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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 //
18 // Shared file mapping class.
19 //
20 
21 #define LOG_TAG "filemap"
22 
23 #include <utils/FileMap.h>
24 #include <utils/Log.h>
25 
26 #if defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO)
27 # define PRId32 "I32d"
28 # define PRIx32 "I32x"
29 # define PRId64 "I64d"
30 #else
31 #include <inttypes.h>
32 #endif
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 
36 #if !defined(__MINGW32__)
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <memory.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <assert.h>
44 
45 using namespace android;
46 
47 /*static*/ long FileMap::mPageSize = -1;
48 
49 // Constructor.  Create an empty object.
FileMap(void)50 FileMap::FileMap(void)
51     : mFileName(NULL),
52       mBasePtr(NULL),
53       mBaseLength(0),
54       mDataPtr(NULL),
55       mDataLength(0)
56 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
57       ,
58       mFileHandle(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE),
59       mFileMapping(NULL)
60 #endif
61 {
62 }
63 
64 // Move Constructor.
FileMap(FileMap && other)65 FileMap::FileMap(FileMap&& other)
66     : mFileName(other.mFileName), mBasePtr(other.mBasePtr), mBaseLength(other.mBaseLength),
67       mDataOffset(other.mDataOffset), mDataPtr(other.mDataPtr), mDataLength(other.mDataLength)
68 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
69       , mFileHandle(other.mFileHandle), mFileMapping(other.mFileMapping)
70 #endif
71 {
72     other.mFileName = NULL;
73     other.mBasePtr = NULL;
74     other.mDataPtr = NULL;
75 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
76     other.mFileHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
77     other.mFileMapping = NULL;
78 #endif
79 }
80 
81 // Move assign operator.
operator =(FileMap && other)82 FileMap& FileMap::operator=(FileMap&& other) {
83     mFileName = other.mFileName;
84     mBasePtr = other.mBasePtr;
85     mBaseLength = other.mBaseLength;
86     mDataOffset = other.mDataOffset;
87     mDataPtr = other.mDataPtr;
88     mDataLength = other.mDataLength;
89     other.mFileName = NULL;
90     other.mBasePtr = NULL;
91     other.mDataPtr = NULL;
92 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
93     mFileHandle = other.mFileHandle;
94     mFileMapping = other.mFileMapping;
95     other.mFileHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
96     other.mFileMapping = NULL;
97 #endif
98     return *this;
99 }
100 
101 // Destructor.
~FileMap(void)102 FileMap::~FileMap(void)
103 {
104     if (mFileName != NULL) {
105         free(mFileName);
106     }
107 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
108     if (mBasePtr && UnmapViewOfFile(mBasePtr) == 0) {
109         ALOGD("UnmapViewOfFile(%p) failed, error = %lu\n", mBasePtr,
110               GetLastError() );
111     }
112     if (mFileMapping != NULL) {
113         CloseHandle(mFileMapping);
114     }
115 #else
116     if (mBasePtr && munmap(mBasePtr, mBaseLength) != 0) {
117         ALOGD("munmap(%p, %zu) failed\n", mBasePtr, mBaseLength);
118     }
119 #endif
120 }
121 
122 
123 // Create a new mapping on an open file.
124 //
125 // Closing the file descriptor does not unmap the pages, so we don't
126 // claim ownership of the fd.
127 //
128 // Returns "false" on failure.
create(const char * origFileName,int fd,off64_t offset,size_t length,bool readOnly)129 bool FileMap::create(const char* origFileName, int fd, off64_t offset, size_t length,
130         bool readOnly)
131 {
132 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
133     int     adjust;
134     off64_t adjOffset;
135     size_t  adjLength;
136 
137     if (mPageSize == -1) {
138         SYSTEM_INFO  si;
139 
140         GetSystemInfo( &si );
141         mPageSize = si.dwAllocationGranularity;
142     }
143 
144     DWORD  protect = readOnly ? PAGE_READONLY : PAGE_READWRITE;
145 
146     mFileHandle  = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
147     mFileMapping = CreateFileMapping( mFileHandle, NULL, protect, 0, 0, NULL);
148     if (mFileMapping == NULL) {
149         ALOGE("CreateFileMapping(%p, %lx) failed with error %lu\n",
150               mFileHandle, protect, GetLastError() );
151         return false;
152     }
153 
154     adjust    = offset % mPageSize;
155     adjOffset = offset - adjust;
156     adjLength = length + adjust;
157 
158     mBasePtr = MapViewOfFile( mFileMapping,
159                               readOnly ? FILE_MAP_READ : FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS,
160                               0,
161                               (DWORD)(adjOffset),
162                               adjLength );
163     if (mBasePtr == NULL) {
164         ALOGE("MapViewOfFile(%" PRId64 ", %zu) failed with error %lu\n",
165               adjOffset, adjLength, GetLastError() );
166         CloseHandle(mFileMapping);
167         mFileMapping = NULL;
168         return false;
169     }
170 #else // !defined(__MINGW32__)
171     int     prot, flags, adjust;
172     off64_t adjOffset;
173     size_t  adjLength;
174 
175     void* ptr;
176 
177     assert(fd >= 0);
178     assert(offset >= 0);
179     assert(length > 0);
180 
181     // init on first use
182     if (mPageSize == -1) {
183         mPageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
184         if (mPageSize == -1) {
185             ALOGE("could not get _SC_PAGESIZE\n");
186             return false;
187         }
188     }
189 
190     adjust = offset % mPageSize;
191     adjOffset = offset - adjust;
192     adjLength = length + adjust;
193 
194     flags = MAP_SHARED;
195     prot = PROT_READ;
196     if (!readOnly)
197         prot |= PROT_WRITE;
198 
199     ptr = mmap(NULL, adjLength, prot, flags, fd, adjOffset);
200     if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
201         ALOGE("mmap(%lld,%zu) failed: %s\n",
202             (long long)adjOffset, adjLength, strerror(errno));
203         return false;
204     }
205     mBasePtr = ptr;
206 #endif // !defined(__MINGW32__)
207 
208     mFileName = origFileName != NULL ? strdup(origFileName) : NULL;
209     mBaseLength = adjLength;
210     mDataOffset = offset;
211     mDataPtr = (char*) mBasePtr + adjust;
212     mDataLength = length;
213 
214     assert(mBasePtr != NULL);
215 
216     ALOGV("MAP: base %p/%zu data %p/%zu\n",
217         mBasePtr, mBaseLength, mDataPtr, mDataLength);
218 
219     return true;
220 }
221 
222 // Provide guidance to the system.
223 #if !defined(_WIN32)
advise(MapAdvice advice)224 int FileMap::advise(MapAdvice advice)
225 {
226     int cc, sysAdvice;
227 
228     switch (advice) {
229         case NORMAL:        sysAdvice = MADV_NORMAL;        break;
230         case RANDOM:        sysAdvice = MADV_RANDOM;        break;
231         case SEQUENTIAL:    sysAdvice = MADV_SEQUENTIAL;    break;
232         case WILLNEED:      sysAdvice = MADV_WILLNEED;      break;
233         case DONTNEED:      sysAdvice = MADV_DONTNEED;      break;
234         default:
235                             assert(false);
236                             return -1;
237     }
238 
239     cc = madvise(mBasePtr, mBaseLength, sysAdvice);
240     if (cc != 0)
241         ALOGW("madvise(%d) failed: %s\n", sysAdvice, strerror(errno));
242     return cc;
243 }
244 
245 #else
advise(MapAdvice)246 int FileMap::advise(MapAdvice /* advice */)
247 {
248     return -1;
249 }
250 #endif
251