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1 /* $OpenBSD: cipher-3des1.c,v 1.12 2015/01/14 10:24:42 markus Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
10  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
11  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
13  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
14  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
15  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
16  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
17  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
18  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
19  */
20 
21 #include "includes.h"
22 
23 #ifdef WITH_SSH1
24 
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <openssl/evp.h>
28 
29 #include "ssherr.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * This is used by SSH1:
33  *
34  * What kind of triple DES are these 2 routines?
35  *
36  * Why is there a redundant initialization vector?
37  *
38  * If only iv3 was used, then, this would till effect have been
39  * outer-cbc. However, there is also a private iv1 == iv2 which
40  * perhaps makes differential analysis easier. On the other hand, the
41  * private iv1 probably makes the CRC-32 attack ineffective. This is a
42  * result of that there is no longer any known iv1 to use when
43  * choosing the X block.
44  */
45 struct ssh1_3des_ctx
46 {
47 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX	k1, k2, k3;
48 };
49 
50 const EVP_CIPHER * evp_ssh1_3des(void);
51 int ssh1_3des_iv(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *, int, u_char *, int);
52 
53 static int
ssh1_3des_init(EVP_CIPHER_CTX * ctx,const u_char * key,const u_char * iv,int enc)54 ssh1_3des_init(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const u_char *key, const u_char *iv,
55     int enc)
56 {
57 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
58 	u_char *k1, *k2, *k3;
59 
60 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL) {
61 		if ((c = calloc(1, sizeof(*c))) == NULL)
62 			return 0;
63 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, c);
64 	}
65 	if (key == NULL)
66 		return 1;
67 	if (enc == -1)
68 		enc = ctx->encrypt;
69 	k1 = k2 = k3 = (u_char *) key;
70 	k2 += 8;
71 	if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx) >= 16+8) {
72 		if (enc)
73 			k3 += 16;
74 		else
75 			k1 += 16;
76 	}
77 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k1);
78 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k2);
79 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&c->k3);
80 	if (EVP_CipherInit(&c->k1, EVP_des_cbc(), k1, NULL, enc) == 0 ||
81 	    EVP_CipherInit(&c->k2, EVP_des_cbc(), k2, NULL, !enc) == 0 ||
82 	    EVP_CipherInit(&c->k3, EVP_des_cbc(), k3, NULL, enc) == 0) {
83 		explicit_bzero(c, sizeof(*c));
84 		free(c);
85 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, NULL);
86 		return 0;
87 	}
88 	return 1;
89 }
90 
91 static int
ssh1_3des_cbc(EVP_CIPHER_CTX * ctx,u_char * dest,const u_char * src,size_t len)92 ssh1_3des_cbc(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, size_t len)
93 {
94 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
95 
96 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) == NULL)
97 		return 0;
98 	if (EVP_Cipher(&c->k1, dest, (u_char *)src, len) == 0 ||
99 	    EVP_Cipher(&c->k2, dest, dest, len) == 0 ||
100 	    EVP_Cipher(&c->k3, dest, dest, len) == 0)
101 		return 0;
102 	return 1;
103 }
104 
105 static int
ssh1_3des_cleanup(EVP_CIPHER_CTX * ctx)106 ssh1_3des_cleanup(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
107 {
108 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
109 
110 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(ctx)) != NULL) {
111 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&c->k1);
112 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&c->k2);
113 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&c->k3);
114 		explicit_bzero(c, sizeof(*c));
115 		free(c);
116 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, NULL);
117 	}
118 	return 1;
119 }
120 
121 int
ssh1_3des_iv(EVP_CIPHER_CTX * evp,int doset,u_char * iv,int len)122 ssh1_3des_iv(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *evp, int doset, u_char *iv, int len)
123 {
124 	struct ssh1_3des_ctx *c;
125 
126 	if (len != 24)
127 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
128 	if ((c = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_app_data(evp)) == NULL)
129 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
130 	if (doset) {
131 		memcpy(c->k1.iv, iv, 8);
132 		memcpy(c->k2.iv, iv + 8, 8);
133 		memcpy(c->k3.iv, iv + 16, 8);
134 	} else {
135 		memcpy(iv, c->k1.iv, 8);
136 		memcpy(iv + 8, c->k2.iv, 8);
137 		memcpy(iv + 16, c->k3.iv, 8);
138 	}
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 const EVP_CIPHER *
evp_ssh1_3des(void)143 evp_ssh1_3des(void)
144 {
145 	static EVP_CIPHER ssh1_3des;
146 
147 	memset(&ssh1_3des, 0, sizeof(ssh1_3des));
148 	ssh1_3des.nid = NID_undef;
149 	ssh1_3des.block_size = 8;
150 	ssh1_3des.iv_len = 0;
151 	ssh1_3des.key_len = 16;
152 	ssh1_3des.init = ssh1_3des_init;
153 	ssh1_3des.cleanup = ssh1_3des_cleanup;
154 	ssh1_3des.do_cipher = ssh1_3des_cbc;
155 	ssh1_3des.flags = EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE | EVP_CIPH_VARIABLE_LENGTH;
156 	return &ssh1_3des;
157 }
158 #endif /* WITH_SSH1 */
159