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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *    distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
30 #define _PTHREAD_H_
31 
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <bits/pthread_types.h>
34 #include <sched.h>
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38 
39 __BEGIN_DECLS
40 
41 #if defined(__clang__)
42 #pragma clang diagnostic push
43 #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wnullability-completeness"
44 #endif
45 
46 enum {
47     PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL = 0,
48     PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE = 1,
49     PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK = 2,
50 
51     PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP = PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK,
52     PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP  = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE,
53 
54     PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT = PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
55 };
56 
57 #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { { ((PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL & 3) << 14) } }
58 #define PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP { { ((PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE & 3) << 14) } }
59 #define PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP { { ((PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK & 3) << 14) } }
60 
61 #define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER  { { 0 } }
62 
63 #define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER  { { 0 } }
64 
65 enum {
66   PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_READER_NP = 0,
67   PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NONRECURSIVE_NP = 1,
68 };
69 
70 #define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT 0
71 
72 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
73 #define PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD -1
74 #endif
75 
76 #if defined(__LP64__)
77 #define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (4 * PAGE_SIZE)
78 #else
79 #define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (2 * PAGE_SIZE)
80 #endif
81 
82 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED  0x00000001
83 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE  0x00000000
84 
85 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE  0
86 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED   1
87 
88 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM     0
89 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS    1
90 
91 int pthread_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void)) __INTRODUCED_IN(12);
92 
93 int pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull);
94 int pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull);
95 int pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, size_t* _Nonnull);
96 int pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, struct sched_param* _Nonnull);
97 int pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull);
98 int pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull);
99 int pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, void** _Nonnull, size_t* _Nonnull);
100 int pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, size_t* _Nonnull);
101 int pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull);
102 int pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, int);
103 int pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, size_t);
104 int pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, const struct sched_param* _Nonnull);
105 int pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, int);
106 int pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, int);
107 int pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, void*, size_t);
108 int pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull, size_t);
109 
110 int pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t* _Nonnull);
111 int pthread_condattr_getclock(const pthread_condattr_t* _Nonnull, clockid_t* _Nonnull)
112   __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
113 int pthread_condattr_getpshared(const pthread_condattr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull);
114 int pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t* _Nonnull);
115 int pthread_condattr_setclock(pthread_condattr_t* _Nonnull, clockid_t) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
116 int pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t* _Nonnull, int);
117 
118 int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t* _Nonnull);
119 int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t* _Nonnull);
120 int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t* _Nonnull, const pthread_condattr_t*);
121 int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t* _Nonnull);
122 int pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t* _Nonnull, pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull,
123                            const struct timespec* _Nonnull);
124 int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t* _Nonnull, pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull);
125 
126 int pthread_create(pthread_t* _Nonnull, pthread_attr_t const*,
127                    void* (* _Nonnull start_routine)(void*), void*);
128 int pthread_detach(pthread_t);
129 void pthread_exit(void*) __noreturn;
130 
131 int pthread_equal(pthread_t, pthread_t);
132 
133 int pthread_getattr_np(pthread_t, pthread_attr_t* _Nonnull);
134 
135 int pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t, clockid_t* _Nonnull);
136 
137 int pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t, int* _Nonnull, struct sched_param* _Nonnull);
138 
139 void* pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t);
140 
141 pid_t pthread_gettid_np(pthread_t) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
142 
143 int pthread_join(pthread_t, void**);
144 
145 int pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t* _Nonnull, void (*)(void*));
146 int pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t);
147 
148 int pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t* _Nonnull);
149 int pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(const pthread_mutexattr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull);
150 int pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull);
151 int pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t* _Nonnull);
152 int pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t* _Nonnull, int);
153 int pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t* _Nonnull, int);
154 
155 int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull);
156 int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull, const pthread_mutexattr_t*);
157 int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull);
158 int pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull, const struct timespec* _Nonnull)
159   __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
160 int pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull);
161 int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t* _Nonnull);
162 
163 #if defined(__LP32__) && __ANDROID_API__ < 21
164 /*
165  * Cruft for supporting old API levels. Pre-L we didn't have the proper POSIX
166  * APIs for things, but instead had some locally grown, artisan equivalents.
167  * Keep exposing the old prototypes on old API levels so we don't regress
168  * functionality.
169  *
170  * See the following bugs:
171  *  * https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/420
172  *  * https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/423
173  *  * https://stackoverflow.com/q/44580542/632035
174  */
175 
176 int pthread_mutex_lock_timeout_np(pthread_mutex_t* mutex, unsigned msecs);
177 int pthread_cond_timeout_np(pthread_cond_t* cond, pthread_mutex_t* mutex, unsigned msecs);
178 int pthread_cond_timedwait_monotonic_np(pthread_cond_t*, pthread_mutex_t*, const struct timespec*);
179 int pthread_cond_timedwait_relative_np(pthread_cond_t* cond, pthread_mutex_t* mutex,
180                                        const struct timespec* reltime);
181 #endif
182 
183 int pthread_once(pthread_once_t* _Nonnull, void (* _Nonnull init_routine)(void));
184 
185 int pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t* _Nonnull);
186 int pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t* _Nonnull);
187 int pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(const pthread_rwlockattr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull);
188 int pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t* _Nonnull, int);
189 int pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np(const pthread_rwlockattr_t* _Nonnull, int* _Nonnull)
190   __INTRODUCED_IN(23);
191 int pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(pthread_rwlockattr_t* _Nonnull, int) __INTRODUCED_IN(23);
192 
193 int pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull);
194 int pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull, const pthread_rwlockattr_t*);
195 int pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull);
196 int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull, const struct timespec* _Nonnull);
197 int pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull, const struct timespec* _Nonnull);
198 int pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull);
199 int pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull);
200 int pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull);
201 int pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t* _Nonnull);
202 
203 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
204 int pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t* _Nonnull attr) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
205 int pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t* _Nonnull attr) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
206 int pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(const pthread_barrierattr_t* _Nonnull attr,
207                                    int* _Nonnull pshared) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
208 int pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t* _Nonnull attr, int pshared)
209   __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
210 #endif
211 
212 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
213 int pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t* _Nonnull, const pthread_barrierattr_t*, unsigned)
214   __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
215 int pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t* _Nonnull) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
216 int pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t* _Nonnull) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
217 #endif
218 
219 #if __ANDROID_API__ >= __ANDROID_API_N__
220 int pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t* _Nonnull) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
221 int pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t* _Nonnull, int) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
222 int pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t* _Nonnull) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
223 int pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t* _Nonnull) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
224 int pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t* _Nonnull) __INTRODUCED_IN(24);
225 #endif
226 
227 pthread_t pthread_self(void) __attribute_const__;
228 
229 #if defined(__USE_GNU)
230 int pthread_getname_np(pthread_t, char* _Nonnull, size_t) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
231 #endif
232 /* TODO: this should be __USE_GNU too. */
233 int pthread_setname_np(pthread_t, const char* _Nonnull);
234 
235 int pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t, int, const struct sched_param* _Nonnull);
236 
237 int pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void*);
238 
239 typedef void (*__pthread_cleanup_func_t)(void*);
240 
241 typedef struct __pthread_cleanup_t {
242   struct __pthread_cleanup_t*   __cleanup_prev;
243   __pthread_cleanup_func_t      __cleanup_routine;
244   void*                         __cleanup_arg;
245 } __pthread_cleanup_t;
246 
247 void __pthread_cleanup_push(__pthread_cleanup_t* c, __pthread_cleanup_func_t, void*);
248 void __pthread_cleanup_pop(__pthread_cleanup_t*, int);
249 
250 /* Believe or not, the definitions of pthread_cleanup_push and
251  * pthread_cleanup_pop below are correct. Posix states that these
252  * can be implemented as macros that might introduce opening and
253  * closing braces, and that using setjmp/longjmp/return/break/continue
254  * between them results in undefined behavior.
255  */
256 #define  pthread_cleanup_push(routine, arg)                      \
257     do {                                                         \
258         __pthread_cleanup_t  __cleanup;                          \
259         __pthread_cleanup_push( &__cleanup, (routine), (arg) );  \
260 
261 #define  pthread_cleanup_pop(execute)                  \
262         __pthread_cleanup_pop( &__cleanup, (execute)); \
263     } while (0);                                       \
264 
265 #if defined(__clang__)
266 #pragma clang diagnostic pop
267 #endif
268 
269 __END_DECLS
270 
271 #endif /* _PTHREAD_H_ */
272