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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Broadcom Corporation
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 
19 /******************************************************************************
20  *
21  *  This file contains functions for BLE address management.
22  *
23  ******************************************************************************/
24 
25 #include <base/bind.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 
28 #include "bt_types.h"
29 #include "btm_int.h"
30 #include "btu.h"
31 #include "device/include/controller.h"
32 #include "gap_api.h"
33 #include "hcimsgs.h"
34 
35 #include "btm_ble_int.h"
36 #include "smp_api.h"
37 
38 /*******************************************************************************
39  *
40  * Function         btm_gen_resolve_paddr_cmpl
41  *
42  * Description      This is callback functioin when resolvable private address
43  *                  generation is complete.
44  *
45  * Returns          void
46  *
47  ******************************************************************************/
btm_gen_resolve_paddr_cmpl(tSMP_ENC * p)48 static void btm_gen_resolve_paddr_cmpl(tSMP_ENC* p) {
49   tBTM_LE_RANDOM_CB* p_cb = &btm_cb.ble_ctr_cb.addr_mgnt_cb;
50   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("btm_gen_resolve_paddr_cmpl");
51 
52   if (p) {
53     /* set hash to be LSB of rpAddress */
54     p_cb->private_addr.address[5] = p->param_buf[0];
55     p_cb->private_addr.address[4] = p->param_buf[1];
56     p_cb->private_addr.address[3] = p->param_buf[2];
57     /* set it to controller */
58     btm_ble_set_random_address(p_cb->private_addr);
59 
60     p_cb->own_addr_type = BLE_ADDR_RANDOM;
61 
62     /* start a periodical timer to refresh random addr */
63     period_ms_t interval_ms = BTM_BLE_PRIVATE_ADDR_INT_MS;
64 #if (BTM_BLE_CONFORMANCE_TESTING == TRUE)
65     interval_ms = btm_cb.ble_ctr_cb.rpa_tout * 1000;
66 #endif
67     alarm_set_on_mloop(p_cb->refresh_raddr_timer, interval_ms,
68                        btm_ble_refresh_raddr_timer_timeout, NULL);
69   } else {
70     /* random address set failure */
71     BTM_TRACE_DEBUG("set random address failed");
72   }
73 }
74 /*******************************************************************************
75  *
76  * Function         btm_gen_resolve_paddr_low
77  *
78  * Description      This function is called when random address has generate the
79  *                  random number base for low 3 byte bd address.
80  *
81  * Returns          void
82  *
83  ******************************************************************************/
btm_gen_resolve_paddr_low(BT_OCTET8 rand)84 void btm_gen_resolve_paddr_low(BT_OCTET8 rand) {
85   tBTM_LE_RANDOM_CB* p_cb = &btm_cb.ble_ctr_cb.addr_mgnt_cb;
86   tSMP_ENC output;
87 
88   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("btm_gen_resolve_paddr_low");
89   rand[2] &= (~BLE_RESOLVE_ADDR_MASK);
90   rand[2] |= BLE_RESOLVE_ADDR_MSB;
91 
92   p_cb->private_addr.address[2] = rand[0];
93   p_cb->private_addr.address[1] = rand[1];
94   p_cb->private_addr.address[0] = rand[2];
95 
96   /* encrypt with ur IRK */
97   if (!SMP_Encrypt(btm_cb.devcb.id_keys.irk, BT_OCTET16_LEN, rand, 3,
98                    &output)) {
99     btm_gen_resolve_paddr_cmpl(NULL);
100   } else {
101     btm_gen_resolve_paddr_cmpl(&output);
102   }
103 }
104 /*******************************************************************************
105  *
106  * Function         btm_gen_resolvable_private_addr
107  *
108  * Description      This function generate a resolvable private address.
109  *
110  * Returns          void
111  *
112  ******************************************************************************/
btm_gen_resolvable_private_addr(base::Callback<void (BT_OCTET8)> cb)113 void btm_gen_resolvable_private_addr(base::Callback<void(BT_OCTET8)> cb) {
114   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("%s", __func__);
115   /* generate 3B rand as BD LSB, SRK with it, get BD MSB */
116   btsnd_hcic_ble_rand(std::move(cb));
117 }
118 /*******************************************************************************
119  *
120  * Function         btm_gen_non_resolve_paddr_cmpl
121  *
122  * Description      This is the callback function when non-resolvable private
123  *                  function is generated and write to controller.
124  *
125  * Returns          void
126  *
127  ******************************************************************************/
btm_gen_non_resolve_paddr_cmpl(BT_OCTET8 rand)128 static void btm_gen_non_resolve_paddr_cmpl(BT_OCTET8 rand) {
129   tBTM_LE_RANDOM_CB* p_cb = &btm_cb.ble_ctr_cb.addr_mgnt_cb;
130   tBTM_BLE_ADDR_CBACK* p_cback = p_cb->p_generate_cback;
131   void* p_data = p_cb->p;
132   uint8_t* pp;
133   RawAddress static_random;
134 
135   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("btm_gen_non_resolve_paddr_cmpl");
136 
137   p_cb->p_generate_cback = NULL;
138   pp = rand;
139   STREAM_TO_BDADDR(static_random, pp);
140   /* mask off the 2 MSB */
141   static_random.address[0] &= BLE_STATIC_PRIVATE_MSB_MASK;
142 
143   /* report complete */
144   if (p_cback) (*p_cback)(static_random, p_data);
145 }
146 /*******************************************************************************
147  *
148  * Function         btm_gen_non_resolvable_private_addr
149  *
150  * Description      This function generate a non-resolvable private address.
151  *
152  *
153  * Returns          void
154  *
155  ******************************************************************************/
btm_gen_non_resolvable_private_addr(tBTM_BLE_ADDR_CBACK * p_cback,void * p)156 void btm_gen_non_resolvable_private_addr(tBTM_BLE_ADDR_CBACK* p_cback,
157                                          void* p) {
158   tBTM_LE_RANDOM_CB* p_mgnt_cb = &btm_cb.ble_ctr_cb.addr_mgnt_cb;
159 
160   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("btm_gen_non_resolvable_private_addr");
161 
162   if (p_mgnt_cb->p_generate_cback != NULL) return;
163 
164   p_mgnt_cb->p_generate_cback = p_cback;
165   p_mgnt_cb->p = p;
166   btsnd_hcic_ble_rand(base::Bind(&btm_gen_non_resolve_paddr_cmpl));
167 }
168 
169 /*******************************************************************************
170  *  Utility functions for Random address resolving
171  ******************************************************************************/
172 /*******************************************************************************
173  *
174  * Function         btm_ble_proc_resolve_x
175  *
176  * Description      This function compares the X with random address 3 MSO bytes
177  *                  to find a match.
178  *
179  * Returns          true on match, false otherwise
180  *
181  ******************************************************************************/
btm_ble_proc_resolve_x(const tSMP_ENC & encrypt_output,const RawAddress & random_bda)182 static bool btm_ble_proc_resolve_x(const tSMP_ENC& encrypt_output,
183                                    const RawAddress& random_bda) {
184   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("btm_ble_proc_resolve_x");
185 
186   /* compare the hash with 3 LSB of bd address */
187   uint8_t comp[3];
188   comp[0] = random_bda.address[5];
189   comp[1] = random_bda.address[4];
190   comp[2] = random_bda.address[3];
191 
192   if (!memcmp(encrypt_output.param_buf, comp, 3)) {
193     BTM_TRACE_EVENT("match is found");
194     return true;
195   }
196 
197   return false;
198 }
199 
200 /*******************************************************************************
201  *
202  * Function         btm_ble_init_pseudo_addr
203  *
204  * Description      This function is used to initialize pseudo address.
205  *                  If pseudo address is not available, use dummy address
206  *
207  * Returns          true is updated; false otherwise.
208  *
209  ******************************************************************************/
btm_ble_init_pseudo_addr(tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC * p_dev_rec,const RawAddress & new_pseudo_addr)210 bool btm_ble_init_pseudo_addr(tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_dev_rec,
211                               const RawAddress& new_pseudo_addr) {
212   if (p_dev_rec->ble.pseudo_addr.IsEmpty()) {
213     p_dev_rec->ble.pseudo_addr = new_pseudo_addr;
214     return true;
215   }
216 
217   return false;
218 }
219 
220 /*******************************************************************************
221  *
222  * Function         btm_ble_addr_resolvable
223  *
224  * Description      This function checks if a RPA is resolvable by the device
225  *                  key.
226  *
227  * Returns          true is resolvable; false otherwise.
228  *
229  ******************************************************************************/
btm_ble_addr_resolvable(const RawAddress & rpa,tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC * p_dev_rec)230 bool btm_ble_addr_resolvable(const RawAddress& rpa,
231                              tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_dev_rec) {
232   bool rt = false;
233 
234   if (!BTM_BLE_IS_RESOLVE_BDA(rpa)) return rt;
235 
236   uint8_t rand[3];
237   tSMP_ENC output;
238   if ((p_dev_rec->device_type & BT_DEVICE_TYPE_BLE) &&
239       (p_dev_rec->ble.key_type & BTM_LE_KEY_PID)) {
240     BTM_TRACE_DEBUG("%s try to resolve", __func__);
241     /* use the 3 MSB of bd address as prand */
242     rand[0] = rpa.address[2];
243     rand[1] = rpa.address[1];
244     rand[2] = rpa.address[0];
245 
246     /* generate X = E irk(R0, R1, R2) and R is random address 3 LSO */
247     SMP_Encrypt(p_dev_rec->ble.keys.irk, BT_OCTET16_LEN, &rand[0], 3, &output);
248 
249     rand[0] = rpa.address[5];
250     rand[1] = rpa.address[4];
251     rand[2] = rpa.address[3];
252 
253     if (!memcmp(output.param_buf, &rand[0], 3)) {
254       btm_ble_init_pseudo_addr(p_dev_rec, rpa);
255       rt = true;
256     }
257   }
258   return rt;
259 }
260 
261 /*******************************************************************************
262  *
263  * Function         btm_ble_match_random_bda
264  *
265  * Description      This function match the random address to the appointed
266  *                  device record, starting from calculating IRK. If the record
267  *                  index exceeds the maximum record number, matching failed and
268  *                  send a callback.
269  *
270  * Returns          None.
271  *
272  ******************************************************************************/
btm_ble_match_random_bda(void * data,void * context)273 static bool btm_ble_match_random_bda(void* data, void* context) {
274   RawAddress* random_bda = (RawAddress*)context;
275   /* use the 3 MSB of bd address as prand */
276 
277   uint8_t rand[3];
278   rand[0] = random_bda->address[2];
279   rand[1] = random_bda->address[1];
280   rand[2] = random_bda->address[0];
281 
282   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("%s next iteration", __func__);
283 
284   tSMP_ENC output;
285   tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_dev_rec = static_cast<tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC*>(data);
286 
287   BTM_TRACE_DEBUG("sec_flags = %02x device_type = %d", p_dev_rec->sec_flags,
288                   p_dev_rec->device_type);
289 
290   if (!(p_dev_rec->device_type & BT_DEVICE_TYPE_BLE) ||
291       !(p_dev_rec->ble.key_type & BTM_LE_KEY_PID))
292     return true;
293 
294   /* generate X = E irk(R0, R1, R2) and R is random address 3 LSO */
295   SMP_Encrypt(p_dev_rec->ble.keys.irk, BT_OCTET16_LEN, &rand[0], 3, &output);
296   // if it was match, finish iteration, otherwise continue
297   return !btm_ble_proc_resolve_x(output, *random_bda);
298 }
299 
300 /*******************************************************************************
301  *
302  * Function         btm_ble_resolve_random_addr
303  *
304  * Description      This function is called to resolve a random address.
305  *
306  * Returns          pointer to the security record of the device whom a random
307  *                  address is matched to.
308  *
309  ******************************************************************************/
btm_ble_resolve_random_addr(const RawAddress & random_bda)310 tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* btm_ble_resolve_random_addr(const RawAddress& random_bda) {
311   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("%s", __func__);
312 
313   /* start to resolve random address */
314   /* check for next security record */
315 
316   list_node_t* n = list_foreach(btm_cb.sec_dev_rec, btm_ble_match_random_bda,
317                                 (void*)&random_bda);
318   tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_dev_rec = nullptr;
319   if (n != nullptr) p_dev_rec = static_cast<tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC*>(list_node(n));
320 
321   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("%s:  %sresolved", __func__,
322                   (p_dev_rec == nullptr ? "not " : ""));
323   return p_dev_rec;
324 }
325 
326 /*******************************************************************************
327  *  address mapping between pseudo address and real connection address
328  ******************************************************************************/
329 /*******************************************************************************
330  *
331  * Function         btm_find_dev_by_identity_addr
332  *
333  * Description      find the security record whose LE static address is matching
334  *
335  ******************************************************************************/
btm_find_dev_by_identity_addr(const RawAddress & bd_addr,uint8_t addr_type)336 tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* btm_find_dev_by_identity_addr(const RawAddress& bd_addr,
337                                                 uint8_t addr_type) {
338 #if (BLE_PRIVACY_SPT == TRUE)
339   list_node_t* end = list_end(btm_cb.sec_dev_rec);
340   for (list_node_t* node = list_begin(btm_cb.sec_dev_rec); node != end;
341        node = list_next(node)) {
342     tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_dev_rec =
343         static_cast<tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC*>(list_node(node));
344     if (p_dev_rec->ble.static_addr == bd_addr) {
345       if ((p_dev_rec->ble.static_addr_type & (~BLE_ADDR_TYPE_ID_BIT)) !=
346           (addr_type & (~BLE_ADDR_TYPE_ID_BIT)))
347         BTM_TRACE_WARNING(
348             "%s find pseudo->random match with diff addr type: %d vs %d",
349             __func__, p_dev_rec->ble.static_addr_type, addr_type);
350 
351       /* found the match */
352       return p_dev_rec;
353     }
354   }
355 #endif
356 
357   return NULL;
358 }
359 
360 /*******************************************************************************
361  *
362  * Function         btm_identity_addr_to_random_pseudo
363  *
364  * Description      This function map a static BD address to a pseudo random
365  *                  address in security database.
366  *
367  ******************************************************************************/
btm_identity_addr_to_random_pseudo(RawAddress * bd_addr,uint8_t * p_addr_type,bool refresh)368 bool btm_identity_addr_to_random_pseudo(RawAddress* bd_addr,
369                                         uint8_t* p_addr_type, bool refresh) {
370 #if (BLE_PRIVACY_SPT == TRUE)
371   tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_dev_rec =
372       btm_find_dev_by_identity_addr(*bd_addr, *p_addr_type);
373 
374   BTM_TRACE_EVENT("%s", __func__);
375   /* evt reported on static address, map static address to random pseudo */
376   if (p_dev_rec != NULL) {
377     /* if RPA offloading is supported, or 4.2 controller, do RPA refresh */
378     if (refresh &&
379         controller_get_interface()->get_ble_resolving_list_max_size() != 0)
380       btm_ble_read_resolving_list_entry(p_dev_rec);
381 
382     /* assign the original address to be the current report address */
383     if (!btm_ble_init_pseudo_addr(p_dev_rec, *bd_addr))
384       *bd_addr = p_dev_rec->ble.pseudo_addr;
385 
386     *p_addr_type = p_dev_rec->ble.ble_addr_type;
387     return true;
388   }
389 #endif
390   return false;
391 }
392 
393 /*******************************************************************************
394  *
395  * Function         btm_random_pseudo_to_identity_addr
396  *
397  * Description      This function map a random pseudo address to a public
398  *                  address. random_pseudo is input and output parameter
399  *
400  ******************************************************************************/
btm_random_pseudo_to_identity_addr(RawAddress * random_pseudo,uint8_t * p_static_addr_type)401 bool btm_random_pseudo_to_identity_addr(RawAddress* random_pseudo,
402                                         uint8_t* p_static_addr_type) {
403 #if (BLE_PRIVACY_SPT == TRUE)
404   tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_dev_rec = btm_find_dev(*random_pseudo);
405 
406   if (p_dev_rec != NULL) {
407     if (p_dev_rec->ble.in_controller_list & BTM_RESOLVING_LIST_BIT) {
408       *p_static_addr_type = p_dev_rec->ble.static_addr_type;
409       *random_pseudo = p_dev_rec->ble.static_addr;
410       if (controller_get_interface()->supports_ble_privacy())
411         *p_static_addr_type |= BLE_ADDR_TYPE_ID_BIT;
412       return true;
413     }
414   }
415 #endif
416   return false;
417 }
418 
419 /*******************************************************************************
420  *
421  * Function         btm_ble_refresh_peer_resolvable_private_addr
422  *
423  * Description      This function refresh the currently used resolvable remote
424  *                  private address into security database and set active
425  *                  connection address.
426  *
427  ******************************************************************************/
btm_ble_refresh_peer_resolvable_private_addr(const RawAddress & pseudo_bda,const RawAddress & rpa,uint8_t rra_type)428 void btm_ble_refresh_peer_resolvable_private_addr(const RawAddress& pseudo_bda,
429                                                   const RawAddress& rpa,
430                                                   uint8_t rra_type) {
431 #if (BLE_PRIVACY_SPT == TRUE)
432   uint8_t rra_dummy = false;
433   if (rpa.IsEmpty()) rra_dummy = true;
434 
435   /* update security record here, in adv event or connection complete process */
436   tBTM_SEC_DEV_REC* p_sec_rec = btm_find_dev(pseudo_bda);
437   if (p_sec_rec != NULL) {
438     p_sec_rec->ble.cur_rand_addr = rpa;
439 
440     /* unknown, if dummy address, set to static */
441     if (rra_type == BTM_BLE_ADDR_PSEUDO)
442       p_sec_rec->ble.active_addr_type =
443           rra_dummy ? BTM_BLE_ADDR_STATIC : BTM_BLE_ADDR_RRA;
444     else
445       p_sec_rec->ble.active_addr_type = rra_type;
446   } else {
447     BTM_TRACE_ERROR("No matching known device in record");
448     return;
449   }
450 
451   BTM_TRACE_DEBUG("%s: active_addr_type: %d ", __func__,
452                   p_sec_rec->ble.active_addr_type);
453 
454   /* connection refresh remote address */
455   tACL_CONN* p_acl = btm_bda_to_acl(p_sec_rec->bd_addr, BT_TRANSPORT_LE);
456   if (p_acl == NULL)
457     p_acl = btm_bda_to_acl(p_sec_rec->ble.pseudo_addr, BT_TRANSPORT_LE);
458 
459   if (p_acl != NULL) {
460     if (rra_type == BTM_BLE_ADDR_PSEUDO) {
461       /* use static address, resolvable_private_addr is empty */
462       if (rra_dummy) {
463         p_acl->active_remote_addr_type = p_sec_rec->ble.static_addr_type;
464         p_acl->active_remote_addr = p_sec_rec->ble.static_addr;
465       } else {
466         p_acl->active_remote_addr_type = BLE_ADDR_RANDOM;
467         p_acl->active_remote_addr = rpa;
468       }
469     } else {
470       p_acl->active_remote_addr_type = rra_type;
471       p_acl->active_remote_addr = rpa;
472     }
473 
474     BTM_TRACE_DEBUG("p_acl->active_remote_addr_type: %d ",
475                     p_acl->active_remote_addr_type);
476     VLOG(1) << __func__ << " conn_addr: " << p_acl->active_remote_addr;
477   }
478 #endif
479 }
480 
481 /*******************************************************************************
482  *
483  * Function         btm_ble_refresh_local_resolvable_private_addr
484  *
485  * Description      This function refresh the currently used resolvable private
486  *                  address for the active link to the remote device
487  *
488  ******************************************************************************/
btm_ble_refresh_local_resolvable_private_addr(const RawAddress & pseudo_addr,const RawAddress & local_rpa)489 void btm_ble_refresh_local_resolvable_private_addr(
490     const RawAddress& pseudo_addr, const RawAddress& local_rpa) {
491 #if (BLE_PRIVACY_SPT == TRUE)
492   tACL_CONN* p = btm_bda_to_acl(pseudo_addr, BT_TRANSPORT_LE);
493 
494   if (p != NULL) {
495     if (btm_cb.ble_ctr_cb.privacy_mode != BTM_PRIVACY_NONE) {
496       p->conn_addr_type = BLE_ADDR_RANDOM;
497       if (!local_rpa.IsEmpty())
498         p->conn_addr = local_rpa;
499       else
500         p->conn_addr = btm_cb.ble_ctr_cb.addr_mgnt_cb.private_addr;
501     } else {
502       p->conn_addr_type = BLE_ADDR_PUBLIC;
503       p->conn_addr = *controller_get_interface()->get_address();
504     }
505   }
506 #endif
507 }
508