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1 // Copyright 2015 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef V8_OBJECTS_SCOPE_INFO_H_
6 #define V8_OBJECTS_SCOPE_INFO_H_
7 
8 #include "src/globals.h"
9 #include "src/objects.h"
10 #include "src/utils.h"
11 
12 // Has to be the last include (doesn't have include guards):
13 #include "src/objects/object-macros.h"
14 
15 namespace v8 {
16 namespace internal {
17 
18 template <typename T>
19 class Handle;
20 class Isolate;
21 template <typename T>
22 class MaybeHandle;
23 class Scope;
24 class Zone;
25 
26 // ScopeInfo represents information about different scopes of a source
27 // program  and the allocation of the scope's variables. Scope information
28 // is stored in a compressed form in ScopeInfo objects and is used
29 // at runtime (stack dumps, deoptimization, etc.).
30 
31 // This object provides quick access to scope info details for runtime
32 // routines.
33 class ScopeInfo : public FixedArray {
34  public:
35   DECLARE_CAST(ScopeInfo)
36 
37   // Return the type of this scope.
38   ScopeType scope_type();
39 
40   // Does this scope call eval?
41   bool CallsEval();
42 
43   // Return the language mode of this scope.
44   LanguageMode language_mode();
45 
46   // True if this scope is a (var) declaration scope.
47   bool is_declaration_scope();
48 
49   // Does this scope make a sloppy eval call?
CallsSloppyEval()50   bool CallsSloppyEval() { return CallsEval() && is_sloppy(language_mode()); }
51 
52   // Return the total number of locals allocated on the stack and in the
53   // context. This includes the parameters that are allocated in the context.
54   int LocalCount();
55 
56   // Return the number of stack slots for code. This number consists of two
57   // parts:
58   //  1. One stack slot per stack allocated local.
59   //  2. One stack slot for the function name if it is stack allocated.
60   int StackSlotCount();
61 
62   // Return the number of context slots for code if a context is allocated. This
63   // number consists of three parts:
64   //  1. Size of fixed header for every context: Context::MIN_CONTEXT_SLOTS
65   //  2. One context slot per context allocated local.
66   //  3. One context slot for the function name if it is context allocated.
67   // Parameters allocated in the context count as context allocated locals. If
68   // no contexts are allocated for this scope ContextLength returns 0.
69   int ContextLength();
70 
71   // Does this scope declare a "this" binding?
72   bool HasReceiver();
73 
74   // Does this scope declare a "this" binding, and the "this" binding is stack-
75   // or context-allocated?
76   bool HasAllocatedReceiver();
77 
78   // Does this scope declare a "new.target" binding?
79   bool HasNewTarget();
80 
81   // Is this scope the scope of a named function expression?
82   bool HasFunctionName();
83 
84   // Return if this has context allocated locals.
85   bool HasHeapAllocatedLocals();
86 
87   // Return if contexts are allocated for this scope.
88   bool HasContext();
89 
90   // Return if this is a function scope with "use asm".
IsAsmModule()91   inline bool IsAsmModule() { return AsmModuleField::decode(Flags()); }
92 
93   // Return if this is a nested function within an asm module scope.
IsAsmFunction()94   inline bool IsAsmFunction() { return AsmFunctionField::decode(Flags()); }
95 
HasSimpleParameters()96   inline bool HasSimpleParameters() {
97     return HasSimpleParametersField::decode(Flags());
98   }
99 
100   // Return the function_name if present.
101   String* FunctionName();
102 
103   ModuleInfo* ModuleDescriptorInfo();
104 
105   // Return the name of the given parameter.
106   String* ParameterName(int var);
107 
108   // Return the name of the given local.
109   String* LocalName(int var);
110 
111   // Return the name of the given stack local.
112   String* StackLocalName(int var);
113 
114   // Return the name of the given stack local.
115   int StackLocalIndex(int var);
116 
117   // Return the name of the given context local.
118   String* ContextLocalName(int var);
119 
120   // Return the mode of the given context local.
121   VariableMode ContextLocalMode(int var);
122 
123   // Return the initialization flag of the given context local.
124   InitializationFlag ContextLocalInitFlag(int var);
125 
126   // Return the initialization flag of the given context local.
127   MaybeAssignedFlag ContextLocalMaybeAssignedFlag(int var);
128 
129   // Return true if this local was introduced by the compiler, and should not be
130   // exposed to the user in a debugger.
131   static bool VariableIsSynthetic(String* name);
132 
133   // Lookup support for serialized scope info. Returns the
134   // the stack slot index for a given slot name if the slot is
135   // present; otherwise returns a value < 0. The name must be an internalized
136   // string.
137   int StackSlotIndex(String* name);
138 
139   // Lookup support for serialized scope info. Returns the local context slot
140   // index for a given slot name if the slot is present; otherwise
141   // returns a value < 0. The name must be an internalized string.
142   // If the slot is present and mode != NULL, sets *mode to the corresponding
143   // mode for that variable.
144   static int ContextSlotIndex(Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info, Handle<String> name,
145                               VariableMode* mode, InitializationFlag* init_flag,
146                               MaybeAssignedFlag* maybe_assigned_flag);
147 
148   // Lookup metadata of a MODULE-allocated variable.  Return 0 if there is no
149   // module variable with the given name (the index value of a MODULE variable
150   // is never 0).
151   int ModuleIndex(Handle<String> name, VariableMode* mode,
152                   InitializationFlag* init_flag,
153                   MaybeAssignedFlag* maybe_assigned_flag);
154 
155   // Lookup the name of a certain context slot by its index.
156   String* ContextSlotName(int slot_index);
157 
158   // Lookup support for serialized scope info. Returns the
159   // parameter index for a given parameter name if the parameter is present;
160   // otherwise returns a value < 0. The name must be an internalized string.
161   int ParameterIndex(String* name);
162 
163   // Lookup support for serialized scope info. Returns the function context
164   // slot index if the function name is present and context-allocated (named
165   // function expressions, only), otherwise returns a value < 0. The name
166   // must be an internalized string.
167   int FunctionContextSlotIndex(String* name);
168 
169   // Lookup support for serialized scope info.  Returns the receiver context
170   // slot index if scope has a "this" binding, and the binding is
171   // context-allocated.  Otherwise returns a value < 0.
172   int ReceiverContextSlotIndex();
173 
174   FunctionKind function_kind();
175 
176   // Returns true if this ScopeInfo is linked to a outer ScopeInfo.
177   bool HasOuterScopeInfo();
178 
179   // Returns true if this ScopeInfo was created for a debug-evaluate scope.
180   bool IsDebugEvaluateScope();
181 
182   // Can be used to mark a ScopeInfo that looks like a with-scope as actually
183   // being a debug-evaluate scope.
184   void SetIsDebugEvaluateScope();
185 
186   // Return the outer ScopeInfo if present.
187   ScopeInfo* OuterScopeInfo();
188 
189 #ifdef DEBUG
190   bool Equals(ScopeInfo* other) const;
191 #endif
192 
193   static Handle<ScopeInfo> Create(Isolate* isolate, Zone* zone, Scope* scope,
194                                   MaybeHandle<ScopeInfo> outer_scope);
195   static Handle<ScopeInfo> CreateForWithScope(
196       Isolate* isolate, MaybeHandle<ScopeInfo> outer_scope);
197   static Handle<ScopeInfo> CreateGlobalThisBinding(Isolate* isolate);
198 
199   // Serializes empty scope info.
200   V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE static ScopeInfo* Empty(Isolate* isolate);
201 
202 #ifdef DEBUG
203   void Print();
204 #endif
205 
206 // The layout of the static part of a ScopeInfo is as follows. Each entry is
207 // numeric and occupies one array slot.
208 // 1. A set of properties of the scope.
209 // 2. The number of parameters. For non-function scopes this is 0.
210 // 3. The number of non-parameter variables allocated on the stack.
211 // 4. The number of non-parameter and parameter variables allocated in the
212 //    context.
213 #define FOR_EACH_SCOPE_INFO_NUMERIC_FIELD(V) \
214   V(Flags)                                   \
215   V(ParameterCount)                          \
216   V(StackLocalCount)                         \
217   V(ContextLocalCount)
218 
219 #define FIELD_ACCESSORS(name)                                             \
220   inline void Set##name(int value) { set(k##name, Smi::FromInt(value)); } \
221   inline int name() {                                                     \
222     if (length() > 0) {                                                   \
223       return Smi::cast(get(k##name))->value();                            \
224     } else {                                                              \
225       return 0;                                                           \
226     }                                                                     \
227   }
228 
229   FOR_EACH_SCOPE_INFO_NUMERIC_FIELD(FIELD_ACCESSORS)
230 #undef FIELD_ACCESSORS
231 
232   enum {
233 #define DECL_INDEX(name) k##name,
234     FOR_EACH_SCOPE_INFO_NUMERIC_FIELD(DECL_INDEX)
235 #undef DECL_INDEX
236         kVariablePartIndex
237   };
238 
239  private:
240   // The layout of the variable part of a ScopeInfo is as follows:
241   // 1. ParameterNames:
242   //    This part stores the names of the parameters for function scopes. One
243   //    slot is used per parameter, so in total this part occupies
244   //    ParameterCount() slots in the array. For other scopes than function
245   //    scopes ParameterCount() is 0.
246   // 2. StackLocalFirstSlot:
247   //    Index of a first stack slot for stack local. Stack locals belonging to
248   //    this scope are located on a stack at slots starting from this index.
249   // 3. StackLocalNames:
250   //    Contains the names of local variables that are allocated on the stack,
251   //    in increasing order of the stack slot index. First local variable has a
252   //    stack slot index defined in StackLocalFirstSlot (point 2 above).
253   //    One slot is used per stack local, so in total this part occupies
254   //    StackLocalCount() slots in the array.
255   // 4. ContextLocalNames:
256   //    Contains the names of local variables and parameters that are allocated
257   //    in the context. They are stored in increasing order of the context slot
258   //    index starting with Context::MIN_CONTEXT_SLOTS. One slot is used per
259   //    context local, so in total this part occupies ContextLocalCount() slots
260   //    in the array.
261   // 5. ContextLocalInfos:
262   //    Contains the variable modes and initialization flags corresponding to
263   //    the context locals in ContextLocalNames. One slot is used per
264   //    context local, so in total this part occupies ContextLocalCount()
265   //    slots in the array.
266   // 6. ReceiverInfo:
267   //    If the scope binds a "this" value, one slot is reserved to hold the
268   //    context or stack slot index for the variable.
269   // 7. FunctionNameInfo:
270   //    If the scope belongs to a named function expression this part contains
271   //    information about the function variable. It always occupies two array
272   //    slots:  a. The name of the function variable.
273   //            b. The context or stack slot index for the variable.
274   // 8. OuterScopeInfoIndex:
275   //    The outer scope's ScopeInfo or the hole if there's none.
276   // 9. ModuleInfo, ModuleVariableCount, and ModuleVariables:
277   //    For a module scope, this part contains the ModuleInfo, the number of
278   //    MODULE-allocated variables, and the metadata of those variables.  For
279   //    non-module scopes it is empty.
280   int ParameterNamesIndex();
281   int StackLocalFirstSlotIndex();
282   int StackLocalNamesIndex();
283   int ContextLocalNamesIndex();
284   int ContextLocalInfosIndex();
285   int ReceiverInfoIndex();
286   int FunctionNameInfoIndex();
287   int OuterScopeInfoIndex();
288   int ModuleInfoIndex();
289   int ModuleVariableCountIndex();
290   int ModuleVariablesIndex();
291 
292   int Lookup(Handle<String> name, int start, int end, VariableMode* mode,
293              VariableLocation* location, InitializationFlag* init_flag,
294              MaybeAssignedFlag* maybe_assigned_flag);
295 
296   // Get metadata of i-th MODULE-allocated variable, where 0 <= i <
297   // ModuleVariableCount.  The metadata is returned via out-arguments, which may
298   // be nullptr if the corresponding information is not requested
299   void ModuleVariable(int i, String** name, int* index,
300                       VariableMode* mode = nullptr,
301                       InitializationFlag* init_flag = nullptr,
302                       MaybeAssignedFlag* maybe_assigned_flag = nullptr);
303 
304   // Used for the function name variable for named function expressions, and for
305   // the receiver.
306   enum VariableAllocationInfo { NONE, STACK, CONTEXT, UNUSED };
307 
308   // Properties of scopes.
309   class ScopeTypeField : public BitField<ScopeType, 0, 4> {};
310   class CallsEvalField : public BitField<bool, ScopeTypeField::kNext, 1> {};
311   STATIC_ASSERT(LANGUAGE_END == 2);
312   class LanguageModeField
313       : public BitField<LanguageMode, CallsEvalField::kNext, 1> {};
314   class DeclarationScopeField
315       : public BitField<bool, LanguageModeField::kNext, 1> {};
316   class ReceiverVariableField
317       : public BitField<VariableAllocationInfo, DeclarationScopeField::kNext,
318                         2> {};
319   class HasNewTargetField
320       : public BitField<bool, ReceiverVariableField::kNext, 1> {};
321   class FunctionVariableField
322       : public BitField<VariableAllocationInfo, HasNewTargetField::kNext, 2> {};
323   class AsmModuleField
324       : public BitField<bool, FunctionVariableField::kNext, 1> {};
325   class AsmFunctionField : public BitField<bool, AsmModuleField::kNext, 1> {};
326   class HasSimpleParametersField
327       : public BitField<bool, AsmFunctionField::kNext, 1> {};
328   class FunctionKindField
329       : public BitField<FunctionKind, HasSimpleParametersField::kNext, 10> {};
330   class HasOuterScopeInfoField
331       : public BitField<bool, FunctionKindField::kNext, 1> {};
332   class IsDebugEvaluateScopeField
333       : public BitField<bool, HasOuterScopeInfoField::kNext, 1> {};
334 
335   // Properties of variables.
336   class VariableModeField : public BitField<VariableMode, 0, 3> {};
337   class InitFlagField : public BitField<InitializationFlag, 3, 1> {};
338   class MaybeAssignedFlagField : public BitField<MaybeAssignedFlag, 4, 1> {};
339 
340   friend class ScopeIterator;
341 };
342 
343 }  // namespace internal
344 }  // namespace v8
345 
346 #include "src/objects/object-macros-undef.h"
347 
348 #endif  // V8_OBJECTS_SCOPE_INFO_H_
349