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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "event_type.h"
18 
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <algorithm>
22 #include <string>
23 #include <vector>
24 
25 #include <android-base/file.h>
26 #include <android-base/logging.h>
27 #include <android-base/parseint.h>
28 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
29 #include <android-base/strings.h>
30 
31 #include "event_attr.h"
32 #include "utils.h"
33 
34 #define EVENT_TYPE_TABLE_ENTRY(name, type, config, description, limited_arch) \
35           {name, type, config, description, limited_arch},
36 
37 static const std::vector<EventType> static_event_type_array = {
38 #include "event_type_table.h"
39 };
40 
41 static std::string tracepoint_events;
42 
SetTracepointEventsFilePath(const std::string & filepath)43 bool SetTracepointEventsFilePath(const std::string& filepath) {
44   if (!android::base::ReadFileToString(filepath, &tracepoint_events)) {
45     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read " << filepath;
46     return false;
47   }
48   return true;
49 }
50 
GetTracepointEvents()51 std::string GetTracepointEvents() {
52   std::string result;
53   for (const EventType& event : GetAllEventTypes()) {
54     if (!result.empty()) {
55       result.push_back('\n');
56     }
57     result += android::base::StringPrintf("%s %" PRIu64, event.name.c_str(), event.config);
58   }
59   return result;
60 }
61 
GetTracepointEventTypesFromString(const std::string & s)62 static std::vector<EventType> GetTracepointEventTypesFromString(const std::string& s) {
63   std::vector<EventType> result;
64   for (auto& line : android::base::Split(s, "\n")) {
65     std::vector<std::string> items = android::base::Split(line, " ");
66     CHECK_EQ(items.size(), 2u);
67     std::string event_name = items[0];
68     uint64_t id;
69     CHECK(android::base::ParseUint(items[1].c_str(), &id));
70     result.push_back(EventType(event_name, PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, id, "", ""));
71   }
72   return result;
73 }
74 
GetTracepointEventTypesFromTraceFs()75 static std::vector<EventType> GetTracepointEventTypesFromTraceFs() {
76   std::vector<EventType> result;
77   const std::string tracepoint_dirname = "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events";
78   for (const auto& system_name : GetSubDirs(tracepoint_dirname)) {
79     std::string system_path = tracepoint_dirname + "/" + system_name;
80     for (const auto& event_name : GetSubDirs(system_path)) {
81       std::string id_path = system_path + "/" + event_name + "/id";
82       std::string id_content;
83       if (!android::base::ReadFileToString(id_path, &id_content)) {
84         continue;
85       }
86       char* endptr;
87       uint64_t id = strtoull(id_content.c_str(), &endptr, 10);
88       if (endptr == id_content.c_str()) {
89         LOG(DEBUG) << "unexpected id '" << id_content << "' in " << id_path;
90         continue;
91       }
92       result.push_back(EventType(system_name + ":" + event_name, PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, id, "", ""));
93     }
94   }
95   return result;
96 }
97 
GetTracepointEventTypes()98 static std::vector<EventType> GetTracepointEventTypes() {
99   std::vector<EventType> result;
100   if (!tracepoint_events.empty()) {
101     result = GetTracepointEventTypesFromString(tracepoint_events);
102   } else {
103     result = GetTracepointEventTypesFromTraceFs();
104   }
105   std::sort(result.begin(), result.end(),
106             [](const EventType& type1, const EventType& type2) { return type1.name < type2.name; });
107   return result;
108 }
109 
GetAllEventTypes()110 const std::vector<EventType>& GetAllEventTypes() {
111   static std::vector<EventType> event_type_array;
112   if (event_type_array.empty()) {
113     event_type_array.insert(event_type_array.end(), static_event_type_array.begin(),
114                             static_event_type_array.end());
115     std::vector<EventType> tracepoint_array = GetTracepointEventTypes();
116     event_type_array.insert(event_type_array.end(), tracepoint_array.begin(),
117                             tracepoint_array.end());
118   }
119   return event_type_array;
120 }
121 
FindEventTypeByName(const std::string & name)122 const EventType* FindEventTypeByName(const std::string& name) {
123   const EventType* result = nullptr;
124   for (auto& event_type : GetAllEventTypes()) {
125     if (android::base::EqualsIgnoreCase(event_type.name, name)) {
126       result = &event_type;
127       break;
128     }
129   }
130   if (result == nullptr) {
131     LOG(ERROR) << "Unknown event_type '" << name
132                << "', try `simpleperf list` to list all possible event type names";
133     return nullptr;
134   }
135   return result;
136 }
137 
ParseEventType(const std::string & event_type_str)138 std::unique_ptr<EventTypeAndModifier> ParseEventType(const std::string& event_type_str) {
139   static std::string modifier_characters = "ukhGHp";
140   std::unique_ptr<EventTypeAndModifier> event_type_modifier(new EventTypeAndModifier);
141   event_type_modifier->name = event_type_str;
142   std::string event_type_name = event_type_str;
143   std::string modifier;
144   size_t comm_pos = event_type_str.rfind(':');
145   if (comm_pos != std::string::npos) {
146     bool match_modifier = true;
147     for (size_t i = comm_pos + 1; i < event_type_str.size(); ++i) {
148       char c = event_type_str[i];
149       if (c != ' ' && modifier_characters.find(c) == std::string::npos) {
150         match_modifier = false;
151         break;
152       }
153     }
154     if (match_modifier) {
155       event_type_name = event_type_str.substr(0, comm_pos);
156       modifier = event_type_str.substr(comm_pos + 1);
157     }
158   }
159   const EventType* event_type = FindEventTypeByName(event_type_name);
160   if (event_type == nullptr) {
161     // Try if the modifier belongs to the event type name, like some tracepoint events.
162     if (!modifier.empty()) {
163       event_type_name = event_type_str;
164       modifier.clear();
165       event_type = FindEventTypeByName(event_type_name);
166     }
167     if (event_type == nullptr) {
168       return nullptr;
169     }
170   }
171   event_type_modifier->event_type = *event_type;
172   if (modifier.find_first_of("ukh") != std::string::npos) {
173     event_type_modifier->exclude_user = true;
174     event_type_modifier->exclude_kernel = true;
175     event_type_modifier->exclude_hv = true;
176   }
177   if (modifier.find_first_of("GH") != std::string::npos) {
178     event_type_modifier->exclude_guest = true;
179     event_type_modifier->exclude_host = true;
180   }
181 
182   for (auto& c : modifier) {
183     switch (c) {
184       case 'u':
185         event_type_modifier->exclude_user = false;
186         break;
187       case 'k':
188         event_type_modifier->exclude_kernel = false;
189         break;
190       case 'h':
191         event_type_modifier->exclude_hv = false;
192         break;
193       case 'G':
194         event_type_modifier->exclude_guest = false;
195         break;
196       case 'H':
197         event_type_modifier->exclude_host = false;
198         break;
199       case 'p':
200         event_type_modifier->precise_ip++;
201         break;
202       case ' ':
203         break;
204       default:
205         LOG(ERROR) << "Unknown event type modifier '" << c << "'";
206     }
207   }
208   event_type_modifier->modifier = modifier;
209   return event_type_modifier;
210 }
211