776 }
777 
Java_Main_isSlowDebug(JNIEnv *,jclass)778 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_Main_isSlowDebug(JNIEnv*, jclass) {
779   // Return whether slow-debug is on. Only relevant for debug builds.
780   if (kIsDebugBuild) {
781     // Register a dummy flag and get the default value it should be initialized with.
782     static bool dummy_flag = false;
783     dummy_flag = RegisterRuntimeDebugFlag(&dummy_flag);
784 
785     return dummy_flag ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
786   }
787   // To pass the Java-side test, just so "on" for release builds.
788   return JNI_TRUE;
789 }
790 
791 }  // namespace art
792 
793