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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.renderscript;
18 
19 /**
20  * <p>A Type describes the {@link android.renderscript.Element} and dimensions used for an {@link
21  * android.renderscript.Allocation} or a parallel operation. Types are created through {@link
22  * android.renderscript.Type.Builder}.</p>
23  *
24  * <p>A Type always includes an {@link android.renderscript.Element} and an X
25  * dimension. A Type may be multidimensional, up to three dimensions. A nonzero
26  * value in the Y or Z dimensions indicates that the dimension is present. Note
27  * that a Type with only a given X dimension and a Type with the same X
28  * dimension but Y = 1 are not equivalent.</p>
29  *
30  * <p>A Type also supports inclusion of level of detail (LOD) or cube map
31  * faces. LOD and cube map faces are booleans to indicate present or not
32  * present. </p>
33  *
34  * <p>A Type also supports YUV format information to support an
35  * {@link android.renderscript.Allocation} in a YUV format. The YUV formats
36  * supported are {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#YV12},
37  * {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#NV21}, and
38  * {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#YUV_420_888}</p>
39  *
40  * <div class="special reference">
41  * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
42  * <p>For more information about creating an application that uses RenderScript, read the
43  * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/renderscript/index.html">RenderScript</a> developer guide.</p>
44  * </div>
45  **/
46 public class Type extends BaseObj {
47     int mDimX;
48     int mDimY;
49     int mDimZ;
50     boolean mDimMipmaps;
51     boolean mDimFaces;
52     int mDimYuv;
53     int mElementCount;
54     Element mElement;
55     int mArrays[];
56 
57     static final int mMaxArrays = 4;
58 
59     public enum CubemapFace {
60         POSITIVE_X (0),
61         NEGATIVE_X (1),
62         POSITIVE_Y (2),
63         NEGATIVE_Y (3),
64         POSITIVE_Z (4),
65         NEGATIVE_Z (5),
66         @Deprecated
67         POSITVE_X (0),
68         @Deprecated
69         POSITVE_Y (2),
70         @Deprecated
71         POSITVE_Z (4);
72 
73         int mID;
CubemapFace(int id)74         CubemapFace(int id) {
75             mID = id;
76         }
77     }
78 
79     /**
80      * Return the element associated with this Type.
81      *
82      * @return Element
83      */
getElement()84     public Element getElement() {
85         return mElement;
86     }
87 
88     /**
89      * Return the value of the X dimension.
90      *
91      * @return int
92      */
getX()93     public int getX() {
94         return mDimX;
95     }
96 
97     /**
98      * Return the value of the Y dimension or 0 for a 1D allocation.
99      *
100      * @return int
101      */
getY()102     public int getY() {
103         return mDimY;
104     }
105 
106     /**
107      * Return the value of the Z dimension or 0 for a 1D or 2D allocation.
108      *
109      * @return int
110      */
getZ()111     public int getZ() {
112         return mDimZ;
113     }
114 
115     /**
116      * Get the YUV format
117      *
118      *
119      * @return int
120      */
getYuv()121     public int getYuv() {
122         return mDimYuv;
123     }
124 
125     /**
126      * Return if the Type has a mipmap chain.
127      *
128      * @return boolean
129      */
hasMipmaps()130     public boolean hasMipmaps() {
131         return mDimMipmaps;
132     }
133 
134     /**
135      * Return if the Type is a cube map.
136      *
137      * @return boolean
138      */
hasFaces()139     public boolean hasFaces() {
140         return mDimFaces;
141     }
142 
143     /**
144      * Return the total number of accessable cells in the Type.
145      *
146      * @return int
147      */
getCount()148     public int getCount() {
149         return mElementCount;
150     }
151 
152     /**
153      * @hide
154       * Return the dimension of the specified array.
155       *
156       * @param arrayNum  The array dimension to query
157       * @return int
158       */
getArray(int arrayNum)159     public int getArray(int arrayNum) {
160         if ((arrayNum < 0) || (arrayNum >= mMaxArrays)) {
161             throw new RSIllegalArgumentException("Array dimension out of range.");
162         }
163 
164         if (mArrays == null || arrayNum >= mArrays.length) {
165             // Dimension in range but no array for that dimension allocated
166             return 0;
167         }
168 
169         return mArrays[arrayNum];
170     }
171 
172     /**
173      * @hide
174       * Return the number of array dimensions.
175       *
176       * @return int
177       */
getArrayCount()178     public int getArrayCount() {
179         if (mArrays != null) return mArrays.length;
180         return 0;
181     }
182 
calcElementCount()183     void calcElementCount() {
184         boolean hasLod = hasMipmaps();
185         int x = getX();
186         int y = getY();
187         int z = getZ();
188         int faces = 1;
189         if (hasFaces()) {
190             faces = 6;
191         }
192         if (x == 0) {
193             x = 1;
194         }
195         if (y == 0) {
196             y = 1;
197         }
198         if (z == 0) {
199             z = 1;
200         }
201 
202         int count = x * y * z * faces;
203 
204         while (hasLod && ((x > 1) || (y > 1) || (z > 1))) {
205             if(x > 1) {
206                 x >>= 1;
207             }
208             if(y > 1) {
209                 y >>= 1;
210             }
211             if(z > 1) {
212                 z >>= 1;
213             }
214 
215             count += x * y * z * faces;
216         }
217 
218         if (mArrays != null) {
219             for (int ct = 0; ct < mArrays.length; ct++) {
220                 count *= mArrays[ct];
221             }
222         }
223 
224         mElementCount = count;
225     }
226 
227 
Type(long id, RenderScript rs)228     Type(long id, RenderScript rs) {
229         super(id, rs);
230     }
231 
232     @Override
updateFromNative()233     void updateFromNative() {
234         // We have 6 integer/long to obtain mDimX; mDimY; mDimZ;
235         // mDimLOD; mDimFaces; mElement;
236         long[] dataBuffer = new long[6];
237         mRS.nTypeGetNativeData(getID(mRS), dataBuffer);
238 
239         mDimX = (int)dataBuffer[0];
240         mDimY = (int)dataBuffer[1];
241         mDimZ = (int)dataBuffer[2];
242         mDimMipmaps = dataBuffer[3] == 1 ? true : false;
243         mDimFaces = dataBuffer[4] == 1 ? true : false;
244 
245         long elementID = dataBuffer[5];
246         if(elementID != 0) {
247             mElement = new Element(elementID, mRS);
248             mElement.updateFromNative();
249         }
250         calcElementCount();
251     }
252 
253     /**
254      * Utility function for creating basic 1D types. The type is
255      * created without mipmaps enabled.
256      *
257      * @param rs The RenderScript context
258      * @param e The Element for the Type
259      * @param dimX The X dimension, must be > 0
260      *
261      * @return Type
262      */
createX(RenderScript rs, Element e, int dimX)263     static public Type createX(RenderScript rs, Element e, int dimX) {
264         if (dimX < 1) {
265             throw new RSInvalidStateException("Dimension must be >= 1.");
266         }
267 
268         long id = rs.nTypeCreate(e.getID(rs), dimX, 0, 0, false, false, 0);
269         Type t = new Type(id, rs);
270         t.mElement = e;
271         t.mDimX = dimX;
272         t.calcElementCount();
273         return t;
274     }
275 
276     /**
277      * Utility function for creating basic 2D types. The type is
278      * created without mipmaps or cubemaps.
279      *
280      * @param rs The RenderScript context
281      * @param e The Element for the Type
282      * @param dimX The X dimension, must be > 0
283      * @param dimY The Y dimension, must be > 0
284      *
285      * @return Type
286      */
createXY(RenderScript rs, Element e, int dimX, int dimY)287     static public Type createXY(RenderScript rs, Element e, int dimX, int dimY) {
288         if ((dimX < 1) || (dimY < 1)) {
289             throw new RSInvalidStateException("Dimension must be >= 1.");
290         }
291 
292         long id = rs.nTypeCreate(e.getID(rs), dimX, dimY, 0, false, false, 0);
293         Type t = new Type(id, rs);
294         t.mElement = e;
295         t.mDimX = dimX;
296         t.mDimY = dimY;
297         t.calcElementCount();
298         return t;
299     }
300 
301     /**
302      * Utility function for creating basic 3D types. The type is
303      * created without mipmaps.
304      *
305      * @param rs The RenderScript context
306      * @param e The Element for the Type
307      * @param dimX The X dimension, must be > 0
308      * @param dimY The Y dimension, must be > 0
309      * @param dimZ The Z dimension, must be > 0
310      *
311      * @return Type
312      */
createXYZ(RenderScript rs, Element e, int dimX, int dimY, int dimZ)313     static public Type createXYZ(RenderScript rs, Element e, int dimX, int dimY, int dimZ) {
314         if ((dimX < 1) || (dimY < 1) || (dimZ < 1)) {
315             throw new RSInvalidStateException("Dimension must be >= 1.");
316         }
317 
318         long id = rs.nTypeCreate(e.getID(rs), dimX, dimY, dimZ, false, false, 0);
319         Type t = new Type(id, rs);
320         t.mElement = e;
321         t.mDimX = dimX;
322         t.mDimY = dimY;
323         t.mDimZ = dimZ;
324         t.calcElementCount();
325         return t;
326     }
327 
328     /**
329      * Builder class for Type.
330      *
331      */
332     public static class Builder {
333         RenderScript mRS;
334         int mDimX = 1;
335         int mDimY;
336         int mDimZ;
337         boolean mDimMipmaps;
338         boolean mDimFaces;
339         int mYuv;
340         int[] mArray = new int[mMaxArrays];
341 
342         Element mElement;
343 
344         /**
345          * Create a new builder object.
346          *
347          * @param rs
348          * @param e The element for the type to be created.
349          */
Builder(RenderScript rs, Element e)350         public Builder(RenderScript rs, Element e) {
351             e.checkValid();
352             mRS = rs;
353             mElement = e;
354         }
355 
356         /**
357          * Add a dimension to the Type.
358          *
359          *
360          * @param value
361          */
setX(int value)362         public Builder setX(int value) {
363             if(value < 1) {
364                 throw new RSIllegalArgumentException("Values of less than 1 for Dimension X are not valid.");
365             }
366             mDimX = value;
367             return this;
368         }
369 
setY(int value)370         public Builder setY(int value) {
371             if(value < 1) {
372                 throw new RSIllegalArgumentException("Values of less than 1 for Dimension Y are not valid.");
373             }
374             mDimY = value;
375             return this;
376         }
377 
setZ(int value)378         public Builder setZ(int value) {
379             if(value < 1) {
380                 throw new RSIllegalArgumentException("Values of less than 1 for Dimension Z are not valid.");
381             }
382             mDimZ = value;
383             return this;
384         }
385 
386         /**
387          * @hide
388          * Adds an array dimension to the builder
389          *
390          * @param dim
391          * @param value
392          *
393          * @return Builder
394          */
setArray(int dim, int value)395         public Builder setArray(int dim, int value) {
396             if(dim < 0 || dim >= mMaxArrays) {
397                 throw new RSIllegalArgumentException("Array dimension out of range.");
398             }
399             mArray[dim] = value;
400             return this;
401         }
402 
setMipmaps(boolean value)403         public Builder setMipmaps(boolean value) {
404             mDimMipmaps = value;
405             return this;
406         }
407 
setFaces(boolean value)408         public Builder setFaces(boolean value) {
409             mDimFaces = value;
410             return this;
411         }
412 
413         /**
414          * Set the YUV layout for a Type.
415          *
416          * @param yuvFormat {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#YV12}, {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#NV21}, or
417          * {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#YUV_420_888}.
418          */
setYuvFormat(int yuvFormat)419         public Builder setYuvFormat(int yuvFormat) {
420             switch (yuvFormat) {
421             case android.graphics.ImageFormat.NV21:
422             case android.graphics.ImageFormat.YV12:
423             case android.graphics.ImageFormat.YUV_420_888:
424                 break;
425 
426             default:
427                 throw new RSIllegalArgumentException(
428                     "Only ImageFormat.NV21, .YV12, and .YUV_420_888 are supported..");
429             }
430 
431             mYuv = yuvFormat;
432             return this;
433         }
434 
435 
436         /**
437          * Validate structure and create a new Type.
438          *
439          * @return Type
440          */
create()441         public Type create() {
442             if (mDimZ > 0) {
443                 if ((mDimX < 1) || (mDimY < 1)) {
444                     throw new RSInvalidStateException("Both X and Y dimension required when Z is present.");
445                 }
446                 if (mDimFaces) {
447                     throw new RSInvalidStateException("Cube maps not supported with 3D types.");
448                 }
449             }
450             if (mDimY > 0) {
451                 if (mDimX < 1) {
452                     throw new RSInvalidStateException("X dimension required when Y is present.");
453                 }
454             }
455             if (mDimFaces) {
456                 if (mDimY < 1) {
457                     throw new RSInvalidStateException("Cube maps require 2D Types.");
458                 }
459             }
460 
461             if (mYuv != 0) {
462                 if ((mDimZ != 0) || mDimFaces || mDimMipmaps) {
463                     throw new RSInvalidStateException("YUV only supports basic 2D.");
464                 }
465             }
466 
467             int[] arrays = null;
468             for (int ct = mMaxArrays - 1; ct >= 0; ct--) {
469                 if (mArray[ct] != 0 && arrays == null) {
470                     arrays = new int[ct];
471                 }
472                 if ((mArray[ct] == 0) && (arrays != null)) {
473                     throw new RSInvalidStateException("Array dimensions must be contigous from 0.");
474                 }
475             }
476 
477             long id = mRS.nTypeCreate(mElement.getID(mRS),
478                                      mDimX, mDimY, mDimZ, mDimMipmaps, mDimFaces, mYuv);
479             Type t = new Type(id, mRS);
480             t.mElement = mElement;
481             t.mDimX = mDimX;
482             t.mDimY = mDimY;
483             t.mDimZ = mDimZ;
484             t.mDimMipmaps = mDimMipmaps;
485             t.mDimFaces = mDimFaces;
486             t.mDimYuv = mYuv;
487             t.mArrays = arrays;
488 
489             t.calcElementCount();
490             return t;
491         }
492     }
493 
494 }
495