1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) 2 * All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * This package is an SSL implementation written 5 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). 6 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. 7 * 8 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as 9 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions 10 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, 11 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation 12 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms 13 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). 14 * 15 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in 16 * the code are not to be removed. 17 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution 18 * as the author of the parts of the library used. 19 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or 20 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. 21 * 22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 24 * are met: 25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright 26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 30 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 31 * must display the following acknowledgement: 32 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by 33 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" 34 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library 35 * being used are not cryptographic related :-). 36 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 37 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: 38 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" 39 * 40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND 41 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 43 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 44 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 45 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 46 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 48 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 49 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 50 * SUCH DAMAGE. 51 * 52 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or 53 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be 54 * copied and put under another distribution licence 55 * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */ 56 57 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_STACK_H 58 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_STACK_H 59 60 #include <openssl/base.h> 61 62 #include <openssl/type_check.h> 63 64 #if defined(__cplusplus) 65 extern "C" { 66 #endif 67 68 69 /* A stack, in OpenSSL, is an array of pointers. They are the most commonly 70 * used collection object. 71 * 72 * This file defines macros for type safe use of the stack functions. A stack 73 * of a specific type of object has type |STACK_OF(type)|. This can be defined 74 * (once) with |DEFINE_STACK_OF(type)| and declared where needed with 75 * |DECLARE_STACK_OF(type)|. For example: 76 * 77 * typedef struct foo_st { 78 * int bar; 79 * } FOO; 80 * 81 * DEFINE_STACK_OF(FOO); 82 * 83 * Although note that the stack will contain /pointers/ to |FOO|. 84 * 85 * A macro will be defined for each of the sk_* functions below. For 86 * STACK_OF(FOO), the macros would be sk_FOO_new, sk_FOO_pop etc. */ 87 88 89 /* stack_cmp_func is a comparison function that returns a value < 0, 0 or > 0 90 * if |*a| is less than, equal to or greater than |*b|, respectively. Note the 91 * extra indirection - the function is given a pointer to a pointer to the 92 * element. This differs from the usual qsort/bsearch comparison function. */ 93 typedef int (*stack_cmp_func)(const void **a, const void **b); 94 95 /* stack_st contains an array of pointers. It is not designed to be used 96 * directly, rather the wrapper macros should be used. */ 97 typedef struct stack_st { 98 /* num contains the number of valid pointers in |data|. */ 99 size_t num; 100 void **data; 101 /* sorted is non-zero if the values pointed to by |data| are in ascending 102 * order, based on |comp|. */ 103 int sorted; 104 /* num_alloc contains the number of pointers allocated in the buffer pointed 105 * to by |data|, which may be larger than |num|. */ 106 size_t num_alloc; 107 /* comp is an optional comparison function. */ 108 stack_cmp_func comp; 109 } _STACK; 110 111 112 #define STACK_OF(type) struct stack_st_##type 113 114 #define DECLARE_STACK_OF(type) STACK_OF(type); 115 116 /* These are the raw stack functions, you shouldn't be using them. Rather you 117 * should be using the type stack macros implemented above. */ 118 119 /* sk_new creates a new, empty stack with the given comparison function, which 120 * may be zero. It returns the new stack or NULL on allocation failure. */ 121 OPENSSL_EXPORT _STACK *sk_new(stack_cmp_func comp); 122 123 /* sk_new_null creates a new, empty stack. It returns the new stack or NULL on 124 * allocation failure. */ 125 OPENSSL_EXPORT _STACK *sk_new_null(void); 126 127 /* sk_num returns the number of elements in |s|. */ 128 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t sk_num(const _STACK *sk); 129 130 /* sk_zero resets |sk| to the empty state but does nothing to free the 131 * individual elements themselves. */ 132 OPENSSL_EXPORT void sk_zero(_STACK *sk); 133 134 /* sk_value returns the |i|th pointer in |sk|, or NULL if |i| is out of 135 * range. */ 136 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *sk_value(const _STACK *sk, size_t i); 137 138 /* sk_set sets the |i|th pointer in |sk| to |p| and returns |p|. If |i| is out 139 * of range, it returns NULL. */ 140 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *sk_set(_STACK *sk, size_t i, void *p); 141 142 /* sk_free frees the given stack and array of pointers, but does nothing to 143 * free the individual elements. Also see |sk_pop_free|. */ 144 OPENSSL_EXPORT void sk_free(_STACK *sk); 145 146 /* sk_pop_free calls |free_func| on each element in the stack and then frees 147 * the stack itself. */ 148 OPENSSL_EXPORT void sk_pop_free(_STACK *sk, void (*free_func)(void *)); 149 150 /* sk_insert inserts |p| into the stack at index |where|, moving existing 151 * elements if needed. It returns the length of the new stack, or zero on 152 * error. */ 153 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t sk_insert(_STACK *sk, void *p, size_t where); 154 155 /* sk_delete removes the pointer at index |where|, moving other elements down 156 * if needed. It returns the removed pointer, or NULL if |where| is out of 157 * range. */ 158 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *sk_delete(_STACK *sk, size_t where); 159 160 /* sk_delete_ptr removes, at most, one instance of |p| from the stack based on 161 * pointer equality. If an instance of |p| is found then |p| is returned, 162 * otherwise it returns NULL. */ 163 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *sk_delete_ptr(_STACK *sk, void *p); 164 165 /* sk_find returns the first value in the stack equal to |p|. If a comparison 166 * function has been set on the stack, then equality is defined by it and the 167 * stack will be sorted if need be so that a binary search can be used. 168 * Otherwise pointer equality is used. If a matching element is found, its 169 * index is written to |*out_index| (if |out_index| is not NULL) and one is 170 * returned. Otherwise zero is returned. */ 171 OPENSSL_EXPORT int sk_find(_STACK *sk, size_t *out_index, void *p); 172 173 /* sk_shift removes and returns the first element in the stack, or returns NULL 174 * if the stack is empty. */ 175 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *sk_shift(_STACK *sk); 176 177 /* sk_push appends |p| to the stack and returns the length of the new stack, or 178 * 0 on allocation failure. */ 179 OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t sk_push(_STACK *sk, void *p); 180 181 /* sk_pop returns and removes the last element on the stack, or NULL if the 182 * stack is empty. */ 183 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *sk_pop(_STACK *sk); 184 185 /* sk_dup performs a shallow copy of a stack and returns the new stack, or NULL 186 * on error. */ 187 OPENSSL_EXPORT _STACK *sk_dup(const _STACK *sk); 188 189 /* sk_sort sorts the elements of |sk| into ascending order based on the 190 * comparison function. The stack maintains a |sorted| flag and sorting an 191 * already sorted stack is a no-op. */ 192 OPENSSL_EXPORT void sk_sort(_STACK *sk); 193 194 /* sk_is_sorted returns one if |sk| is known to be sorted and zero 195 * otherwise. */ 196 OPENSSL_EXPORT int sk_is_sorted(const _STACK *sk); 197 198 /* sk_set_cmp_func sets the comparison function to be used by |sk| and returns 199 * the previous one. */ 200 OPENSSL_EXPORT stack_cmp_func sk_set_cmp_func(_STACK *sk, stack_cmp_func comp); 201 202 /* sk_deep_copy performs a copy of |sk| and of each of the non-NULL elements in 203 * |sk| by using |copy_func|. If an error occurs, |free_func| is used to free 204 * any copies already made and NULL is returned. */ 205 OPENSSL_EXPORT _STACK *sk_deep_copy(const _STACK *sk, 206 void *(*copy_func)(void *), 207 void (*free_func)(void *)); 208 209 210 /* Defining stack types. 211 * 212 * This set of macros is used to emit the typed functions that act on a 213 * |STACK_OF(T)|. */ 214 215 /* Stack functions must be tagged unused to support file-local stack types. 216 * Clang's -Wunused-function only allows unused static inline functions if they 217 * are defined in a header. */ 218 219 #define DEFINE_STACK_OF_IMPL(name, ptrtype, constptrtype) \ 220 DECLARE_STACK_OF(name); \ 221 \ 222 typedef int (*stack_##name##_cmp_func)(constptrtype *a, constptrtype *b); \ 223 \ 224 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED STACK_OF(name) * \ 225 sk_##name##_new(stack_##name##_cmp_func comp) { \ 226 return (STACK_OF(name) *)sk_new((stack_cmp_func)comp); \ 227 } \ 228 \ 229 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED STACK_OF(name) *sk_##name##_new_null(void) { \ 230 return (STACK_OF(name) *)sk_new_null(); \ 231 } \ 232 \ 233 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED size_t sk_##name##_num( \ 234 const STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 235 return sk_num((const _STACK *)sk); \ 236 } \ 237 \ 238 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED void sk_##name##_zero(STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 239 sk_zero((_STACK *)sk); \ 240 } \ 241 \ 242 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED ptrtype sk_##name##_value( \ 243 const STACK_OF(name) *sk, size_t i) { \ 244 return (ptrtype)sk_value((const _STACK *)sk, i); \ 245 } \ 246 \ 247 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED ptrtype sk_##name##_set(STACK_OF(name) *sk, \ 248 size_t i, ptrtype p) { \ 249 return (ptrtype)sk_set((_STACK *)sk, i, (void *)p); \ 250 } \ 251 \ 252 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED void sk_##name##_free(STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 253 sk_free((_STACK *)sk); \ 254 } \ 255 \ 256 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED void sk_##name##_pop_free( \ 257 STACK_OF(name) *sk, void (*free_func)(ptrtype p)) { \ 258 sk_pop_free((_STACK *)sk, (void (*)(void *))free_func); \ 259 } \ 260 \ 261 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED size_t sk_##name##_insert( \ 262 STACK_OF(name) *sk, ptrtype p, size_t where) { \ 263 return sk_insert((_STACK *)sk, (void *)p, where); \ 264 } \ 265 \ 266 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED ptrtype sk_##name##_delete(STACK_OF(name) *sk, \ 267 size_t where) { \ 268 return (ptrtype)sk_delete((_STACK *)sk, where); \ 269 } \ 270 \ 271 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED ptrtype sk_##name##_delete_ptr( \ 272 STACK_OF(name) *sk, ptrtype p) { \ 273 return (ptrtype)sk_delete_ptr((_STACK *)sk, (void *)p); \ 274 } \ 275 \ 276 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED int sk_##name##_find( \ 277 STACK_OF(name) *sk, size_t *out_index, ptrtype p) { \ 278 return sk_find((_STACK *)sk, out_index, (void *)p); \ 279 } \ 280 \ 281 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED ptrtype sk_##name##_shift(STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 282 return (ptrtype)sk_shift((_STACK *)sk); \ 283 } \ 284 \ 285 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED size_t sk_##name##_push(STACK_OF(name) *sk, \ 286 ptrtype p) { \ 287 return sk_push((_STACK *)sk, (void *)p); \ 288 } \ 289 \ 290 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED ptrtype sk_##name##_pop(STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 291 return (ptrtype)sk_pop((_STACK *)sk); \ 292 } \ 293 \ 294 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED STACK_OF(name) * \ 295 sk_##name##_dup(const STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 296 return (STACK_OF(name) *)sk_dup((const _STACK *)sk); \ 297 } \ 298 \ 299 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED void sk_##name##_sort(STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 300 sk_sort((_STACK *)sk); \ 301 } \ 302 \ 303 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED int sk_##name##_is_sorted( \ 304 const STACK_OF(name) *sk) { \ 305 return sk_is_sorted((const _STACK *)sk); \ 306 } \ 307 \ 308 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED stack_##name##_cmp_func \ 309 sk_##name##_set_cmp_func(STACK_OF(name) *sk, \ 310 stack_##name##_cmp_func comp) { \ 311 return (stack_##name##_cmp_func)sk_set_cmp_func((_STACK *)sk, \ 312 (stack_cmp_func)comp); \ 313 } \ 314 \ 315 static inline OPENSSL_UNUSED STACK_OF(name) * \ 316 sk_##name##_deep_copy(const STACK_OF(name) *sk, \ 317 ptrtype(*copy_func)(ptrtype), \ 318 void (*free_func)(ptrtype)) { \ 319 return (STACK_OF(name) *)sk_deep_copy((_STACK *)sk, \ 320 (void *(*)(void *))copy_func, \ 321 (void (*)(void *))free_func); \ 322 } 323 324 /* DEFINE_STACK_OF defines |STACK_OF(type)| to be a stack whose elements are 325 * |type| *. */ 326 #define DEFINE_STACK_OF(type) DEFINE_STACK_OF_IMPL(type, type *, const type *) 327 328 /* DEFINE_CONST_STACK_OF defines |STACK_OF(type)| to be a stack whose elements 329 * are const |type| *. */ 330 #define DEFINE_CONST_STACK_OF(type) \ 331 DEFINE_STACK_OF_IMPL(type, const type *, const type *) 332 333 /* DEFINE_SPECIAL_STACK_OF defines |STACK_OF(type)| to be a stack whose elements 334 * are |type|, where |type| must be a typedef for a pointer. */ 335 #define DEFINE_SPECIAL_STACK_OF(type) \ 336 OPENSSL_COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(type) == sizeof(void *), \ 337 special_stack_of_non_pointer_##type); \ 338 DEFINE_STACK_OF_IMPL(type, type, const type) 339 340 341 typedef char *OPENSSL_STRING; 342 343 DEFINE_STACK_OF(void) 344 DEFINE_SPECIAL_STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) 345 346 347 #if defined(__cplusplus) 348 } /* extern C */ 349 #endif 350 351 #endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_STACK_H */ 352