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1 // Copyright (c) 2007, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 // Author: Alfred Peng
31 
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <sys/frame.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/utsname.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 #include <cstdlib>
41 #include <ctime>
42 
43 #include "client/solaris/handler/minidump_generator.h"
44 #include "client/minidump_file_writer-inl.h"
45 #include "common/solaris/file_id.h"
46 
47 namespace {
48 
49 using namespace google_breakpad;
50 
51 // Argument for the writer function.
52 struct WriterArgument {
53   MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer;
54 
55   // Pid of the lwp who called WriteMinidumpToFile
56   int requester_pid;
57 
58   // The stack bottom of the lwp which caused the dump.
59   // Mainly used to find the lwp id of the crashed lwp since signal
60   // handler may not be called in the lwp who caused it.
61   uintptr_t crashed_stack_bottom;
62 
63   // Id of the crashing lwp.
64   int crashed_lwpid;
65 
66   // Signal number when crash happened. Can be 0 if this is a requested dump.
67   int signo;
68 
69   // The ebp of the signal handler frame on x86.  Can be 0 if this is a
70   // requested dump.
71   uintptr_t sighandler_ebp;
72 
73   // User context when crash happens. Can be NULL if this is a requested dump.
74   // This is actually an out parameter, but it will be filled in at the start
75   // of the writer LWP.
76   ucontext_t *sig_ctx;
77 
78   // Used to get information about the lwps.
79   SolarisLwp *lwp_lister;
80 };
81 
82 // Holding context information for the callback of finding the crashing lwp.
83 struct FindCrashLwpContext {
84   const SolarisLwp *lwp_lister;
85   uintptr_t crashing_stack_bottom;
86   int crashing_lwpid;
87 
FindCrashLwpContext__anon77f7243e0111::FindCrashLwpContext88   FindCrashLwpContext() :
89     lwp_lister(NULL),
90     crashing_stack_bottom(0UL),
91     crashing_lwpid(-1) {
92   }
93 };
94 
95 // Callback for list lwps.
96 // It will compare the stack bottom of the provided lwp with the stack
97 // bottom of the crashed lwp, it they are eqaul, this lwp is the one
98 // who crashed.
IsLwpCrashedCallback(lwpstatus_t * lsp,void * context)99 bool IsLwpCrashedCallback(lwpstatus_t *lsp, void *context) {
100   FindCrashLwpContext *crashing_context =
101     static_cast<FindCrashLwpContext *>(context);
102   const SolarisLwp *lwp_lister = crashing_context->lwp_lister;
103   const prgregset_t *gregs = &(lsp->pr_reg);
104 #if TARGET_CPU_SPARC
105   uintptr_t last_ebp = (*gregs)[R_FP];
106 #elif TARGET_CPU_X86
107   uintptr_t last_ebp = (*gregs)[EBP];
108 #endif
109   uintptr_t stack_bottom = lwp_lister->GetLwpStackBottom(last_ebp);
110   if (stack_bottom > last_ebp &&
111       stack_bottom == crashing_context->crashing_stack_bottom) {
112     // Got it. Stop iteration.
113     crashing_context->crashing_lwpid = lsp->pr_lwpid;
114     return false;
115   }
116 
117   return true;
118 }
119 
120 // Find the crashing lwpid.
121 // This is done based on stack bottom comparing.
FindCrashingLwp(uintptr_t crashing_stack_bottom,int requester_pid,const SolarisLwp * lwp_lister)122 int FindCrashingLwp(uintptr_t crashing_stack_bottom,
123                     int requester_pid,
124                     const SolarisLwp *lwp_lister) {
125   FindCrashLwpContext context;
126   context.lwp_lister = lwp_lister;
127   context.crashing_stack_bottom = crashing_stack_bottom;
128   CallbackParam<LwpCallback> callback_param(IsLwpCrashedCallback,
129                                             &context);
130   lwp_lister->Lwp_iter_all(lwp_lister->getpid(), &callback_param);
131   return context.crashing_lwpid;
132 }
133 
WriteLwpStack(const SolarisLwp * lwp_lister,uintptr_t last_esp,UntypedMDRVA * memory,MDMemoryDescriptor * loc)134 bool WriteLwpStack(const SolarisLwp *lwp_lister,
135                    uintptr_t last_esp,
136                    UntypedMDRVA *memory,
137                    MDMemoryDescriptor *loc) {
138   uintptr_t stack_bottom = lwp_lister->GetLwpStackBottom(last_esp);
139   if (stack_bottom >= last_esp) {
140     int size = stack_bottom - last_esp;
141     if (size > 0) {
142       if (!memory->Allocate(size))
143         return false;
144       memory->Copy(reinterpret_cast<void *>(last_esp), size);
145       loc->start_of_memory_range = last_esp;
146       loc->memory = memory->location();
147     }
148     return true;
149   }
150   return false;
151 }
152 
153 #if TARGET_CPU_SPARC
WriteContext(MDRawContextSPARC * context,ucontext_t * sig_ctx)154 bool WriteContext(MDRawContextSPARC *context, ucontext_t *sig_ctx) {
155   assert(sig_ctx != NULL);
156   int* regs = sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs;
157   context->context_flags = MD_CONTEXT_SPARC_FULL;
158 
159   context->ccr = (unsigned int)(regs[0]);
160   context->pc = (unsigned int)(regs[REG_PC]);
161   context->npc = (unsigned int)(regs[REG_nPC]);
162   context->y = (unsigned int)(regs[REG_Y]);
163   context->asi = (unsigned int)(regs[19]);
164   context->fprs = (unsigned int)(regs[20]);
165 
166   for ( int i = 0 ; i < 32; ++i ) {
167     context->g_r[i] = 0;
168   }
169 
170   for ( int i = 1 ; i < 16; ++i ) {
171     context->g_r[i] = (uintptr_t)(sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[i + 3]);
172   }
173   context->g_r[30] = (uintptr_t)(((struct frame *)context->g_r[14])->fr_savfp);
174 
175   return true;
176 }
177 
WriteContext(MDRawContextSPARC * context,prgregset_t regs,prfpregset_t * fp_regs)178 bool WriteContext(MDRawContextSPARC *context, prgregset_t regs,
179                   prfpregset_t *fp_regs) {
180   if (!context || !regs)
181     return false;
182 
183   context->context_flags = MD_CONTEXT_SPARC_FULL;
184 
185   context->ccr = (uintptr_t)(regs[32]);
186   context->pc = (uintptr_t)(regs[R_PC]);
187   context->npc = (uintptr_t)(regs[R_nPC]);
188   context->y = (uintptr_t)(regs[R_Y]);
189   context->asi = (uintptr_t)(regs[36]);
190   context->fprs = (uintptr_t)(regs[37]);
191   for ( int i = 0 ; i < 32 ; ++i ){
192     context->g_r[i] = (uintptr_t)(regs[i]);
193   }
194 
195   return true;
196 }
197 #elif TARGET_CPU_X86
WriteContext(MDRawContextX86 * context,prgregset_t regs,prfpregset_t * fp_regs)198 bool WriteContext(MDRawContextX86 *context, prgregset_t regs,
199                   prfpregset_t *fp_regs) {
200   if (!context || !regs)
201     return false;
202 
203   context->context_flags = MD_CONTEXT_X86_FULL;
204 
205   context->cs = regs[CS];
206   context->ds = regs[DS];
207   context->es = regs[ES];
208   context->fs = regs[FS];
209   context->gs = regs[GS];
210   context->ss = regs[SS];
211   context->edi = regs[EDI];
212   context->esi = regs[ESI];
213   context->ebx = regs[EBX];
214   context->edx = regs[EDX];
215   context->ecx = regs[ECX];
216   context->eax = regs[EAX];
217   context->ebp = regs[EBP];
218   context->eip = regs[EIP];
219   context->esp = regs[UESP];
220   context->eflags = regs[EFL];
221 
222   return true;
223 }
224 #endif /* TARGET_CPU_XXX */
225 
226 // Write information about a crashed Lwp.
227 // When a lwp crash, kernel will write something on the stack for processing
228 // signal. This makes the current stack not reliable, and our stack walker
229 // won't figure out the whole call stack for this. So we write the stack at the
230 // time of the crash into the minidump file, not the current stack.
WriteCrashedLwpStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const WriterArgument * writer_args,const lwpstatus_t * lsp,MDRawThread * lwp)231 bool WriteCrashedLwpStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
232                            const WriterArgument *writer_args,
233                            const lwpstatus_t *lsp,
234                            MDRawThread *lwp) {
235   assert(writer_args->sig_ctx != NULL);
236 
237   lwp->thread_id = lsp->pr_lwpid;
238 
239 #if TARGET_CPU_SPARC
240   UntypedMDRVA memory(minidump_writer);
241   if (!WriteLwpStack(writer_args->lwp_lister,
242                      writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_O6],
243                      &memory,
244                      &lwp->stack))
245     return false;
246 
247   TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextSPARC> context(minidump_writer);
248   if (!context.Allocate())
249     return false;
250   lwp->thread_context = context.location();
251   memset(context.get(), 0, sizeof(MDRawContextSPARC));
252   return WriteContext(context.get(), writer_args->sig_ctx);
253 #elif TARGET_CPU_X86
254   UntypedMDRVA memory(minidump_writer);
255   if (!WriteLwpStack(writer_args->lwp_lister,
256                      writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[UESP],
257                      &memory,
258                      &lwp->stack))
259     return false;
260 
261   TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextX86> context(minidump_writer);
262   if (!context.Allocate())
263     return false;
264   lwp->thread_context = context.location();
265   memset(context.get(), 0, sizeof(MDRawContextX86));
266   return WriteContext(context.get(),
267                       (int *)&writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs,
268                       &writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.fpregs);
269 #endif
270 }
271 
WriteLwpStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const SolarisLwp * lwp_lister,const lwpstatus_t * lsp,MDRawThread * lwp)272 bool WriteLwpStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
273                     const SolarisLwp *lwp_lister,
274                     const lwpstatus_t *lsp, MDRawThread *lwp) {
275   prfpregset_t fp_regs = lsp->pr_fpreg;
276   const prgregset_t *gregs = &(lsp->pr_reg);
277   UntypedMDRVA memory(minidump_writer);
278 #if TARGET_CPU_SPARC
279   if (!WriteLwpStack(lwp_lister,
280                      (*gregs)[R_SP],
281                      &memory,
282                      &lwp->stack))
283     return false;
284 
285   // Write context
286   TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextSPARC> context(minidump_writer);
287   if (!context.Allocate())
288     return false;
289   // should be the thread_id
290   lwp->thread_id = lsp->pr_lwpid;
291   lwp->thread_context = context.location();
292   memset(context.get(), 0, sizeof(MDRawContextSPARC));
293 #elif TARGET_CPU_X86
294   if (!WriteLwpStack(lwp_lister,
295                      (*gregs)[UESP],
296                      &memory,
297                      &lwp->stack))
298   return false;
299 
300   // Write context
301   TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextX86> context(minidump_writer);
302   if (!context.Allocate())
303     return false;
304   // should be the thread_id
305   lwp->thread_id = lsp->pr_lwpid;
306   lwp->thread_context = context.location();
307   memset(context.get(), 0, sizeof(MDRawContextX86));
308 #endif /* TARGET_CPU_XXX */
309   return WriteContext(context.get(), (int *)gregs, &fp_regs);
310 }
311 
WriteCPUInformation(MDRawSystemInfo * sys_info)312 bool WriteCPUInformation(MDRawSystemInfo *sys_info) {
313   struct utsname uts;
314   char *major, *minor, *build;
315 
316   sys_info->number_of_processors = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
317   sys_info->processor_architecture = MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_UNKNOWN;
318   if (uname(&uts) != -1) {
319     // Match "i86pc" as X86 architecture.
320     if (strcmp(uts.machine, "i86pc") == 0)
321       sys_info->processor_architecture = MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_X86;
322     else if (strcmp(uts.machine, "sun4u") == 0)
323       sys_info->processor_architecture = MD_CPU_ARCHITECTURE_SPARC;
324   }
325 
326   major = uts.release;
327   minor = strchr(major, '.');
328   *minor = '\0';
329   ++minor;
330   sys_info->major_version = atoi(major);
331   sys_info->minor_version = atoi(minor);
332 
333   build = strchr(uts.version, '_');
334   ++build;
335   sys_info->build_number = atoi(build);
336 
337   return true;
338 }
339 
WriteOSInformation(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,MDRawSystemInfo * sys_info)340 bool WriteOSInformation(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
341                         MDRawSystemInfo *sys_info) {
342   sys_info->platform_id = MD_OS_SOLARIS;
343 
344   struct utsname uts;
345   if (uname(&uts) != -1) {
346     char os_version[512];
347     size_t space_left = sizeof(os_version);
348     memset(os_version, 0, space_left);
349     const char *os_info_table[] = {
350       uts.sysname,
351       uts.release,
352       uts.version,
353       uts.machine,
354       "OpenSolaris",
355       NULL
356     };
357     for (const char **cur_os_info = os_info_table;
358          *cur_os_info != NULL;
359          ++cur_os_info) {
360       if (cur_os_info != os_info_table && space_left > 1) {
361         strcat(os_version, " ");
362         --space_left;
363       }
364       if (space_left > strlen(*cur_os_info)) {
365         strcat(os_version, *cur_os_info);
366         space_left -= strlen(*cur_os_info);
367       } else {
368         break;
369       }
370     }
371 
372     MDLocationDescriptor location;
373     if (!minidump_writer->WriteString(os_version, 0, &location))
374       return false;
375     sys_info->csd_version_rva = location.rva;
376   }
377   return true;
378 }
379 
380 // Callback context for get writting lwp information.
381 struct LwpInfoCallbackCtx {
382   MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer;
383   const WriterArgument *writer_args;
384   TypedMDRVA<MDRawThreadList> *list;
385   int lwp_index;
386 };
387 
LwpInformationCallback(lwpstatus_t * lsp,void * context)388 bool LwpInformationCallback(lwpstatus_t *lsp, void *context) {
389   bool success = true;
390   LwpInfoCallbackCtx *callback_context =
391     static_cast<LwpInfoCallbackCtx *>(context);
392 
393   // The current lwp is the one to handle the crash. Ignore it.
394   if (lsp->pr_lwpid != pthread_self()) {
395     LwpInfoCallbackCtx *callback_context =
396       static_cast<LwpInfoCallbackCtx *>(context);
397     MDRawThread lwp;
398     memset(&lwp, 0, sizeof(MDRawThread));
399 
400     if (lsp->pr_lwpid != callback_context->writer_args->crashed_lwpid ||
401         callback_context->writer_args->sig_ctx == NULL) {
402       success = WriteLwpStream(callback_context->minidump_writer,
403                                callback_context->writer_args->lwp_lister,
404                                lsp, &lwp);
405     } else {
406       success = WriteCrashedLwpStream(callback_context->minidump_writer,
407                                       callback_context->writer_args,
408                                       lsp, &lwp);
409     }
410     if (success) {
411       callback_context->list->CopyIndexAfterObject(
412           callback_context->lwp_index++,
413           &lwp, sizeof(MDRawThread));
414     }
415   }
416 
417   return success;
418 }
419 
WriteLwpListStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const WriterArgument * writer_args,MDRawDirectory * dir)420 bool WriteLwpListStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
421                         const WriterArgument *writer_args,
422                         MDRawDirectory *dir) {
423   // Get the lwp information.
424   const SolarisLwp *lwp_lister = writer_args->lwp_lister;
425   int lwp_count = lwp_lister->GetLwpCount();
426   if (lwp_count < 0)
427     return false;
428   TypedMDRVA<MDRawThreadList> list(minidump_writer);
429   if (!list.AllocateObjectAndArray(lwp_count - 1, sizeof(MDRawThread)))
430     return false;
431   dir->stream_type = MD_THREAD_LIST_STREAM;
432   dir->location = list.location();
433   list.get()->number_of_threads = lwp_count - 1;
434 
435   LwpInfoCallbackCtx context;
436   context.minidump_writer = minidump_writer;
437   context.writer_args = writer_args;
438   context.list = &list;
439   context.lwp_index = 0;
440   CallbackParam<LwpCallback> callback_param(LwpInformationCallback,
441                                             &context);
442   int written =
443     lwp_lister->Lwp_iter_all(lwp_lister->getpid(), &callback_param);
444   return written == lwp_count;
445 }
446 
WriteCVRecord(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,MDRawModule * module,const char * module_path,char * realname)447 bool WriteCVRecord(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
448                    MDRawModule *module,
449                    const char *module_path,
450                    char *realname) {
451   TypedMDRVA<MDCVInfoPDB70> cv(minidump_writer);
452 
453   char path[PATH_MAX];
454   const char *module_name = module_path ? module_path : "<Unknown>";
455   snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/object/%s", module_name);
456 
457   size_t module_name_length = strlen(realname);
458   if (!cv.AllocateObjectAndArray(module_name_length + 1, sizeof(uint8_t)))
459     return false;
460   if (!cv.CopyIndexAfterObject(0, realname, module_name_length))
461     return false;
462 
463   module->cv_record = cv.location();
464   MDCVInfoPDB70 *cv_ptr = cv.get();
465   memset(cv_ptr, 0, sizeof(MDCVInfoPDB70));
466   cv_ptr->cv_signature = MD_CVINFOPDB70_SIGNATURE;
467   cv_ptr->age = 0;
468 
469   // Get the module identifier
470   FileID file_id(path);
471   unsigned char identifier[16];
472 
473   if (file_id.ElfFileIdentifier(identifier)) {
474     cv_ptr->signature.data1 = (uint32_t)identifier[0] << 24 |
475       (uint32_t)identifier[1] << 16 | (uint32_t)identifier[2] << 8 |
476       (uint32_t)identifier[3];
477     cv_ptr->signature.data2 = (uint32_t)identifier[4] << 8 | identifier[5];
478     cv_ptr->signature.data3 = (uint32_t)identifier[6] << 8 | identifier[7];
479     cv_ptr->signature.data4[0] = identifier[8];
480     cv_ptr->signature.data4[1] = identifier[9];
481     cv_ptr->signature.data4[2] = identifier[10];
482     cv_ptr->signature.data4[3] = identifier[11];
483     cv_ptr->signature.data4[4] = identifier[12];
484     cv_ptr->signature.data4[5] = identifier[13];
485     cv_ptr->signature.data4[6] = identifier[14];
486     cv_ptr->signature.data4[7] = identifier[15];
487   }
488   return true;
489 }
490 
491 struct ModuleInfoCallbackCtx {
492   MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer;
493   const WriterArgument *writer_args;
494   TypedMDRVA<MDRawModuleList> *list;
495   int module_index;
496 };
497 
ModuleInfoCallback(const ModuleInfo & module_info,void * context)498 bool ModuleInfoCallback(const ModuleInfo &module_info, void *context) {
499   ModuleInfoCallbackCtx *callback_context =
500     static_cast<ModuleInfoCallbackCtx *>(context);
501   // Skip those modules without name, or those that are not modules.
502   if (strlen(module_info.name) == 0)
503     return true;
504 
505   MDRawModule module;
506   memset(&module, 0, sizeof(module));
507   MDLocationDescriptor loc;
508   char path[PATH_MAX];
509   char buf[PATH_MAX];
510   char *realname;
511   int count;
512 
513   snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "/proc/self/path/%s", module_info.name);
514   if ((count = readlink(path, buf, PATH_MAX)) < 0)
515     return false;
516   buf[count] = '\0';
517 
518   if ((realname = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
519     return false;
520   realname++;
521 
522   if (!callback_context->minidump_writer->WriteString(realname, 0, &loc))
523     return false;
524 
525   module.base_of_image = (uint64_t)module_info.start_addr;
526   module.size_of_image = module_info.size;
527   module.module_name_rva = loc.rva;
528 
529   if (!WriteCVRecord(callback_context->minidump_writer, &module,
530                      module_info.name, realname))
531     return false;
532 
533   callback_context->list->CopyIndexAfterObject(
534       callback_context->module_index++, &module, MD_MODULE_SIZE);
535   return true;
536 }
537 
WriteModuleListStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const WriterArgument * writer_args,MDRawDirectory * dir)538 bool WriteModuleListStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
539                            const WriterArgument *writer_args,
540                            MDRawDirectory *dir) {
541   TypedMDRVA<MDRawModuleList> list(minidump_writer);
542   int module_count = writer_args->lwp_lister->GetModuleCount();
543 
544   if (module_count <= 0 ||
545       !list.AllocateObjectAndArray(module_count, MD_MODULE_SIZE)) {
546     return false;
547   }
548 
549   dir->stream_type = MD_MODULE_LIST_STREAM;
550   dir->location = list.location();
551   list.get()->number_of_modules = module_count;
552   ModuleInfoCallbackCtx context;
553   context.minidump_writer = minidump_writer;
554   context.writer_args = writer_args;
555   context.list = &list;
556   context.module_index = 0;
557   CallbackParam<ModuleCallback> callback(ModuleInfoCallback, &context);
558   return writer_args->lwp_lister->ListModules(&callback) == module_count;
559 }
560 
WriteSystemInfoStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const WriterArgument * writer_args,MDRawDirectory * dir)561 bool WriteSystemInfoStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
562                            const WriterArgument *writer_args,
563                            MDRawDirectory *dir) {
564   TypedMDRVA<MDRawSystemInfo> sys_info(minidump_writer);
565 
566   if (!sys_info.Allocate())
567     return false;
568 
569   dir->stream_type = MD_SYSTEM_INFO_STREAM;
570   dir->location = sys_info.location();
571 
572   return WriteCPUInformation(sys_info.get()) &&
573          WriteOSInformation(minidump_writer, sys_info.get());
574 }
575 
WriteExceptionStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const WriterArgument * writer_args,MDRawDirectory * dir)576 bool WriteExceptionStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
577                           const WriterArgument *writer_args,
578                           MDRawDirectory *dir) {
579   // This happenes when this is not a crash, but a requested dump.
580   if (writer_args->sig_ctx == NULL)
581     return false;
582 
583   TypedMDRVA<MDRawExceptionStream> exception(minidump_writer);
584   if (!exception.Allocate())
585     return false;
586 
587   dir->stream_type = MD_EXCEPTION_STREAM;
588   dir->location = exception.location();
589   exception.get()->thread_id = writer_args->crashed_lwpid;
590   exception.get()->exception_record.exception_code = writer_args->signo;
591   exception.get()->exception_record.exception_flags = 0;
592 
593 #if TARGET_CPU_SPARC
594   if (writer_args->sig_ctx != NULL) {
595     exception.get()->exception_record.exception_address =
596       writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_PC];
597   } else {
598     return true;
599   }
600 
601   // Write context of the exception.
602   TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextSPARC> context(minidump_writer);
603   if (!context.Allocate())
604     return false;
605   exception.get()->thread_context = context.location();
606   memset(context.get(), 0, sizeof(MDRawContextSPARC));
607   return WriteContext(context.get(), writer_args->sig_ctx);
608 #elif TARGET_CPU_X86
609   if (writer_args->sig_ctx != NULL) {
610     exception.get()->exception_record.exception_address =
611       writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[EIP];
612   } else {
613     return true;
614   }
615 
616   // Write context of the exception.
617   TypedMDRVA<MDRawContextX86> context(minidump_writer);
618   if (!context.Allocate())
619     return false;
620   exception.get()->thread_context = context.location();
621   memset(context.get(), 0, sizeof(MDRawContextX86));
622   return WriteContext(context.get(),
623                       (int *)&writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs,
624                       NULL);
625 #endif
626 }
627 
WriteMiscInfoStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const WriterArgument * writer_args,MDRawDirectory * dir)628 bool WriteMiscInfoStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
629                          const WriterArgument *writer_args,
630                          MDRawDirectory *dir) {
631   TypedMDRVA<MDRawMiscInfo> info(minidump_writer);
632 
633   if (!info.Allocate())
634     return false;
635 
636   dir->stream_type = MD_MISC_INFO_STREAM;
637   dir->location = info.location();
638   info.get()->size_of_info = sizeof(MDRawMiscInfo);
639   info.get()->flags1 = MD_MISCINFO_FLAGS1_PROCESS_ID;
640   info.get()->process_id = writer_args->requester_pid;
641 
642   return true;
643 }
644 
WriteBreakpadInfoStream(MinidumpFileWriter * minidump_writer,const WriterArgument * writer_args,MDRawDirectory * dir)645 bool WriteBreakpadInfoStream(MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer,
646                              const WriterArgument *writer_args,
647                              MDRawDirectory *dir) {
648   TypedMDRVA<MDRawBreakpadInfo> info(minidump_writer);
649 
650   if (!info.Allocate())
651     return false;
652 
653   dir->stream_type = MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_STREAM;
654   dir->location = info.location();
655 
656   info.get()->validity = MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_VALID_DUMP_THREAD_ID |
657                          MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_VALID_REQUESTING_THREAD_ID;
658   info.get()->dump_thread_id = getpid();
659   info.get()->requesting_thread_id = writer_args->requester_pid;
660   return true;
661 }
662 
663 class AutoLwpResumer {
664  public:
AutoLwpResumer(SolarisLwp * lwp)665   AutoLwpResumer(SolarisLwp *lwp) : lwp_(lwp) {}
~AutoLwpResumer()666   ~AutoLwpResumer() { lwp_->ControlAllLwps(false); }
667  private:
668   SolarisLwp *lwp_;
669 };
670 
671 // Prototype of writer functions.
672 typedef bool (*WriteStreamFN)(MinidumpFileWriter *,
673                               const WriterArgument *,
674                               MDRawDirectory *);
675 
676 // Function table to writer a full minidump.
677 const WriteStreamFN writers[] = {
678   WriteLwpListStream,
679   WriteModuleListStream,
680   WriteSystemInfoStream,
681   WriteExceptionStream,
682   WriteMiscInfoStream,
683   WriteBreakpadInfoStream,
684 };
685 
686 // Will call each writer function in the writers table.
687 //void* MinidumpGenerator::Write(void *argument) {
Write(void * argument)688 void* Write(void *argument) {
689   WriterArgument *writer_args = static_cast<WriterArgument *>(argument);
690 
691   if (!writer_args->lwp_lister->ControlAllLwps(true))
692     return NULL;
693 
694   AutoLwpResumer lwpResumer(writer_args->lwp_lister);
695 
696   if (writer_args->sighandler_ebp != 0 &&
697       writer_args->lwp_lister->FindSigContext(writer_args->sighandler_ebp,
698                                               &writer_args->sig_ctx)) {
699     writer_args->crashed_stack_bottom =
700       writer_args->lwp_lister->GetLwpStackBottom(
701 #if TARGET_CPU_SPARC
702           writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_O6]
703 #elif TARGET_CPU_X86
704           writer_args->sig_ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[UESP]
705 #endif
706       );
707 
708     int crashed_lwpid = FindCrashingLwp(writer_args->crashed_stack_bottom,
709                                         writer_args->requester_pid,
710                                         writer_args->lwp_lister);
711     if (crashed_lwpid > 0)
712       writer_args->crashed_lwpid = crashed_lwpid;
713   }
714 
715   MinidumpFileWriter *minidump_writer = writer_args->minidump_writer;
716   TypedMDRVA<MDRawHeader> header(minidump_writer);
717   TypedMDRVA<MDRawDirectory> dir(minidump_writer);
718   if (!header.Allocate())
719     return 0;
720 
721   int writer_count = sizeof(writers) / sizeof(writers[0]);
722   // Need directory space for all writers.
723   if (!dir.AllocateArray(writer_count))
724     return 0;
725   header.get()->signature = MD_HEADER_SIGNATURE;
726   header.get()->version = MD_HEADER_VERSION;
727   header.get()->time_date_stamp = time(NULL);
728   header.get()->stream_count = writer_count;
729   header.get()->stream_directory_rva = dir.position();
730 
731   int dir_index = 0;
732   MDRawDirectory local_dir;
733   for (int i = 0; i < writer_count; ++i) {
734     if ((*writers[i])(minidump_writer, writer_args, &local_dir))
735       dir.CopyIndex(dir_index++, &local_dir);
736   }
737 
738   return 0;
739 }
740 
741 }  // namespace
742 
743 namespace google_breakpad {
744 
MinidumpGenerator()745 MinidumpGenerator::MinidumpGenerator() {
746 }
747 
~MinidumpGenerator()748 MinidumpGenerator::~MinidumpGenerator() {
749 }
750 
751 // Write minidump into file.
752 // It runs in a different thread from the crashing thread.
WriteMinidumpToFile(const char * file_pathname,int signo,uintptr_t sighandler_ebp,ucontext_t ** sig_ctx) const753 bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteMinidumpToFile(const char *file_pathname,
754                                             int signo,
755                                             uintptr_t sighandler_ebp,
756                                             ucontext_t **sig_ctx) const {
757   // The exception handler thread.
758   pthread_t handler_thread;
759 
760   assert(file_pathname != NULL);
761 
762   if (file_pathname == NULL)
763     return false;
764 
765   MinidumpFileWriter minidump_writer;
766   if (minidump_writer.Open(file_pathname)) {
767     WriterArgument argument;
768     memset(&argument, 0, sizeof(argument));
769     SolarisLwp lwp_lister(getpid());
770     argument.lwp_lister = &lwp_lister;
771     argument.minidump_writer = &minidump_writer;
772     argument.requester_pid = getpid();
773     argument.crashed_lwpid = pthread_self();
774     argument.signo = signo;
775     argument.sighandler_ebp = sighandler_ebp;
776     argument.sig_ctx = NULL;
777 
778     pthread_create(&handler_thread, NULL, Write, (void *)&argument);
779     pthread_join(handler_thread, NULL);
780     return true;
781   }
782 
783   return false;
784 }
785 
786 }  // namespace google_breakpad
787