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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef SkColor_DEFINED
9 #define SkColor_DEFINED
10 
11 #include "SkScalar.h"
12 #include "SkPoint3.h"
13 #include "SkTypes.h"
14 
15 /** \file SkColor.h
16 
17     Types and macros for colors
18 */
19 
20 /** 8-bit type for an alpha value. 0xFF is 100% opaque, 0x00 is 100% transparent.
21 */
22 typedef uint8_t SkAlpha;
23 /** 32 bit ARGB color value, not premultiplied. The color components are always in
24     a known order. This is different from SkPMColor, which has its bytes in a configuration
25     dependent order, to match the format of kARGB32 bitmaps. SkColor is the type used to
26     specify colors in SkPaint and in gradients.
27 */
28 typedef uint32_t SkColor;
29 
30 /** Return a SkColor value from 8 bit component values
31 */
SkColorSetARGBInline(U8CPU a,U8CPU r,U8CPU g,U8CPU b)32 static inline SkColor SkColorSetARGBInline(U8CPU a, U8CPU r, U8CPU g, U8CPU b)
33 {
34     SkASSERT(a <= 255 && r <= 255 && g <= 255 && b <= 255);
35 
36     return (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | (b << 0);
37 }
38 
39 #define SkColorSetARGBMacro(a, r, g, b) \
40     static_cast<SkColor>( \
41         (static_cast<U8CPU>(a) << 24) | \
42         (static_cast<U8CPU>(r) << 16) | \
43         (static_cast<U8CPU>(g) << 8) | \
44         (static_cast<U8CPU>(b) << 0))
45 
46 /** gcc will generate static initializers for code of this form:
47  * static const SkColor kMyColor = SkColorSetARGB(0xFF, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03)
48  * if SkColorSetARGB() is a static inline, but not if it's a macro.
49  */
50 #if defined(NDEBUG)
51 #define SkColorSetARGB(a, r, g, b) SkColorSetARGBMacro(a, r, g, b)
52 #else
53 #define SkColorSetARGB(a, r, g, b) SkColorSetARGBInline(a, r, g, b)
54 #endif
55 
56 /** Return a SkColor value from 8 bit component values, with an implied value
57     of 0xFF for alpha (fully opaque)
58 */
59 #define SkColorSetRGB(r, g, b)  SkColorSetARGB(0xFF, r, g, b)
60 
61 /** return the alpha byte from a SkColor value */
62 #define SkColorGetA(color)      (((color) >> 24) & 0xFF)
63 /** return the red byte from a SkColor value */
64 #define SkColorGetR(color)      (((color) >> 16) & 0xFF)
65 /** return the green byte from a SkColor value */
66 #define SkColorGetG(color)      (((color) >>  8) & 0xFF)
67 /** return the blue byte from a SkColor value */
68 #define SkColorGetB(color)      (((color) >>  0) & 0xFF)
69 
SkColorSetA(SkColor c,U8CPU a)70 static constexpr inline SkColor SkColorSetA(SkColor c, U8CPU a) {
71     return (c & 0x00FFFFFF) | (a << 24);
72 }
73 
74 // common colors
75 
76 /** transparent SkAlpha value */
77 #define SK_AlphaTRANSPARENT static_cast<SkAlpha>(0x00)
78 /** opaque SkAlpha value */
79 #define SK_AlphaOPAQUE      static_cast<SkAlpha>(0xFF)
80 
81 /** transparent SkColor value */
82 #define SK_ColorTRANSPARENT static_cast<SkColor>(0x00000000)
83 
84 /** black SkColor value */
85 #define SK_ColorBLACK       static_cast<SkColor>(0xFF000000)
86 /** dark gray SkColor value */
87 #define SK_ColorDKGRAY      static_cast<SkColor>(0xFF444444)
88 /** gray SkColor value */
89 #define SK_ColorGRAY        static_cast<SkColor>(0xFF888888)
90 /** light gray SkColor value */
91 #define SK_ColorLTGRAY      static_cast<SkColor>(0xFFCCCCCC)
92 /** white SkColor value */
93 #define SK_ColorWHITE       static_cast<SkColor>(0xFFFFFFFF)
94 
95 /** red SkColor value */
96 #define SK_ColorRED         static_cast<SkColor>(0xFFFF0000)
97 /** green SkColor value */
98 #define SK_ColorGREEN       static_cast<SkColor>(0xFF00FF00)
99 /** blue SkColor value */
100 #define SK_ColorBLUE        static_cast<SkColor>(0xFF0000FF)
101 /** yellow SkColor value */
102 #define SK_ColorYELLOW      static_cast<SkColor>(0xFFFFFF00)
103 /** cyan SkColor value */
104 #define SK_ColorCYAN        static_cast<SkColor>(0xFF00FFFF)
105 /** magenta SkColor value */
106 #define SK_ColorMAGENTA     static_cast<SkColor>(0xFFFF00FF)
107 
108 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
109 
110 /** Convert RGB components to HSV.
111         hsv[0] is Hue [0 .. 360)
112         hsv[1] is Saturation [0...1]
113         hsv[2] is Value [0...1]
114     @param red  red component value [0..255]
115     @param green  green component value [0..255]
116     @param blue  blue component value [0..255]
117     @param hsv  3 element array which holds the resulting HSV components.
118 */
119 SK_API void SkRGBToHSV(U8CPU red, U8CPU green, U8CPU blue, SkScalar hsv[3]);
120 
121 /** Convert the argb color to its HSV components.
122         hsv[0] is Hue [0 .. 360)
123         hsv[1] is Saturation [0...1]
124         hsv[2] is Value [0...1]
125     @param color the argb color to convert. Note: the alpha component is ignored.
126     @param hsv  3 element array which holds the resulting HSV components.
127 */
SkColorToHSV(SkColor color,SkScalar hsv[3])128 static inline void SkColorToHSV(SkColor color, SkScalar hsv[3]) {
129     SkRGBToHSV(SkColorGetR(color), SkColorGetG(color), SkColorGetB(color), hsv);
130 }
131 
132 /** Convert HSV components to an ARGB color. The alpha component is passed through unchanged.
133         hsv[0] is Hue [0 .. 360)
134         hsv[1] is Saturation [0...1]
135         hsv[2] is Value [0...1]
136     If hsv values are out of range, they are pinned.
137     @param alpha the alpha component of the returned argb color.
138     @param hsv  3 element array which holds the input HSV components.
139     @return the resulting argb color
140 */
141 SK_API SkColor SkHSVToColor(U8CPU alpha, const SkScalar hsv[3]);
142 
143 /** Convert HSV components to an ARGB color. The alpha component set to 0xFF.
144         hsv[0] is Hue [0 .. 360)
145         hsv[1] is Saturation [0...1]
146         hsv[2] is Value [0...1]
147     If hsv values are out of range, they are pinned.
148     @param hsv  3 element array which holds the input HSV components.
149     @return the resulting argb color
150 */
SkHSVToColor(const SkScalar hsv[3])151 static inline SkColor SkHSVToColor(const SkScalar hsv[3]) {
152     return SkHSVToColor(0xFF, hsv);
153 }
154 
155 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
156 
157 /** 32 bit ARGB color value, premultiplied. The byte order for this value is
158     configuration dependent, matching the format of kARGB32 bitmaps. This is different
159     from SkColor, which is nonpremultiplied, and is always in the same byte order.
160 */
161 typedef uint32_t SkPMColor;
162 
163 /** Return a SkPMColor value from unpremultiplied 8 bit component values
164 */
165 SK_API SkPMColor SkPreMultiplyARGB(U8CPU a, U8CPU r, U8CPU g, U8CPU b);
166 /** Return a SkPMColor value from a SkColor value. This is done by multiplying the color
167     components by the color's alpha, and by arranging the bytes in a configuration
168     dependent order, to match the format of kARGB32 bitmaps.
169 */
170 SK_API SkPMColor SkPreMultiplyColor(SkColor c);
171 
172 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
173 
174 struct SkPM4f;
175 
176 /*
177  *  The float values are 0...1 unpremultiplied
178  */
179 struct SkColor4f {
180     float fR;
181     float fG;
182     float fB;
183     float fA;
184 
185     bool operator==(const SkColor4f& other) const {
186         return fA == other.fA && fR == other.fR && fG == other.fG && fB == other.fB;
187     }
188     bool operator!=(const SkColor4f& other) const {
189         return !(*this == other);
190     }
191 
vecSkColor4f192     const float* vec() const { return &fR; }
vecSkColor4f193     float* vec() { return &fR; }
194 
195     static SkColor4f Pin(float r, float g, float b, float a);
196     /** Convert to SkColor4f, assuming SkColor is sRGB */
197     static SkColor4f FromColor(SkColor);
198     static SkColor4f FromColor3f(SkColor3f, float a);
199 
200     SkColor toSkColor() const;
201 
pinSkColor4f202     SkColor4f pin() const {
203         return Pin(fR, fG, fB, fA);
204     }
205 
206     SkPM4f premul() const;
207 };
208 
209 #endif
210