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1 /*
2  * Backchannel functions for CUPS.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2007-2014 by Apple Inc.
5  * Copyright 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products.
6  *
7  * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
8  * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
9  * law.  Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
10  * which should have been included with this file.  If this file is
11  * missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
12  *
13  * This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Include necessary headers...
18  */
19 
20 #include "cups.h"
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #ifdef _WIN32
23 #  include <io.h>
24 #  include <fcntl.h>
25 #else
26 #  include <sys/time.h>
27 #endif /* _WIN32 */
28 
29 
30 /*
31  * Local functions...
32  */
33 
34 static void	cups_setup(fd_set *set, struct timeval *tval,
35 		           double timeout);
36 
37 
38 /*
39  * 'cupsBackChannelRead()' - Read data from the backchannel.
40  *
41  * Reads up to "bytes" bytes from the backchannel/backend. The "timeout"
42  * parameter controls how many seconds to wait for the data - use 0.0 to
43  * return immediately if there is no data, -1.0 to wait for data indefinitely.
44  *
45  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
46  */
47 
48 ssize_t					/* O - Bytes read or -1 on error */
cupsBackChannelRead(char * buffer,size_t bytes,double timeout)49 cupsBackChannelRead(char   *buffer,	/* I - Buffer to read into */
50                     size_t bytes,	/* I - Bytes to read */
51 		    double timeout)	/* I - Timeout in seconds, typically 0.0 to poll */
52 {
53   fd_set	input;			/* Input set */
54   struct timeval tval;			/* Timeout value */
55   int		status;			/* Select status */
56 
57 
58  /*
59   * Wait for input ready.
60   */
61 
62   do
63   {
64     cups_setup(&input, &tval, timeout);
65 
66     if (timeout < 0.0)
67       status = select(4, &input, NULL, NULL, NULL);
68     else
69       status = select(4, &input, NULL, NULL, &tval);
70   }
71   while (status < 0 && errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN);
72 
73   if (status < 0)
74     return (-1);			/* Timeout! */
75 
76  /*
77   * Read bytes from the pipe...
78   */
79 
80 #ifdef _WIN32
81   return ((ssize_t)_read(3, buffer, (unsigned)bytes));
82 #else
83   return (read(3, buffer, bytes));
84 #endif /* _WIN32 */
85 }
86 
87 
88 /*
89  * 'cupsBackChannelWrite()' - Write data to the backchannel.
90  *
91  * Writes "bytes" bytes to the backchannel/filter. The "timeout" parameter
92  * controls how many seconds to wait for the data to be written - use
93  * 0.0 to return immediately if the data cannot be written, -1.0 to wait
94  * indefinitely.
95  *
96  * @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
97  */
98 
99 ssize_t					/* O - Bytes written or -1 on error */
cupsBackChannelWrite(const char * buffer,size_t bytes,double timeout)100 cupsBackChannelWrite(
101     const char *buffer,			/* I - Buffer to write */
102     size_t     bytes,			/* I - Bytes to write */
103     double     timeout)			/* I - Timeout in seconds, typically 1.0 */
104 {
105   fd_set	output;			/* Output set */
106   struct timeval tval;			/* Timeout value */
107   int		status;			/* Select status */
108   ssize_t	count;			/* Current bytes */
109   size_t	total;			/* Total bytes */
110 
111 
112  /*
113   * Write all bytes...
114   */
115 
116   total = 0;
117 
118   while (total < bytes)
119   {
120    /*
121     * Wait for write-ready...
122     */
123 
124     do
125     {
126       cups_setup(&output, &tval, timeout);
127 
128       if (timeout < 0.0)
129 	status = select(4, NULL, &output, NULL, NULL);
130       else
131 	status = select(4, NULL, &output, NULL, &tval);
132     }
133     while (status < 0 && errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN);
134 
135     if (status <= 0)
136       return (-1);			/* Timeout! */
137 
138    /*
139     * Write bytes to the pipe...
140     */
141 
142 #ifdef _WIN32
143     count = (ssize_t)_write(3, buffer, (unsigned)(bytes - total));
144 #else
145     count = write(3, buffer, bytes - total);
146 #endif /* _WIN32 */
147 
148     if (count < 0)
149     {
150      /*
151       * Write error - abort on fatal errors...
152       */
153 
154       if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
155         return (-1);
156     }
157     else
158     {
159      /*
160       * Write succeeded, update buffer pointer and total count...
161       */
162 
163       buffer += count;
164       total  += (size_t)count;
165     }
166   }
167 
168   return ((ssize_t)bytes);
169 }
170 
171 
172 /*
173  * 'cups_setup()' - Setup select()
174  */
175 
176 static void
cups_setup(fd_set * set,struct timeval * tval,double timeout)177 cups_setup(fd_set         *set,		/* I - Set for select() */
178            struct timeval *tval,	/* I - Timer value */
179 	   double         timeout)	/* I - Timeout in seconds */
180 {
181   tval->tv_sec = (int)timeout;
182   tval->tv_usec = (int)(1000000.0 * (timeout - tval->tv_sec));
183 
184   FD_ZERO(set);
185   FD_SET(3, set);
186 }
187