1# Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. 2# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3# found in the LICENSE file. 4"""A generation of a set of tasks. 5 6Part of the Chrome build flags optimization. 7 8This module contains the base generation class. This class contains the tasks of 9this current generation. The generation will not evolve to the next generation 10until all the tasks in this generation are done executing. It also contains a 11set of tasks that could potentially be used to generate the next generation, 12e.g., in the genetic algorithm, a set of good species will be kept to evolve to 13the successive generations. For the hill climbing algorithm example, the 14candidate_pool will contain a current task t being evaluated and the exe_set 15will contains all the task t's neighbor. 16""" 17 18__author__ = 'yuhenglong@google.com (Yuheng Long)' 19 20 21class NoneOverridingError(Exception): 22 """Define an Exception class for subclasses not overriding certain methods.""" 23 pass 24 25 26class Generation(object): 27 """A generation of a framework run. 28 29 The base class of generation. Concrete subclasses, e.g., GAGeneration should 30 override the Next and IsImproved method to implement algorithm specific 31 applications. 32 """ 33 34 def __init__(self, exe_set, candidate_pool): 35 """Set up the tasks set of this generation. 36 37 Args: 38 exe_set: A set of tasks to be run. 39 candidate_pool: A set of tasks to be considered to be used to generate the 40 next generation. 41 """ 42 43 self._exe_set = exe_set 44 self._candidate_pool = candidate_pool 45 46 # Keeping the record of how many tasks are pending. Pending tasks are the 47 # ones that have been sent out to the next stage for execution but have not 48 # finished. A generation is not ready for the reproduction of the new 49 # generations until all its pending tasks have been executed. 50 self._pending = len(exe_set) 51 52 def CandidatePool(self): 53 """Return the candidate tasks of this generation.""" 54 55 return self._candidate_pool 56 57 def Pool(self): 58 """Return the task set of this generation.""" 59 60 return self._exe_set 61 62 def Done(self): 63 """All the tasks in this generation are done. 64 65 Returns: 66 True if all the tasks have been executed. That is the number of pending 67 task is 0. 68 """ 69 70 return self._pending == 0 71 72 def UpdateTask(self, task): 73 """Match a task t in this generation that is equal to the input task. 74 75 This method is called when the input task has just finished execution. This 76 method finds out whether there is a pending task t in the current generation 77 that is the same as the input task. Two tasks are the same if their flag 78 options are the same. A task is pending if it has not been performed. 79 If there is a pending task t that matches the input task, task t will be 80 substituted with the input task in this generation. In that case, the input 81 task, as well as its build and test results encapsulated in the task, will 82 be stored in the current generation. These results could be used to produce 83 the next generation. 84 If there is a match, the current generation will have one less pending task. 85 When there is no pending task, the generation can be used to produce the 86 next generation. 87 The caller of this function is responsible for not calling this method on 88 the same task more than once. 89 90 Args: 91 task: A task that has its results ready. 92 93 Returns: 94 Whether the input task belongs to this generation. 95 """ 96 97 # If there is a match, the input task belongs to this generation. 98 if task not in self._exe_set: 99 return False 100 101 # Remove the place holder task in this generation and store the new input 102 # task and its result. 103 self._exe_set.remove(task) 104 self._exe_set.add(task) 105 106 # The current generation will have one less task to wait on. 107 self._pending -= 1 108 109 assert self._pending >= 0 110 111 return True 112 113 def IsImproved(self): 114 """True if this generation has improvement upon its parent generation. 115 116 Raises: 117 NoneOverridingError: The subclass should override this method. 118 """ 119 raise NoneOverridingError('Must be implemented by child class') 120 121 def Next(self, _): 122 """Calculate the next generation. 123 124 This is the core of the framework implementation. It must be overridden by 125 the concrete subclass to implement algorithm specific generations. 126 127 Args: 128 _: A set of tasks that have been generated before. The overridden method 129 in the subclasses can use this so as not to generate task that has been 130 generated before. 131 132 Returns: 133 A set of new generations. 134 135 Raises: 136 NoneOverridingError: The subclass should override this method. 137 """ 138 139 raise NoneOverridingError('Must be implemented by child class') 140