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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __TRANSPORT_H
18 #define __TRANSPORT_H
19 
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 
22 #include <atomic>
23 #include <deque>
24 #include <functional>
25 #include <list>
26 #include <memory>
27 #include <mutex>
28 #include <string>
29 #include <unordered_set>
30 
31 #include "adb.h"
32 
33 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
34 
35 typedef std::unordered_set<std::string> FeatureSet;
36 
37 const FeatureSet& supported_features();
38 
39 // Encodes and decodes FeatureSet objects into human-readable strings.
40 std::string FeatureSetToString(const FeatureSet& features);
41 FeatureSet StringToFeatureSet(const std::string& features_string);
42 
43 // Returns true if both local features and |feature_set| support |feature|.
44 bool CanUseFeature(const FeatureSet& feature_set, const std::string& feature);
45 
46 // Do not use any of [:;=,] in feature strings, they have special meaning
47 // in the connection banner.
48 extern const char* const kFeatureShell2;
49 // The 'cmd' command is available
50 extern const char* const kFeatureCmd;
51 extern const char* const kFeatureStat2;
52 // The server is running with libusb enabled.
53 extern const char* const kFeatureLibusb;
54 // The server supports `push --sync`.
55 extern const char* const kFeaturePushSync;
56 
57 TransportId NextTransportId();
58 
59 class atransport {
60   public:
61     // TODO(danalbert): We expose waaaaaaay too much stuff because this was
62     // historically just a struct, but making the whole thing a more idiomatic
63     // class in one go is a very large change. Given how bad our testing is,
64     // it's better to do this piece by piece.
65 
66     atransport(ConnectionState state = kCsOffline)
id(NextTransportId ())67         : id(NextTransportId()), connection_state_(state) {
68         transport_fde = {};
69         protocol_version = A_VERSION;
70         max_payload = MAX_PAYLOAD;
71     }
~atransport()72     virtual ~atransport() {}
73 
74     int (*read_from_remote)(apacket* p, atransport* t) = nullptr;
75     void (*close)(atransport* t) = nullptr;
76 
SetWriteFunction(int (* write_func)(apacket *,atransport *))77     void SetWriteFunction(int (*write_func)(apacket*, atransport*)) { write_func_ = write_func; }
SetKickFunction(void (* kick_func)(atransport *))78     void SetKickFunction(void (*kick_func)(atransport*)) { kick_func_ = kick_func; }
IsKicked()79     bool IsKicked() { return kicked_; }
80     int Write(apacket* p);
81     void Kick();
82 
83     // ConnectionState can be read by all threads, but can only be written in the main thread.
84     ConnectionState GetConnectionState() const;
85     void SetConnectionState(ConnectionState state);
86 
87     const TransportId id;
88     int fd = -1;
89     int transport_socket = -1;
90     fdevent transport_fde;
91     size_t ref_count = 0;
92     uint32_t sync_token = 0;
93     bool online = false;
94     TransportType type = kTransportAny;
95 
96     // USB handle or socket fd as needed.
97     usb_handle* usb = nullptr;
98     int sfd = -1;
99 
100     // Used to identify transports for clients.
101     char* serial = nullptr;
102     char* product = nullptr;
103     char* model = nullptr;
104     char* device = nullptr;
105     char* devpath = nullptr;
SetLocalPortForEmulator(int port)106     void SetLocalPortForEmulator(int port) {
107         CHECK_EQ(local_port_for_emulator_, -1);
108         local_port_for_emulator_ = port;
109     }
110 
GetLocalPortForEmulator(int * port)111     bool GetLocalPortForEmulator(int* port) const {
112         if (type == kTransportLocal && local_port_for_emulator_ != -1) {
113             *port = local_port_for_emulator_;
114             return true;
115         }
116         return false;
117     }
118 
IsTcpDevice()119     bool IsTcpDevice() const {
120         return type == kTransportLocal && local_port_for_emulator_ == -1;
121     }
122 
123 #if ADB_HOST
124     std::shared_ptr<RSA> NextKey();
125 #endif
126 
127     char token[TOKEN_SIZE] = {};
128     size_t failed_auth_attempts = 0;
129 
serial_name()130     const std::string serial_name() const { return serial ? serial : "<unknown>"; }
131     const std::string connection_state_name() const;
132 
133     void update_version(int version, size_t payload);
134     int get_protocol_version() const;
135     size_t get_max_payload() const;
136 
features()137     const FeatureSet& features() const {
138         return features_;
139     }
140 
141     bool has_feature(const std::string& feature) const;
142 
143     // Loads the transport's feature set from the given string.
144     void SetFeatures(const std::string& features_string);
145 
146     void AddDisconnect(adisconnect* disconnect);
147     void RemoveDisconnect(adisconnect* disconnect);
148     void RunDisconnects();
149 
150     // Returns true if |target| matches this transport. A matching |target| can be any of:
151     //   * <serial>
152     //   * <devpath>
153     //   * product:<product>
154     //   * model:<model>
155     //   * device:<device>
156     //
157     // If this is a local transport, serial will also match [tcp:|udp:]<hostname>[:port] targets.
158     // For example, serial "100.100.100.100:5555" would match any of:
159     //   * 100.100.100.100
160     //   * tcp:100.100.100.100
161     //   * udp:100.100.100.100:5555
162     // This is to make it easier to use the same network target for both fastboot and adb.
163     bool MatchesTarget(const std::string& target) const;
164 
165 private:
166     int local_port_for_emulator_ = -1;
167     bool kicked_ = false;
168     void (*kick_func_)(atransport*) = nullptr;
169     int (*write_func_)(apacket*, atransport*) = nullptr;
170 
171     // A set of features transmitted in the banner with the initial connection.
172     // This is stored in the banner as 'features=feature0,feature1,etc'.
173     FeatureSet features_;
174     int protocol_version;
175     size_t max_payload;
176 
177     // A list of adisconnect callbacks called when the transport is kicked.
178     std::list<adisconnect*> disconnects_;
179 
180     std::atomic<ConnectionState> connection_state_;
181 #if ADB_HOST
182     std::deque<std::shared_ptr<RSA>> keys_;
183 #endif
184 
185     DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(atransport);
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * Obtain a transport from the available transports.
190  * If serial is non-null then only the device with that serial will be chosen.
191  * If transport_id is non-zero then only the device with that transport ID will be chosen.
192  * If multiple devices/emulators would match, *is_ambiguous (if non-null)
193  * is set to true and nullptr returned.
194  * If no suitable transport is found, error is set and nullptr returned.
195  */
196 atransport* acquire_one_transport(TransportType type, const char* serial, TransportId transport_id,
197                                   bool* is_ambiguous, std::string* error_out,
198                                   bool accept_any_state = false);
199 void kick_transport(atransport* t);
200 void update_transports(void);
201 
202 // Iterates across all of the current and pending transports.
203 // Stops iteration and returns false if fn returns false, otherwise returns true.
204 bool iterate_transports(std::function<bool(const atransport*)> fn);
205 
206 void init_transport_registration(void);
207 void init_mdns_transport_discovery(void);
208 std::string list_transports(bool long_listing);
209 atransport* find_transport(const char* serial);
210 void kick_all_tcp_devices();
211 void kick_all_transports();
212 
213 void register_usb_transport(usb_handle* h, const char* serial,
214                             const char* devpath, unsigned writeable);
215 
216 /* Connect to a network address and register it as a device */
217 void connect_device(const std::string& address, std::string* response);
218 
219 /* cause new transports to be init'd and added to the list */
220 int register_socket_transport(int s, const char* serial, int port, int local);
221 
222 // This should only be used for transports with connection_state == kCsNoPerm.
223 void unregister_usb_transport(usb_handle* usb);
224 
225 bool check_header(apacket* p, atransport* t);
226 bool check_data(apacket* p);
227 
228 void close_usb_devices();
229 void close_usb_devices(std::function<bool(const atransport*)> predicate);
230 
231 void send_packet(apacket* p, atransport* t);
232 
233 asocket* create_device_tracker(void);
234 
235 #endif   /* __TRANSPORT_H */
236