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1 /*
2 **
3 ** Copyright 2012, The Android Open Source Project
4 **
5 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 **
9 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 **
11 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 ** limitations under the License.
16 */
17 
18 #ifndef INCLUDING_FROM_AUDIOFLINGER_H
19     #error This header file should only be included from AudioFlinger.h
20 #endif
21 
22 // base for record and playback
23 class TrackBase : public ExtendedAudioBufferProvider, public RefBase {
24 
25 public:
26     enum track_state {
27         IDLE,
28         FLUSHED,
29         STOPPED,
30         // next 2 states are currently used for fast tracks
31         // and offloaded tracks only
32         STOPPING_1,     // waiting for first underrun
33         STOPPING_2,     // waiting for presentation complete
34         RESUMING,
35         ACTIVE,
36         PAUSING,
37         PAUSED,
38         STARTING_1,     // for RecordTrack only
39         STARTING_2,     // for RecordTrack only
40     };
41 
42     // where to allocate the data buffer
43     enum alloc_type {
44         ALLOC_CBLK,     // allocate immediately after control block
45         ALLOC_READONLY, // allocate from a separate read-only heap per thread
46         ALLOC_PIPE,     // do not allocate; use the pipe buffer
47         ALLOC_LOCAL,    // allocate a local buffer
48         ALLOC_NONE,     // do not allocate:use the buffer passed to TrackBase constructor
49     };
50 
51     enum track_type {
52         TYPE_DEFAULT,
53         TYPE_OUTPUT,
54         TYPE_PATCH,
55     };
56 
57                         TrackBase(ThreadBase *thread,
58                                 const sp<Client>& client,
59                                 uint32_t sampleRate,
60                                 audio_format_t format,
61                                 audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
62                                 size_t frameCount,
63                                 void *buffer,
64                                 size_t bufferSize,
65                                 audio_session_t sessionId,
66                                 uid_t uid,
67                                 bool isOut,
68                                 alloc_type alloc = ALLOC_CBLK,
69                                 track_type type = TYPE_DEFAULT,
70                                 audio_port_handle_t portId = AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE);
71     virtual             ~TrackBase();
72     virtual status_t    initCheck() const;
73 
74     virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event,
75                              audio_session_t triggerSession) = 0;
76     virtual void        stop() = 0;
getCblk()77             sp<IMemory> getCblk() const { return mCblkMemory; }
cblk()78             audio_track_cblk_t* cblk() const { return mCblk; }
sessionId()79             audio_session_t sessionId() const { return mSessionId; }
uid()80             uid_t       uid() const { return mUid; }
portId()81             audio_port_handle_t portId() const { return mPortId; }
82     virtual status_t    setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
83 
getBuffers()84             sp<IMemory> getBuffers() const { return mBufferMemory; }
buffer()85             void*       buffer() const { return mBuffer; }
bufferSize()86             size_t      bufferSize() const { return mBufferSize; }
87     virtual bool        isFastTrack() const = 0;
isOutputTrack()88             bool        isOutputTrack() const { return (mType == TYPE_OUTPUT); }
isPatchTrack()89             bool        isPatchTrack() const { return (mType == TYPE_PATCH); }
isExternalTrack()90             bool        isExternalTrack() const { return !isOutputTrack() && !isPatchTrack(); }
91 
invalidate()92     virtual void        invalidate() { mIsInvalid = true; }
isInvalid()93             bool        isInvalid() const { return mIsInvalid; }
94 
95 
96 protected:
97     DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TrackBase);
98 
99     // AudioBufferProvider interface
100     virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer) = 0;
101     virtual void releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
102 
103     // ExtendedAudioBufferProvider interface is only needed for Track,
104     // but putting it in TrackBase avoids the complexity of virtual inheritance
framesReady()105     virtual size_t  framesReady() const { return SIZE_MAX; }
106 
format()107     audio_format_t format() const { return mFormat; }
108 
channelCount()109     uint32_t channelCount() const { return mChannelCount; }
110 
channelMask()111     audio_channel_mask_t channelMask() const { return mChannelMask; }
112 
sampleRate()113     virtual uint32_t sampleRate() const { return mSampleRate; }
114 
isStopped()115     bool isStopped() const {
116         return (mState == STOPPED || mState == FLUSHED);
117     }
118 
119     // for fast tracks and offloaded tracks only
isStopping()120     bool isStopping() const {
121         return mState == STOPPING_1 || mState == STOPPING_2;
122     }
isStopping_1()123     bool isStopping_1() const {
124         return mState == STOPPING_1;
125     }
isStopping_2()126     bool isStopping_2() const {
127         return mState == STOPPING_2;
128     }
129 
isTerminated()130     bool isTerminated() const {
131         return mTerminated;
132     }
133 
terminate()134     void terminate() {
135         mTerminated = true;
136     }
137 
138     // Upper case characters are final states.
139     // Lower case characters are transitory.
getTrackStateString()140     const char *getTrackStateString() const {
141         if (isTerminated()) {
142             return "T ";
143         }
144         switch (mState) {
145         case IDLE:
146             return "I ";
147         case STOPPING_1: // for Fast and Offload
148             return "s1";
149         case STOPPING_2: // for Fast and Offload
150             return "s2";
151         case STOPPED:
152             return "S ";
153         case RESUMING:
154             return "r ";
155         case ACTIVE:
156             return "A ";
157         case PAUSING:
158             return "p ";
159         case PAUSED:
160             return "P ";
161         case FLUSHED:
162             return "F ";
163         case STARTING_1: // for RecordTrack
164             return "r1";
165         case STARTING_2: // for RecordTrack
166             return "r2";
167         default:
168             return "? ";
169         }
170     }
171 
isOut()172     bool isOut() const { return mIsOut; }
173                                     // true for Track, false for RecordTrack,
174                                     // this could be a track type if needed later
175 
176     const wp<ThreadBase> mThread;
177     /*const*/ sp<Client> mClient;   // see explanation at ~TrackBase() why not const
178     sp<IMemory>         mCblkMemory;
179     audio_track_cblk_t* mCblk;
180     sp<IMemory>         mBufferMemory;  // currently non-0 for fast RecordTrack only
181     void*               mBuffer;    // start of track buffer, typically in shared memory
182                                     // except for OutputTrack when it is in local memory
183     size_t              mBufferSize; // size of mBuffer in bytes
184     // we don't really need a lock for these
185     track_state         mState;
186     const uint32_t      mSampleRate;    // initial sample rate only; for tracks which
187                         // support dynamic rates, the current value is in control block
188     const audio_format_t mFormat;
189     const audio_channel_mask_t mChannelMask;
190     const uint32_t      mChannelCount;
191     const size_t        mFrameSize; // AudioFlinger's view of frame size in shared memory,
192                                     // where for AudioTrack (but not AudioRecord),
193                                     // 8-bit PCM samples are stored as 16-bit
194     const size_t        mFrameCount;// size of track buffer given at createTrack() or
195                                     // openRecord(), and then adjusted as needed
196 
197     const audio_session_t mSessionId;
198     uid_t               mUid;
199     Vector < sp<SyncEvent> >mSyncEvents;
200     const bool          mIsOut;
201     sp<ServerProxy>     mServerProxy;
202     const int           mId;
203     sp<NBAIO_Sink>      mTeeSink;
204     sp<NBAIO_Source>    mTeeSource;
205     bool                mTerminated;
206     track_type          mType;      // must be one of TYPE_DEFAULT, TYPE_OUTPUT, TYPE_PATCH ...
207     audio_io_handle_t   mThreadIoHandle; // I/O handle of the thread the track is attached to
208     audio_port_handle_t mPortId; // unique ID for this track used by audio policy
209     bool                mIsInvalid; // non-resettable latch, set by invalidate()
210 };
211 
212 // PatchProxyBufferProvider interface is implemented by PatchTrack and PatchRecord.
213 // it provides buffer access methods that map those of a ClientProxy (see AudioTrackShared.h)
214 class PatchProxyBufferProvider
215 {
216 public:
217 
~PatchProxyBufferProvider()218     virtual ~PatchProxyBufferProvider() {}
219 
220     virtual status_t    obtainBuffer(Proxy::Buffer* buffer,
221                                      const struct timespec *requested = NULL) = 0;
222     virtual void        releaseBuffer(Proxy::Buffer* buffer) = 0;
223 };
224