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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
18 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H
19 
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 
23 #ifndef _HW_DONT_INCLUDE_CORE_
24 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
25 #include <system/graphics.h>
26 #endif // _HW_DONT_INCLUDE_CORE_
27 
28 __BEGIN_DECLS
29 
30 /*
31  * Value for the hw_module_t.tag field
32  */
33 
34 #define MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT(A,B,C,D) (((A) << 24) | ((B) << 16) | ((C) << 8) | (D))
35 
36 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'M', 'T')
37 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG MAKE_TAG_CONSTANT('H', 'W', 'D', 'T')
38 
39 #define HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min) \
40             ((((maj) & 0xff) << 8) | ((min) & 0xff))
41 
42 #define HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) \
43             ((((maj) & 0xff) << 24) | (((min) & 0xff) << 16) | ((hdr) & 0xffff))
44 #define HARDWARE_API_VERSION_2_MAJ_MIN_MASK 0xffff0000
45 #define HARDWARE_API_VERSION_2_HEADER_MASK  0x0000ffff
46 
47 
48 /*
49  * The current HAL API version.
50  *
51  * All module implementations must set the hw_module_t.hal_api_version field
52  * to this value when declaring the module with HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM.
53  *
54  * Note that previous implementations have always set this field to 0.
55  * Therefore, libhardware HAL API will always consider versions 0.0 and 1.0
56  * to be 100% binary compatible.
57  *
58  */
59 #define HARDWARE_HAL_API_VERSION HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
60 
61 /*
62  * Helper macros for module implementors.
63  *
64  * The derived modules should provide convenience macros for supported
65  * versions so that implementations can explicitly specify module/device
66  * versions at definition time.
67  *
68  * Use this macro to set the hw_module_t.module_api_version field.
69  */
70 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
71 #define HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr)
72 
73 /*
74  * Use this macro to set the hw_device_t.version field
75  */
76 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(maj,min) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION(maj,min)
77 #define HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr) HARDWARE_MAKE_API_VERSION_2(maj,min,hdr)
78 
79 struct hw_module_t;
80 struct hw_module_methods_t;
81 struct hw_device_t;
82 
83 /**
84  * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM
85  * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t
86  * followed by module specific information.
87  */
88 typedef struct hw_module_t {
89     /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_MODULE_TAG */
90     uint32_t tag;
91 
92     /**
93      * The API version of the implemented module. The module owner is
94      * responsible for updating the version when a module interface has
95      * changed.
96      *
97      * The derived modules such as gralloc and audio own and manage this field.
98      * The module user must interpret the version field to decide whether or
99      * not to inter-operate with the supplied module implementation.
100      * For example, SurfaceFlinger is responsible for making sure that
101      * it knows how to manage different versions of the gralloc-module API,
102      * and AudioFlinger must know how to do the same for audio-module API.
103      *
104      * The module API version should include a major and a minor component.
105      * For example, version 1.0 could be represented as 0x0100. This format
106      * implies that versions 0x0100-0x01ff are all API-compatible.
107      *
108      * In the future, libhardware will expose a hw_get_module_version()
109      * (or equivalent) function that will take minimum/maximum supported
110      * versions as arguments and would be able to reject modules with
111      * versions outside of the supplied range.
112      */
113     uint16_t module_api_version;
114 #define version_major module_api_version
115     /**
116      * version_major/version_minor defines are supplied here for temporary
117      * source code compatibility. They will be removed in the next version.
118      * ALL clients must convert to the new version format.
119      */
120 
121     /**
122      * The API version of the HAL module interface. This is meant to
123      * version the hw_module_t, hw_module_methods_t, and hw_device_t
124      * structures and definitions.
125      *
126      * The HAL interface owns this field. Module users/implementations
127      * must NOT rely on this value for version information.
128      *
129      * Presently, 0 is the only valid value.
130      */
131     uint16_t hal_api_version;
132 #define version_minor hal_api_version
133 
134     /** Identifier of module */
135     const char *id;
136 
137     /** Name of this module */
138     const char *name;
139 
140     /** Author/owner/implementor of the module */
141     const char *author;
142 
143     /** Modules methods */
144     struct hw_module_methods_t* methods;
145 
146     /** module's dso */
147     void* dso;
148 
149 #ifdef __LP64__
150     uint64_t reserved[32-7];
151 #else
152     /** padding to 128 bytes, reserved for future use */
153     uint32_t reserved[32-7];
154 #endif
155 
156 } hw_module_t;
157 
158 typedef struct hw_module_methods_t {
159     /** Open a specific device */
160     int (*open)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
161             struct hw_device_t** device);
162 
163 } hw_module_methods_t;
164 
165 /**
166  * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t
167  * followed by module specific public methods and attributes.
168  */
169 typedef struct hw_device_t {
170     /** tag must be initialized to HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG */
171     uint32_t tag;
172 
173     /**
174      * Version of the module-specific device API. This value is used by
175      * the derived-module user to manage different device implementations.
176      *
177      * The module user is responsible for checking the module_api_version
178      * and device version fields to ensure that the user is capable of
179      * communicating with the specific module implementation.
180      *
181      * One module can support multiple devices with different versions. This
182      * can be useful when a device interface changes in an incompatible way
183      * but it is still necessary to support older implementations at the same
184      * time. One such example is the Camera 2.0 API.
185      *
186      * This field is interpreted by the module user and is ignored by the
187      * HAL interface itself.
188      */
189     uint32_t version;
190 
191     /** reference to the module this device belongs to */
192     struct hw_module_t* module;
193 
194     /** padding reserved for future use */
195 #ifdef __LP64__
196     uint64_t reserved[12];
197 #else
198     uint32_t reserved[12];
199 #endif
200 
201     /** Close this device */
202     int (*close)(struct hw_device_t* device);
203 
204 } hw_device_t;
205 
206 #ifdef __cplusplus
207 #define TO_HW_DEVICE_T_OPEN(x) reinterpret_cast<struct hw_device_t**>(x)
208 #else
209 #define TO_HW_DEVICE_T_OPEN(x) (struct hw_device_t**)(x)
210 #endif
211 
212 /**
213  * Name of the hal_module_info
214  */
215 #define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM         HMI
216 
217 /**
218  * Name of the hal_module_info as a string
219  */
220 #define HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM_AS_STR  "HMI"
221 
222 /**
223  * Get the module info associated with a module by id.
224  *
225  * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
226  */
227 int hw_get_module(const char *id, const struct hw_module_t **module);
228 
229 /**
230  * Get the module info associated with a module instance by class 'class_id'
231  * and instance 'inst'.
232  *
233  * Some modules types necessitate multiple instances. For example audio supports
234  * multiple concurrent interfaces and thus 'audio' is the module class
235  * and 'primary' or 'a2dp' are module interfaces. This implies that the files
236  * providing these modules would be named audio.primary.<variant>.so and
237  * audio.a2dp.<variant>.so
238  *
239  * @return: 0 == success, <0 == error and *module == NULL
240  */
241 int hw_get_module_by_class(const char *class_id, const char *inst,
242                            const struct hw_module_t **module);
243 
244 __END_DECLS
245 
246 #endif  /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_HARDWARE_HARDWARE_H */
247