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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Fabien Siron <fabien.siron@epita.fr>
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 JingPiao Chen <chenjingpiao@gmail.com>
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 The strace developers.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include "defs.h"
31 #include "netlink.h"
32 #include "nlattr.h"
33 
34 static bool
fetch_nlattr(struct tcb * const tcp,struct nlattr * const nlattr,const kernel_ulong_t addr,const kernel_ulong_t len)35 fetch_nlattr(struct tcb *const tcp, struct nlattr *const nlattr,
36 	     const kernel_ulong_t addr, const kernel_ulong_t len)
37 {
38 	if (len < sizeof(struct nlattr)) {
39 		printstrn(tcp, addr, len);
40 		return false;
41 	}
42 
43 	if (umove_or_printaddr(tcp, addr, nlattr))
44 		return false;
45 
46 	return true;
47 }
48 
49 static void
print_nlattr(const struct nlattr * const nla,const struct xlat * const table,const char * const dflt)50 print_nlattr(const struct nlattr *const nla,
51 	     const struct xlat *const table,
52 	     const char *const dflt)
53 {
54 	tprintf("{nla_len=%u, nla_type=", nla->nla_len);
55 	if (nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)
56 		tprints("NLA_F_NESTED|");
57 	if (nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER)
58 		tprints("NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER|");
59 	printxval(table, nla->nla_type & NLA_TYPE_MASK, dflt);
60 	tprints("}");
61 }
62 
63 static void
decode_nlattr_with_data(struct tcb * const tcp,const struct nlattr * const nla,const kernel_ulong_t addr,const kernel_ulong_t len,const struct xlat * const table,const char * const dflt,const nla_decoder_t * const decoders,const unsigned int size,const void * const opaque_data)64 decode_nlattr_with_data(struct tcb *const tcp,
65 			const struct nlattr *const nla,
66 			const kernel_ulong_t addr,
67 			const kernel_ulong_t len,
68 			const struct xlat *const table,
69 			const char *const dflt,
70 			const nla_decoder_t *const decoders,
71 			const unsigned int size,
72 			const void *const opaque_data)
73 {
74 	const unsigned int nla_len = nla->nla_len > len ? len : nla->nla_len;
75 
76 	if (nla_len > NLA_HDRLEN)
77 		tprints("{");
78 
79 	print_nlattr(nla, table, dflt);
80 
81 	if (nla_len > NLA_HDRLEN) {
82 		tprints(", ");
83 		if (!decoders
84 		    || nla->nla_type >= size
85 		    || !decoders[nla->nla_type]
86 		    || !decoders[nla->nla_type](tcp, addr + NLA_HDRLEN,
87 						nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN,
88 						opaque_data))
89 			printstrn(tcp, addr + NLA_HDRLEN, len - NLA_HDRLEN);
90 		tprints("}");
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 void
decode_nlattr(struct tcb * const tcp,kernel_ulong_t addr,kernel_ulong_t len,const struct xlat * const table,const char * const dflt,const nla_decoder_t * const decoders,const unsigned int size,const void * const opaque_data)95 decode_nlattr(struct tcb *const tcp,
96 	      kernel_ulong_t addr,
97 	      kernel_ulong_t len,
98 	      const struct xlat *const table,
99 	      const char *const dflt,
100 	      const nla_decoder_t *const decoders,
101 	      const unsigned int size,
102 	      const void *const opaque_data)
103 {
104 	struct nlattr nla;
105 	bool print_array = false;
106 	unsigned int elt;
107 
108 	for (elt = 0; fetch_nlattr(tcp, &nla, addr, len); elt++) {
109 		if (abbrev(tcp) && elt == max_strlen) {
110 			tprints("...");
111 			break;
112 		}
113 
114 		const unsigned long nla_len = NLA_ALIGN(nla.nla_len);
115 		kernel_ulong_t next_addr = 0;
116 		kernel_ulong_t next_len = 0;
117 
118 		if (nla.nla_len >= NLA_HDRLEN) {
119 			next_len = (len >= nla_len) ? len - nla_len : 0;
120 
121 			if (next_len && addr + nla_len > addr)
122 				next_addr = addr + nla_len;
123 		}
124 
125 		if (!print_array && next_addr) {
126 			tprints("[");
127 			print_array = true;
128 		}
129 
130 		decode_nlattr_with_data(tcp, &nla, addr, len, table, dflt,
131 					decoders, size, opaque_data);
132 
133 		if (!next_addr)
134 			break;
135 
136 		tprints(", ");
137 		addr = next_addr;
138 		len = next_len;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (print_array) {
142 		tprints("]");
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 bool
decode_nla_str(struct tcb * const tcp,const kernel_ulong_t addr,const kernel_ulong_t len,const void * const opaque_data)147 decode_nla_str(struct tcb *const tcp,
148 	       const kernel_ulong_t addr,
149 	       const kernel_ulong_t len,
150 	       const void *const opaque_data)
151 {
152 	printstr_ex(tcp, addr, len, QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
153 
154 	return true;
155 }
156 
157 bool
decode_nla_strn(struct tcb * const tcp,const kernel_ulong_t addr,const kernel_ulong_t len,const void * const opaque_data)158 decode_nla_strn(struct tcb *const tcp,
159 		const kernel_ulong_t addr,
160 		const kernel_ulong_t len,
161 		const void *const opaque_data)
162 {
163 	printstrn(tcp, addr, len);
164 
165 	return true;
166 }
167 
168 #define DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(name, type, fmt)		\
169 bool							\
170 decode_nla_ ## name(struct tcb *const tcp,		\
171 		    const kernel_ulong_t addr,		\
172 		    const kernel_ulong_t len,		\
173 		    const void *const opaque_data)	\
174 {							\
175 	type num;					\
176 							\
177 	if (len < sizeof(num))				\
178 		return false;				\
179 	if (!umove_or_printaddr(tcp, addr, &num))	\
180 		tprintf(fmt, num);			\
181 	return true;					\
182 }
183 
184 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(u8, uint8_t, "%" PRIu8)
185 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(u16, uint16_t, "%" PRIu16)
186 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(u32, uint32_t, "%" PRIu32)
187 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(u64, uint64_t, "%" PRIu64)
188 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(s8, int8_t, "%" PRId8)
189 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(s16, int16_t, "%" PRId16)
190 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(s32, int32_t, "%" PRId32)
191 DECODE_NLA_INTEGER(s64, int64_t, "%" PRId64)
192