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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.google.polo.pairing;
18 
19 import com.google.polo.exception.PoloException;
20 
21 import java.math.BigInteger;
22 import java.security.cert.Certificate;
23 
24 import javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException;
25 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
26 
27 /**
28  * Utility methods of general usefulness to the Polo library.
29  */
30 public class PoloUtil {
31 
32   /**
33    * Returns the peer {@link Certificate} for an {@link SSLSession}.
34    *
35    * @throws PoloException  if the peer certificate could not be obtained
36    *                        from the {@link SSLSession}.
37    * @return                the {@link Certificate} of the peer
38    */
getPeerCert(SSLSession session)39   public static Certificate getPeerCert(SSLSession session)
40       throws PoloException {
41     try {
42       // Peer certificate
43       Certificate[] certs = session.getPeerCertificates();
44       if (certs == null || certs.length < 1) {
45         throw new PoloException("No peer certificate.");
46       }
47       return certs[0];
48     } catch (SSLPeerUnverifiedException e) {
49       throw new PoloException(e);
50     }
51   }
52 
53   /**
54    * Return the local {@link Certificate} for an {@link SSLSession}.
55    *
56    * @throws PoloException  if the local certificate could not be obtained
57    *                        from the {@link SSLSession}
58    * @return                the {@link Certificate} of the peer
59    */
getLocalCert(SSLSession session)60   public static Certificate getLocalCert(SSLSession session)
61       throws PoloException {
62     Certificate[] certs = session.getLocalCertificates();
63     if (certs == null || certs.length < 1) {
64       throw new PoloException("No local certificate.");
65     }
66     return certs[0];
67   }
68 
69   /**
70    * Converts an array of bytes to a string of hexadecimal characters.
71    * Leading null bytes are preserved in the output.
72    * <p>
73    * The input byte stream is assumed to be a positive, two's complement
74    * representation of an integer.  The return value is the hexadecimal string
75    * representation of this value.
76    *
77    * @param bytes  the bytes to convert
78    * @return       the string representation
79    */
bytesToHexString(byte[] bytes)80   public static String bytesToHexString(byte[] bytes) {
81     if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) {
82       return "";
83     }
84     BigInteger bigint = new BigInteger(1, bytes);
85     int formatLen = bytes.length * 2;
86     return String.format("%0" + formatLen + "x", bigint);
87   }
88 
89   /**
90    * Converts a string of hex characters to a byte array.
91    *
92    * @param hexstr  the string of hex characters
93    * @return        a byte array representation
94    */
hexStringToBytes(String hexstr)95   public static byte[] hexStringToBytes(String hexstr) {
96     if (hexstr == null || hexstr.length() == 0 || (hexstr.length() % 2) != 0) {
97       throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad input string.");
98     }
99 
100     byte[] result = new byte[hexstr.length() / 2];
101     for (int i=0; i < result.length; i++) {
102       result[i] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(hexstr.substring(2 * i, 2 * (i + 1)),
103           16);
104     }
105     return result;
106   }
107 
108   /**
109    * Converts an integer value to the big endian 4-byte representation.
110    */
intToBigEndianIntBytes(int intVal)111   public static final byte[] intToBigEndianIntBytes(int intVal) {
112     byte[] outBuf = new byte[4];
113     outBuf[0] = (byte)((intVal >> 24) & 0xff);
114     outBuf[1] = (byte)((intVal >> 16) & 0xff);
115     outBuf[2] = (byte)((intVal >> 8) & 0xff);
116     outBuf[3] = (byte)(intVal & 0xff);
117     return outBuf;
118   }
119 
120   /**
121    * Converts a 4-byte array of bytes to an unsigned long value.
122    */
intBigEndianBytesToLong(byte[] input)123   public static final long intBigEndianBytesToLong(byte[] input) {
124     assert (input.length == 4);
125     long ret = (long)(input[0]) & 0xff;
126     ret <<= 8;
127     ret |= (long)(input[1]) & 0xff;
128     ret <<= 8;
129     ret |= (long)(input[2]) & 0xff;
130     ret <<= 8;
131     ret |= (long)(input[3]) & 0xff;
132     return ret;
133   }
134 
135 }
136