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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2011 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18  * NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
19  * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
20  * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors:
25  *    Benjamin Franzke <benjaminfranzke@googlemail.com>
26  */
27 
28 #include <stddef.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <stdint.h>
33 
34 #ifdef MAJOR_IN_MKDEV
35 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef MAJOR_IN_SYSMACROS
38 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 
44 #include "gbm.h"
45 #include "gbmint.h"
46 #include "backend.h"
47 
48 /** Returns the file description for the gbm device
49  *
50  * \return The fd that the struct gbm_device was created with
51  */
52 GBM_EXPORT int
gbm_device_get_fd(struct gbm_device * gbm)53 gbm_device_get_fd(struct gbm_device *gbm)
54 {
55    return gbm->fd;
56 }
57 
58 /** Get the backend name for the given gbm device
59  *
60  * \return The backend name string - this belongs to the device and must not
61  * be freed
62  */
63 GBM_EXPORT const char *
gbm_device_get_backend_name(struct gbm_device * gbm)64 gbm_device_get_backend_name(struct gbm_device *gbm)
65 {
66    return gbm->name;
67 }
68 
69 /** Test if a format is supported for a given set of usage flags.
70  *
71  * \param gbm The created buffer manager
72  * \param format The format to test
73  * \param usage A bitmask of the usages to test the format against
74  * \return 1 if the format is supported otherwise 0
75  *
76  * \sa enum gbm_bo_flags for the list of flags that the format can be
77  * tested against
78  *
79  * \sa enum gbm_bo_format for the list of formats
80  */
81 GBM_EXPORT int
gbm_device_is_format_supported(struct gbm_device * gbm,uint32_t format,uint32_t usage)82 gbm_device_is_format_supported(struct gbm_device *gbm,
83                                uint32_t format, uint32_t usage)
84 {
85    return gbm->is_format_supported(gbm, format, usage);
86 }
87 
88 /** Destroy the gbm device and free all resources associated with it.
89  *
90  * \param gbm The device created using gbm_create_device()
91  */
92 GBM_EXPORT void
gbm_device_destroy(struct gbm_device * gbm)93 gbm_device_destroy(struct gbm_device *gbm)
94 {
95    gbm->refcount--;
96    if (gbm->refcount == 0)
97       gbm->destroy(gbm);
98 }
99 
100 /** Create a gbm device for allocating buffers
101  *
102  * The file descriptor passed in is used by the backend to communicate with
103  * platform for allocating the memory. For allocations using DRI this would be
104  * the file descriptor returned when opening a device such as \c
105  * /dev/dri/card0
106  *
107  * \param fd The file descriptor for a backend specific device
108  * \return The newly created struct gbm_device. The resources associated with
109  * the device should be freed with gbm_device_destroy() when it is no longer
110  * needed. If the creation of the device failed NULL will be returned.
111  */
112 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_device *
gbm_create_device(int fd)113 gbm_create_device(int fd)
114 {
115    struct gbm_device *gbm = NULL;
116    struct stat buf;
117 
118    if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &buf) < 0 || !S_ISCHR(buf.st_mode)) {
119       errno = EINVAL;
120       return NULL;
121    }
122 
123    gbm = _gbm_create_device(fd);
124    if (gbm == NULL)
125       return NULL;
126 
127    gbm->dummy = gbm_create_device;
128    gbm->stat = buf;
129    gbm->refcount = 1;
130 
131    return gbm;
132 }
133 
134 /** Get the width of the buffer object
135  *
136  * \param bo The buffer object
137  * \return The width of the allocated buffer object
138  *
139  */
140 GBM_EXPORT unsigned int
gbm_bo_get_width(struct gbm_bo * bo)141 gbm_bo_get_width(struct gbm_bo *bo)
142 {
143    return bo->width;
144 }
145 
146 /** Get the height of the buffer object
147  *
148  * \param bo The buffer object
149  * \return The height of the allocated buffer object
150  */
151 GBM_EXPORT unsigned int
gbm_bo_get_height(struct gbm_bo * bo)152 gbm_bo_get_height(struct gbm_bo *bo)
153 {
154    return bo->height;
155 }
156 
157 /** Get the stride of the buffer object
158  *
159  * This is calculated by the backend when it does the allocation in
160  * gbm_bo_create()
161  *
162  * \param bo The buffer object
163  * \return The stride of the allocated buffer object in bytes
164  */
165 GBM_EXPORT uint32_t
gbm_bo_get_stride(struct gbm_bo * bo)166 gbm_bo_get_stride(struct gbm_bo *bo)
167 {
168    return bo->stride;
169 }
170 
171 /** Get the format of the buffer object
172  *
173  * The format of the pixels in the buffer.
174  *
175  * \param bo The buffer object
176  * \return The format of buffer object, on of the GBM_FORMAT_* codes
177  */
178 GBM_EXPORT uint32_t
gbm_bo_get_format(struct gbm_bo * bo)179 gbm_bo_get_format(struct gbm_bo *bo)
180 {
181    return bo->format;
182 }
183 
184 /** Get the handle of the buffer object
185  *
186  * This is stored in the platform generic union gbm_bo_handle type. However
187  * the format of this handle is platform specific.
188  *
189  * \param bo The buffer object
190  * \return Returns the handle of the allocated buffer object
191  */
192 GBM_EXPORT union gbm_bo_handle
gbm_bo_get_handle(struct gbm_bo * bo)193 gbm_bo_get_handle(struct gbm_bo *bo)
194 {
195    return bo->handle;
196 }
197 
198 /** Get a DMA-BUF file descriptor for the buffer object
199  *
200  * This function creates a DMA-BUF (also known as PRIME) file descriptor
201  * handle for the buffer object.  Each call to gbm_bo_get_fd() returns a new
202  * file descriptor and the caller is responsible for closing the file
203  * descriptor.
204 
205  * \param bo The buffer object
206  * \return Returns a file descriptor referring to the underlying buffer or -1
207  * if an error occurs.
208  */
209 GBM_EXPORT int
gbm_bo_get_fd(struct gbm_bo * bo)210 gbm_bo_get_fd(struct gbm_bo *bo)
211 {
212    return bo->gbm->bo_get_fd(bo);
213 }
214 
215 
216 /** Write data into the buffer object
217  *
218  * If the buffer object was created with the GBM_BO_USE_WRITE flag,
219  * this function can be used to write data into the buffer object.  The
220  * data is copied directly into the object and it's the responsibility
221  * of the caller to make sure the data represents valid pixel data,
222  * according to the width, height, stride and format of the buffer object.
223  *
224  * \param bo The buffer object
225  * \param buf The data to write
226  * \param count The number of bytes to write
227  * \return Returns 0 on success, otherwise -1 is returned an errno set
228  */
229 GBM_EXPORT int
gbm_bo_write(struct gbm_bo * bo,const void * buf,size_t count)230 gbm_bo_write(struct gbm_bo *bo, const void *buf, size_t count)
231 {
232    return bo->gbm->bo_write(bo, buf, count);
233 }
234 
235 /** Get the gbm device used to create the buffer object
236  *
237  * \param bo The buffer object
238  * \return Returns the gbm device with which the buffer object was created
239  */
240 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_device *
gbm_bo_get_device(struct gbm_bo * bo)241 gbm_bo_get_device(struct gbm_bo *bo)
242 {
243 	return bo->gbm;
244 }
245 
246 /** Set the user data associated with a buffer object
247  *
248  * \param bo The buffer object
249  * \param data The data to associate to the buffer object
250  * \param destroy_user_data A callback (which may be %NULL) that will be
251  * called prior to the buffer destruction
252  */
253 GBM_EXPORT void
gbm_bo_set_user_data(struct gbm_bo * bo,void * data,void (* destroy_user_data)(struct gbm_bo *,void *))254 gbm_bo_set_user_data(struct gbm_bo *bo, void *data,
255 		     void (*destroy_user_data)(struct gbm_bo *, void *))
256 {
257    bo->user_data = data;
258    bo->destroy_user_data = destroy_user_data;
259 }
260 
261 /** Get the user data associated with a buffer object
262  *
263  * \param bo The buffer object
264  * \return Returns the user data associated with the buffer object or %NULL
265  * if no data was associated with it
266  *
267  * \sa gbm_bo_set_user_data()
268  */
269 GBM_EXPORT void *
gbm_bo_get_user_data(struct gbm_bo * bo)270 gbm_bo_get_user_data(struct gbm_bo *bo)
271 {
272    return bo->user_data;
273 }
274 
275 /**
276  * Destroys the given buffer object and frees all resources associated with
277  * it.
278  *
279  * \param bo The buffer object
280  */
281 GBM_EXPORT void
gbm_bo_destroy(struct gbm_bo * bo)282 gbm_bo_destroy(struct gbm_bo *bo)
283 {
284    if (bo->destroy_user_data)
285       bo->destroy_user_data(bo, bo->user_data);
286 
287    bo->gbm->bo_destroy(bo);
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  * Allocate a buffer object for the given dimensions
292  *
293  * \param gbm The gbm device returned from gbm_create_device()
294  * \param width The width for the buffer
295  * \param height The height for the buffer
296  * \param format The format to use for the buffer
297  * \param usage The union of the usage flags for this buffer
298  *
299  * \return A newly allocated buffer that should be freed with gbm_bo_destroy()
300  * when no longer needed. If an error occurs during allocation %NULL will be
301  * returned and errno set.
302  *
303  * \sa enum gbm_bo_format for the list of formats
304  * \sa enum gbm_bo_flags for the list of usage flags
305  */
306 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_bo *
gbm_bo_create(struct gbm_device * gbm,uint32_t width,uint32_t height,uint32_t format,uint32_t usage)307 gbm_bo_create(struct gbm_device *gbm,
308               uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
309               uint32_t format, uint32_t usage)
310 {
311    if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
312       errno = EINVAL;
313       return NULL;
314    }
315 
316    return gbm->bo_create(gbm, width, height, format, usage);
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * Create a gbm buffer object from an foreign object
321  *
322  * This function imports a foreign object and creates a new gbm bo for it.
323  * This enabled using the foreign object with a display API such as KMS.
324  * Currently three types of foreign objects are supported, indicated by the type
325  * argument:
326  *
327  *   GBM_BO_IMPORT_WL_BUFFER
328  *   GBM_BO_IMPORT_EGL_IMAGE
329  *   GBM_BO_IMPORT_FD
330  *
331  * The gbm bo shares the underlying pixels but its life-time is
332  * independent of the foreign object.
333  *
334  * \param gbm The gbm device returned from gbm_create_device()
335  * \param gbm The type of object we're importing
336  * \param gbm Pointer to the external object
337  * \param usage The union of the usage flags for this buffer
338  *
339  * \return A newly allocated buffer object that should be freed with
340  * gbm_bo_destroy() when no longer needed. On error, %NULL is returned
341  * and errno is set.
342  *
343  * \sa enum gbm_bo_flags for the list of usage flags
344  */
345 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_bo *
gbm_bo_import(struct gbm_device * gbm,uint32_t type,void * buffer,uint32_t usage)346 gbm_bo_import(struct gbm_device *gbm,
347               uint32_t type, void *buffer, uint32_t usage)
348 {
349    return gbm->bo_import(gbm, type, buffer, usage);
350 }
351 
352 /**
353  * Map a region of a gbm buffer object for cpu access
354  *
355  * This function maps a region of a gbm bo for cpu read and/or write
356  * access.
357  *
358  * \param bo The buffer object
359  * \param x The X (top left origin) starting position of the mapped region for
360  * the buffer
361  * \param y The Y (top left origin) starting position of the mapped region for
362  * the buffer
363  * \param width The width of the mapped region for the buffer
364  * \param height The height of the mapped region for the buffer
365  * \param flags The union of the GBM_BO_TRANSFER_* flags for this buffer
366  * \param stride Ptr for returned stride in bytes of the mapped region
367  * \param map_data Returned opaque ptr for the mapped region
368  *
369  * \return Address of the mapped buffer that should be unmapped with
370  * gbm_bo_unmap() when no longer needed. On error, %NULL is returned
371  * and errno is set.
372  *
373  * \sa enum gbm_bo_transfer_flags for the list of flags
374  */
375 GBM_EXPORT void *
gbm_bo_map(struct gbm_bo * bo,uint32_t x,uint32_t y,uint32_t width,uint32_t height,uint32_t flags,uint32_t * stride,void ** map_data)376 gbm_bo_map(struct gbm_bo *bo,
377               uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
378               uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
379               uint32_t flags, uint32_t *stride, void **map_data)
380 {
381    if (!bo || width == 0 || height == 0 || !stride || !map_data) {
382       errno = EINVAL;
383       return NULL;
384    }
385 
386    return bo->gbm->bo_map(bo, x, y, width, height,
387                           flags, stride, map_data);
388 }
389 
390 /**
391  * Unmap a previously mapped region of a gbm buffer object
392  *
393  * This function unmaps a region of a gbm bo for cpu read and/or write
394  * access.
395  *
396  * \param bo The buffer object
397  * \param map_data opaque ptr returned from prior gbm_bo_map
398  */
399 GBM_EXPORT void
gbm_bo_unmap(struct gbm_bo * bo,void * map_data)400 gbm_bo_unmap(struct gbm_bo *bo, void *map_data)
401 {
402    bo->gbm->bo_unmap(bo, map_data);
403 }
404 
405 /**
406  * Allocate a surface object
407  *
408  * \param gbm The gbm device returned from gbm_create_device()
409  * \param width The width for the surface
410  * \param height The height for the surface
411  * \param format The format to use for the surface
412  *
413  * \return A newly allocated surface that should be freed with
414  * gbm_surface_destroy() when no longer needed. If an error occurs
415  * during allocation %NULL will be returned.
416  *
417  * \sa enum gbm_bo_format for the list of formats
418  */
419 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_surface *
gbm_surface_create(struct gbm_device * gbm,uint32_t width,uint32_t height,uint32_t format,uint32_t flags)420 gbm_surface_create(struct gbm_device *gbm,
421                    uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
422 		   uint32_t format, uint32_t flags)
423 {
424    return gbm->surface_create(gbm, width, height, format, flags);
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * Destroys the given surface and frees all resources associated with
429  * it.
430  *
431  * All buffers locked with gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer() should be
432  * released prior to calling this function.
433  *
434  * \param surf The surface
435  */
436 GBM_EXPORT void
gbm_surface_destroy(struct gbm_surface * surf)437 gbm_surface_destroy(struct gbm_surface *surf)
438 {
439    surf->gbm->surface_destroy(surf);
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * Lock the surface's current front buffer
444  *
445  * Lock rendering to the surface's current front buffer until it is
446  * released with gbm_surface_release_buffer().
447  *
448  * This function must be called exactly once after calling
449  * eglSwapBuffers.  Calling it before any eglSwapBuffer has happened
450  * on the surface or two or more times after eglSwapBuffers is an
451  * error.  A new bo representing the new front buffer is returned.  On
452  * multiple invocations, all the returned bos must be released in
453  * order to release the actual surface buffer.
454  *
455  * \param surf The surface
456  *
457  * \return A buffer object that should be released with
458  * gbm_surface_release_buffer() when no longer needed.  The implementation
459  * is free to reuse buffers released with gbm_surface_release_buffer() so
460  * this bo should not be destroyed using gbm_bo_destroy().  If an error
461  * occurs this function returns %NULL.
462  */
463 GBM_EXPORT struct gbm_bo *
gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer(struct gbm_surface * surf)464 gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer(struct gbm_surface *surf)
465 {
466    return surf->gbm->surface_lock_front_buffer(surf);
467 }
468 
469 /**
470  * Release a locked buffer obtained with gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer()
471  *
472  * Returns the underlying buffer to the gbm surface.  Releasing a bo
473  * will typically make gbm_surface_has_free_buffer() return 1 and thus
474  * allow rendering the next frame, but not always. The implementation
475  * may choose to destroy the bo immediately or reuse it, in which case
476  * the user data associated with it is unchanged.
477  *
478  * \param surf The surface
479  * \param bo The buffer object
480  */
481 GBM_EXPORT void
gbm_surface_release_buffer(struct gbm_surface * surf,struct gbm_bo * bo)482 gbm_surface_release_buffer(struct gbm_surface *surf, struct gbm_bo *bo)
483 {
484    surf->gbm->surface_release_buffer(surf, bo);
485 }
486 
487 /**
488  * Return whether or not a surface has free (non-locked) buffers
489  *
490  * Before starting a new frame, the surface must have a buffer
491  * available for rendering.  Initially, a gbm surface will have a free
492  * buffer, but after one or more buffers have been locked (\sa
493  * gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer()), the application must check for a
494  * free buffer before rendering.
495  *
496  * If a surface doesn't have a free buffer, the application must
497  * return a buffer to the surface using gbm_surface_release_buffer()
498  * and after that, the application can query for free buffers again.
499  *
500  * \param surf The surface
501  * \return 1 if the surface has free buffers, 0 otherwise
502  */
503 GBM_EXPORT int
gbm_surface_has_free_buffers(struct gbm_surface * surf)504 gbm_surface_has_free_buffers(struct gbm_surface *surf)
505 {
506    return surf->gbm->surface_has_free_buffers(surf);
507 }
508