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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_FILES_FILE_ENUMERATOR_H_
6 #define BASE_FILES_FILE_ENUMERATOR_H_
7 
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 #include <stdint.h>
10 
11 #include <stack>
12 #include <vector>
13 
14 #include "base/base_export.h"
15 #include "base/files/file_path.h"
16 #include "base/macros.h"
17 #include "base/time/time.h"
18 #include "build/build_config.h"
19 
20 #if defined(OS_WIN)
21 #include <windows.h>
22 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #endif
26 
27 namespace base {
28 
29 // A class for enumerating the files in a provided path. The order of the
30 // results is not guaranteed.
31 //
32 // This is blocking. Do not use on critical threads.
33 //
34 // Example:
35 //
36 //   base::FileEnumerator enum(my_dir, false, base::FileEnumerator::FILES,
37 //                             FILE_PATH_LITERAL("*.txt"));
38 //   for (base::FilePath name = enum.Next(); !name.empty(); name = enum.Next())
39 //     ...
40 class BASE_EXPORT FileEnumerator {
41  public:
42   // Note: copy & assign supported.
43   class BASE_EXPORT FileInfo {
44    public:
45     FileInfo();
46     ~FileInfo();
47 
48     bool IsDirectory() const;
49 
50     // The name of the file. This will not include any path information. This
51     // is in constrast to the value returned by FileEnumerator.Next() which
52     // includes the |root_path| passed into the FileEnumerator constructor.
53     FilePath GetName() const;
54 
55     int64_t GetSize() const;
56     Time GetLastModifiedTime() const;
57 
58 #if defined(OS_WIN)
59     // Note that the cAlternateFileName (used to hold the "short" 8.3 name)
60     // of the WIN32_FIND_DATA will be empty. Since we don't use short file
61     // names, we tell Windows to omit it which speeds up the query slightly.
find_data()62     const WIN32_FIND_DATA& find_data() const { return find_data_; }
63 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
stat()64     const struct stat& stat() const { return stat_; }
65 #endif
66 
67    private:
68     friend class FileEnumerator;
69 
70 #if defined(OS_WIN)
71     WIN32_FIND_DATA find_data_;
72 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
73     struct stat stat_;
74     FilePath filename_;
75 #endif
76   };
77 
78   enum FileType {
79     FILES                 = 1 << 0,
80     DIRECTORIES           = 1 << 1,
81     INCLUDE_DOT_DOT       = 1 << 2,
82 #if defined(OS_POSIX)
83     SHOW_SYM_LINKS        = 1 << 4,
84 #endif
85   };
86 
87   // |root_path| is the starting directory to search for. It may or may not end
88   // in a slash.
89   //
90   // If |recursive| is true, this will enumerate all matches in any
91   // subdirectories matched as well. It does a breadth-first search, so all
92   // files in one directory will be returned before any files in a
93   // subdirectory.
94   //
95   // |file_type|, a bit mask of FileType, specifies whether the enumerator
96   // should match files, directories, or both.
97   //
98   // |pattern| is an optional pattern for which files to match. This
99   // works like shell globbing. For example, "*.txt" or "Foo???.doc".
100   // However, be careful in specifying patterns that aren't cross platform
101   // since the underlying code uses OS-specific matching routines.  In general,
102   // Windows matching is less featureful than others, so test there first.
103   // If unspecified, this will match all files.
104   // NOTE: the pattern only matches the contents of root_path, not files in
105   // recursive subdirectories.
106   // TODO(erikkay): Fix the pattern matching to work at all levels.
107   FileEnumerator(const FilePath& root_path,
108                  bool recursive,
109                  int file_type);
110   FileEnumerator(const FilePath& root_path,
111                  bool recursive,
112                  int file_type,
113                  const FilePath::StringType& pattern);
114   ~FileEnumerator();
115 
116   // Returns the next file or an empty string if there are no more results.
117   //
118   // The returned path will incorporate the |root_path| passed in the
119   // constructor: "<root_path>/file_name.txt". If the |root_path| is absolute,
120   // then so will be the result of Next().
121   FilePath Next();
122 
123   // Write the file info into |info|.
124   FileInfo GetInfo() const;
125 
126  private:
127   // Returns true if the given path should be skipped in enumeration.
128   bool ShouldSkip(const FilePath& path);
129 
130 #if defined(OS_WIN)
131   // True when find_data_ is valid.
132   bool has_find_data_;
133   WIN32_FIND_DATA find_data_;
134   HANDLE find_handle_;
135 #elif defined(OS_POSIX)
136 
137   // Read the filenames in source into the vector of DirectoryEntryInfo's
138   static bool ReadDirectory(std::vector<FileInfo>* entries,
139                             const FilePath& source, bool show_links);
140 
141   // The files in the current directory
142   std::vector<FileInfo> directory_entries_;
143 
144   // The next entry to use from the directory_entries_ vector
145   size_t current_directory_entry_;
146 #endif
147 
148   FilePath root_path_;
149   bool recursive_;
150   int file_type_;
151   FilePath::StringType pattern_;  // Empty when we want to find everything.
152 
153   // A stack that keeps track of which subdirectories we still need to
154   // enumerate in the breadth-first search.
155   std::stack<FilePath> pending_paths_;
156 
157   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FileEnumerator);
158 };
159 
160 }  // namespace base
161 
162 #endif  // BASE_FILES_FILE_ENUMERATOR_H_
163