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1 /*
2      This file is part of libmicrohttpd
3      Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2010 Daniel Pittman and Christian Grothoff
4 
5      This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6      modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7      License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8      version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10      This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13      Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15      You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16      License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17      Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18 
19 */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file connection_https.c
23  * @brief  Methods for managing SSL/TLS connections. This file is only
24  *         compiled if ENABLE_HTTPS is set.
25  * @author Sagie Amir
26  * @author Christian Grothoff
27  */
28 
29 #include "internal.h"
30 #include "connection.h"
31 #include "memorypool.h"
32 #include "response.h"
33 #include "reason_phrase.h"
34 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
35 
36 
37 /**
38  * Give gnuTLS chance to work on the TLS handshake.
39  *
40  * @param connection connection to handshake on
41  * @return #MHD_YES on error or if the handshake is progressing
42  *         #MHD_NO if the handshake has completed successfully
43  *         and we should start to read/write data
44  */
45 static int
run_tls_handshake(struct MHD_Connection * connection)46 run_tls_handshake (struct MHD_Connection *connection)
47 {
48   int ret;
49   connection->last_activity = MHD_monotonic_time();
50   if (connection->state == MHD_TLS_CONNECTION_INIT)
51     {
52       ret = SSL_accept (connection->tls_session);
53       if (ret == 1)
54 	{
55 	  /* set connection state to enable HTTP processing */
56 	  connection->state = MHD_CONNECTION_INIT;
57 	  return MHD_YES;
58 	}
59       int error = SSL_get_error (connection->tls_session, ret);
60       if ( (error == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) ||
61 	   (error == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) )
62 	{
63 	  /* handshake not done */
64 	  return MHD_YES;
65 	}
66       /* handshake failed */
67 #if HAVE_MESSAGES
68       MHD_DLOG (connection->daemon,
69 		"Error: received handshake message out of context\n");
70 #endif
71       MHD_connection_close (connection,
72 			    MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_WITH_ERROR);
73       return MHD_YES;
74     }
75   return MHD_NO;
76 }
77 
78 
79 /**
80  * This function handles a particular SSL/TLS connection when
81  * it has been determined that there is data to be read off a
82  * socket. Message processing is done by message type which is
83  * determined by peeking into the first message type byte of the
84  * stream.
85  *
86  * Error message handling: all fatal level messages cause the
87  * connection to be terminated.
88  *
89  * Application data is forwarded to the underlying daemon for
90  * processing.
91  *
92  * @param connection the source connection
93  * @return always #MHD_YES (we should continue to process the connection)
94  */
95 static int
MHD_tls_connection_handle_read(struct MHD_Connection * connection)96 MHD_tls_connection_handle_read (struct MHD_Connection *connection)
97 {
98   if (MHD_YES == run_tls_handshake (connection))
99     return MHD_YES;
100   return MHD_connection_handle_read (connection);
101 }
102 
103 
104 /**
105  * This function was created to handle writes to sockets when it has
106  * been determined that the socket can be written to. This function
107  * will forward all write requests to the underlying daemon unless
108  * the connection has been marked for closing.
109  *
110  * @return always #MHD_YES (we should continue to process the connection)
111  */
112 static int
MHD_tls_connection_handle_write(struct MHD_Connection * connection)113 MHD_tls_connection_handle_write (struct MHD_Connection *connection)
114 {
115   if (MHD_YES == run_tls_handshake (connection))
116     return MHD_YES;
117   return MHD_connection_handle_write (connection);
118 }
119 
120 
121 /**
122  * This function was created to handle per-connection processing that
123  * has to happen even if the socket cannot be read or written to.  All
124  * implementations (multithreaded, external select, internal select)
125  * call this function.
126  *
127  * @param connection being handled
128  * @return #MHD_YES if we should continue to process the
129  *         connection (not dead yet), #MHD_NO if it died
130  */
131 static int
MHD_tls_connection_handle_idle(struct MHD_Connection * connection)132 MHD_tls_connection_handle_idle (struct MHD_Connection *connection)
133 {
134   unsigned int timeout;
135 
136 #if DEBUG_STATES
137   MHD_DLOG (connection->daemon,
138             "%s: state: %s\n",
139             __FUNCTION__,
140             MHD_state_to_string (connection->state));
141 #endif
142   timeout = connection->connection_timeout;
143   if ( (timeout != 0) && (timeout <= (MHD_monotonic_time() - connection->last_activity)))
144     MHD_connection_close (connection,
145 			  MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_TIMEOUT_REACHED);
146   switch (connection->state)
147     {
148       /* on newly created connections we might reach here before any reply has been received */
149     case MHD_TLS_CONNECTION_INIT:
150       break;
151       /* close connection if necessary */
152     case MHD_CONNECTION_CLOSED:
153       SSL_shutdown (connection->tls_session);
154       return MHD_connection_handle_idle (connection);
155     default:
156       if ( (0 != SSL_pending (connection->tls_session)) &&
157 	   (MHD_YES != MHD_tls_connection_handle_read (connection)) )
158 	return MHD_YES;
159       return MHD_connection_handle_idle (connection);
160     }
161 #if EPOLL_SUPPORT
162   return MHD_connection_epoll_update_ (connection);
163 #else
164   return MHD_YES;
165 #endif
166 }
167 
168 
169 /**
170  * Set connection callback function to be used through out
171  * the processing of this secure connection.
172  *
173  * @param connection which callbacks should be modified
174  */
175 void
MHD_set_https_callbacks(struct MHD_Connection * connection)176 MHD_set_https_callbacks (struct MHD_Connection *connection)
177 {
178   connection->read_handler = &MHD_tls_connection_handle_read;
179   connection->write_handler = &MHD_tls_connection_handle_write;
180   connection->idle_handler = &MHD_tls_connection_handle_idle;
181 }
182 
183 /* end of connection_https.c */
184