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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef META_DATA_H_
18 
19 #define META_DATA_H_
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 
25 #include <binder/Parcel.h>
26 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
27 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
28 #include <utils/String8.h>
29 
30 namespace android {
31 
32 // The following keys map to int32_t data unless indicated otherwise.
33 enum {
34     kKeyMIMEType          = 'mime',  // cstring
35     kKeyWidth             = 'widt',  // int32_t, image pixel
36     kKeyHeight            = 'heig',  // int32_t, image pixel
37     kKeyDisplayWidth      = 'dWid',  // int32_t, display/presentation
38     kKeyDisplayHeight     = 'dHgt',  // int32_t, display/presentation
39     kKeySARWidth          = 'sarW',  // int32_t, sampleAspectRatio width
40     kKeySARHeight         = 'sarH',  // int32_t, sampleAspectRatio height
41     kKeyThumbnailWidth    = 'thbW',  // int32_t, thumbnail width
42     kKeyThumbnailHeight   = 'thbH',  // int32_t, thumbnail height
43 
44     // a rectangle, if absent assumed to be (0, 0, width - 1, height - 1)
45     kKeyCropRect          = 'crop',
46 
47     kKeyRotation          = 'rotA',  // int32_t (angle in degrees)
48     kKeyIFramesInterval   = 'ifiv',  // int32_t
49     kKeyStride            = 'strd',  // int32_t
50     kKeySliceHeight       = 'slht',  // int32_t
51     kKeyChannelCount      = '#chn',  // int32_t
52     kKeyChannelMask       = 'chnm',  // int32_t
53     kKeySampleRate        = 'srte',  // int32_t (audio sampling rate Hz)
54     kKeyPcmEncoding       = 'PCMe',  // int32_t (audio encoding enum)
55     kKeyFrameRate         = 'frmR',  // int32_t (video frame rate fps)
56     kKeyBitRate           = 'brte',  // int32_t (bps)
57     kKeyMaxBitRate        = 'mxBr',  // int32_t (bps)
58     kKeyStreamHeader      = 'stHd',  // raw data
59     kKeyESDS              = 'esds',  // raw data
60     kKeyAACProfile        = 'aacp',  // int32_t
61     kKeyAVCC              = 'avcc',  // raw data
62     kKeyHVCC              = 'hvcc',  // raw data
63     kKeyThumbnailHVCC     = 'thvc',  // raw data
64     kKeyD263              = 'd263',  // raw data
65     kKeyVorbisInfo        = 'vinf',  // raw data
66     kKeyVorbisBooks       = 'vboo',  // raw data
67     kKeyOpusHeader        = 'ohdr',  // raw data
68     kKeyOpusCodecDelay    = 'ocod',  // uint64_t (codec delay in ns)
69     kKeyOpusSeekPreRoll   = 'ospr',  // uint64_t (seek preroll in ns)
70     kKeyFlacMetadata      = 'flMd',  // raw data
71     kKeyVp9CodecPrivate   = 'vp9p',  // raw data (vp9 csd information)
72     kKeyWantsNALFragments = 'NALf',
73     kKeyIsSyncFrame       = 'sync',  // int32_t (bool)
74     kKeyIsCodecConfig     = 'conf',  // int32_t (bool)
75     kKeyTime              = 'time',  // int64_t (usecs)
76     kKeyDecodingTime      = 'decT',  // int64_t (decoding timestamp in usecs)
77     kKeyNTPTime           = 'ntpT',  // uint64_t (ntp-timestamp)
78     kKeyTargetTime        = 'tarT',  // int64_t (usecs)
79     kKeyDriftTime         = 'dftT',  // int64_t (usecs)
80     kKeyAnchorTime        = 'ancT',  // int64_t (usecs)
81     kKeyDuration          = 'dura',  // int64_t (usecs)
82     kKeyPixelFormat       = 'pixf',  // int32_t
83     kKeyColorFormat       = 'colf',  // int32_t
84     kKeyColorSpace        = 'cols',  // int32_t
85     kKeyPlatformPrivate   = 'priv',  // pointer
86     kKeyDecoderComponent  = 'decC',  // cstring
87     kKeyBufferID          = 'bfID',
88     kKeyMaxInputSize      = 'inpS',
89     kKeyMaxWidth          = 'maxW',
90     kKeyMaxHeight         = 'maxH',
91     kKeyThumbnailTime     = 'thbT',  // int64_t (usecs)
92     kKeyTrackID           = 'trID',
93     kKeyIsDRM             = 'idrm',  // int32_t (bool)
94     kKeyEncoderDelay      = 'encd',  // int32_t (frames)
95     kKeyEncoderPadding    = 'encp',  // int32_t (frames)
96 
97     kKeyAlbum             = 'albu',  // cstring
98     kKeyArtist            = 'arti',  // cstring
99     kKeyAlbumArtist       = 'aart',  // cstring
100     kKeyComposer          = 'comp',  // cstring
101     kKeyGenre             = 'genr',  // cstring
102     kKeyTitle             = 'titl',  // cstring
103     kKeyYear              = 'year',  // cstring
104     kKeyAlbumArt          = 'albA',  // compressed image data
105     kKeyAlbumArtMIME      = 'alAM',  // cstring
106     kKeyAuthor            = 'auth',  // cstring
107     kKeyCDTrackNumber     = 'cdtr',  // cstring
108     kKeyDiscNumber        = 'dnum',  // cstring
109     kKeyDate              = 'date',  // cstring
110     kKeyWriter            = 'writ',  // cstring
111     kKeyCompilation       = 'cpil',  // cstring
112     kKeyLocation          = 'loc ',  // cstring
113     kKeyTimeScale         = 'tmsl',  // int32_t
114     kKeyCaptureFramerate  = 'capF',  // float (capture fps)
115 
116     // video profile and level
117     kKeyVideoProfile      = 'vprf',  // int32_t
118     kKeyVideoLevel        = 'vlev',  // int32_t
119 
120     // Set this key to enable authoring files in 64-bit offset
121     kKey64BitFileOffset   = 'fobt',  // int32_t (bool)
122     kKey2ByteNalLength    = '2NAL',  // int32_t (bool)
123 
124     // Identify the file output format for authoring
125     // Please see <media/mediarecorder.h> for the supported
126     // file output formats.
127     kKeyFileType          = 'ftyp',  // int32_t
128 
129     // Track authoring progress status
130     // kKeyTrackTimeStatus is used to track progress in elapsed time
131     kKeyTrackTimeStatus   = 'tktm',  // int64_t
132 
133     kKeyRealTimeRecording = 'rtrc',  // bool (int32_t)
134     kKeyNumBuffers        = 'nbbf',  // int32_t
135 
136     // Ogg files can be tagged to be automatically looping...
137     kKeyAutoLoop          = 'autL',  // bool (int32_t)
138 
139     kKeyValidSamples      = 'valD',  // int32_t
140 
141     kKeyIsUnreadable      = 'unre',  // bool (int32_t)
142 
143     // An indication that a video buffer has been rendered.
144     kKeyRendered          = 'rend',  // bool (int32_t)
145 
146     // The language code for this media
147     kKeyMediaLanguage     = 'lang',  // cstring
148 
149     // To store the timed text format data
150     kKeyTextFormatData    = 'text',  // raw data
151 
152     kKeyRequiresSecureBuffers = 'secu',  // bool (int32_t)
153 
154     kKeyIsADTS            = 'adts',  // bool (int32_t)
155     kKeyAACAOT            = 'aaot',  // int32_t
156 
157     // If a MediaBuffer's data represents (at least partially) encrypted
158     // data, the following fields aid in decryption.
159     // The data can be thought of as pairs of plain and encrypted data
160     // fragments, i.e. plain and encrypted data alternate.
161     // The first fragment is by convention plain data (if that's not the
162     // case, simply specify plain fragment size of 0).
163     // kKeyEncryptedSizes and kKeyPlainSizes each map to an array of
164     // size_t values. The sum total of all size_t values of both arrays
165     // must equal the amount of data (i.e. MediaBuffer's range_length()).
166     // If both arrays are present, they must be of the same size.
167     // If only encrypted sizes are present it is assumed that all
168     // plain sizes are 0, i.e. all fragments are encrypted.
169     // To programmatically set these array, use the MetaData::setData API, i.e.
170     // const size_t encSizes[];
171     // meta->setData(
172     //  kKeyEncryptedSizes, 0 /* type */, encSizes, sizeof(encSizes));
173     // A plain sizes array by itself makes no sense.
174     kKeyEncryptedSizes    = 'encr',  // size_t[]
175     kKeyPlainSizes        = 'plai',  // size_t[]
176     kKeyCryptoKey         = 'cryK',  // uint8_t[16]
177     kKeyCryptoIV          = 'cryI',  // uint8_t[16]
178     kKeyCryptoMode        = 'cryM',  // int32_t
179 
180     kKeyCryptoDefaultIVSize = 'cryS',  // int32_t
181 
182     kKeyPssh              = 'pssh',  // raw data
183     kKeyCASystemID        = 'caid',  // int32_t
184     kKeyCASessionID       = 'seid',  // raw data
185 
186     // Please see MediaFormat.KEY_IS_AUTOSELECT.
187     kKeyTrackIsAutoselect = 'auto', // bool (int32_t)
188     // Please see MediaFormat.KEY_IS_DEFAULT.
189     kKeyTrackIsDefault    = 'dflt', // bool (int32_t)
190     // Similar to MediaFormat.KEY_IS_FORCED_SUBTITLE but pertains to av tracks as well.
191     kKeyTrackIsForced     = 'frcd', // bool (int32_t)
192 
193     // H264 supplemental enhancement information offsets/sizes
194     kKeySEI               = 'sei ', // raw data
195 
196     // MPEG user data offsets
197     kKeyMpegUserData      = 'mpud', // size_t[]
198 
199     // Size of NALU length in mkv/mp4
200     kKeyNalLengthSize     = 'nals', // int32_t
201 
202     // HDR related
203     kKeyHdrStaticInfo    = 'hdrS', // HDRStaticInfo
204 
205     // color aspects
206     kKeyColorRange       = 'cRng', // int32_t, color range, value defined by ColorAspects.Range
207     kKeyColorPrimaries   = 'cPrm', // int32_t,
208                                    // color Primaries, value defined by ColorAspects.Primaries
209     kKeyTransferFunction = 'tFun', // int32_t,
210                                    // transfer Function, value defined by ColorAspects.Transfer.
211     kKeyColorMatrix      = 'cMtx', // int32_t,
212                                    // color Matrix, value defined by ColorAspects.MatrixCoeffs.
213     kKeyTemporalLayerId  = 'iLyr', // int32_t, temporal layer-id. 0-based (0 => base layer)
214     kKeyTemporalLayerCount = 'cLyr', // int32_t, number of temporal layers encoded
215 
216     kKeyGridWidth        = 'grdW', // int32_t, HEIF grid width
217     kKeyGridHeight       = 'grdH', // int32_t, HEIF grid height
218     kKeyGridRows         = 'grdR', // int32_t, HEIF grid rows
219     kKeyGridCols         = 'grdC', // int32_t, HEIF grid columns
220     kKeyIccProfile       = 'prof', // raw data, ICC prifile data
221 };
222 
223 enum {
224     kTypeESDS        = 'esds',
225     kTypeAVCC        = 'avcc',
226     kTypeHVCC        = 'hvcc',
227     kTypeD263        = 'd263',
228 };
229 
230 class MetaData : public RefBase {
231 public:
232     MetaData();
233     MetaData(const MetaData &from);
234 
235     enum Type {
236         TYPE_NONE     = 'none',
237         TYPE_C_STRING = 'cstr',
238         TYPE_INT32    = 'in32',
239         TYPE_INT64    = 'in64',
240         TYPE_FLOAT    = 'floa',
241         TYPE_POINTER  = 'ptr ',
242         TYPE_RECT     = 'rect',
243     };
244 
245     void clear();
246     bool remove(uint32_t key);
247 
248     bool setCString(uint32_t key, const char *value);
249     bool setInt32(uint32_t key, int32_t value);
250     bool setInt64(uint32_t key, int64_t value);
251     bool setFloat(uint32_t key, float value);
252     bool setPointer(uint32_t key, void *value);
253 
254     bool setRect(
255             uint32_t key,
256             int32_t left, int32_t top,
257             int32_t right, int32_t bottom);
258 
259     bool findCString(uint32_t key, const char **value);
260     bool findInt32(uint32_t key, int32_t *value);
261     bool findInt64(uint32_t key, int64_t *value);
262     bool findFloat(uint32_t key, float *value);
263     bool findPointer(uint32_t key, void **value);
264 
265     bool findRect(
266             uint32_t key,
267             int32_t *left, int32_t *top,
268             int32_t *right, int32_t *bottom);
269 
270     bool setData(uint32_t key, uint32_t type, const void *data, size_t size);
271 
272     bool findData(uint32_t key, uint32_t *type,
273                   const void **data, size_t *size) const;
274 
275     bool hasData(uint32_t key) const;
276 
277     String8 toString() const;
278     void dumpToLog() const;
279 
280     status_t writeToParcel(Parcel &parcel);
281     status_t updateFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel);
282     static sp<MetaData> createFromParcel(const Parcel &parcel);
283 
284 protected:
285     virtual ~MetaData();
286 
287 private:
288     struct typed_data {
289         typed_data();
290         ~typed_data();
291 
292         typed_data(const MetaData::typed_data &);
293         typed_data &operator=(const MetaData::typed_data &);
294 
295         void clear();
296         void setData(uint32_t type, const void *data, size_t size);
297         void getData(uint32_t *type, const void **data, size_t *size) const;
298         // may include hexdump of binary data if verbose=true
299         String8 asString(bool verbose) const;
300 
301     private:
302         uint32_t mType;
303         size_t mSize;
304 
305         union {
306             void *ext_data;
307             float reservoir;
308         } u;
309 
usesReservoirtyped_data310         bool usesReservoir() const {
311             return mSize <= sizeof(u.reservoir);
312         }
313 
314         void *allocateStorage(size_t size);
315         void freeStorage();
316 
storagetyped_data317         void *storage() {
318             return usesReservoir() ? &u.reservoir : u.ext_data;
319         }
320 
storagetyped_data321         const void *storage() const {
322             return usesReservoir() ? &u.reservoir : u.ext_data;
323         }
324     };
325 
326     struct Rect {
327         int32_t mLeft, mTop, mRight, mBottom;
328     };
329 
330     KeyedVector<uint32_t, typed_data> mItems;
331 
332     // MetaData &operator=(const MetaData &);
333 };
334 
335 }  // namespace android
336 
337 #endif  // META_DATA_H_
338