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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.server.telecom;
18 
19 import android.content.Context;
20 import android.telecom.DisconnectCause;
21 import android.telecom.Log;
22 import android.telecom.ParcelableConnection;
23 import android.telecom.PhoneAccount;
24 import android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle;
25 
26 // TODO: Needed for move to system service: import com.android.internal.R;
27 
28 import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
29 
30 import java.util.ArrayList;
31 import java.util.Collection;
32 import java.util.HashSet;
33 import java.util.Iterator;
34 import java.util.List;
35 import java.util.Objects;
36 
37 /**
38  * This class creates connections to place new outgoing calls or to attach to an existing incoming
39  * call. In either case, this class cycles through a set of connection services until:
40  *   - a connection service returns a newly created connection in which case the call is displayed
41  *     to the user
42  *   - a connection service cancels the process, in which case the call is aborted
43  */
44 @VisibleForTesting
45 public class CreateConnectionProcessor implements CreateConnectionResponse {
46 
47     // Describes information required to attempt to make a phone call
48     private static class CallAttemptRecord {
49         // The PhoneAccount describing the target connection service which we will
50         // contact in order to process an attempt
51         public final PhoneAccountHandle connectionManagerPhoneAccount;
52         // The PhoneAccount which we will tell the target connection service to use
53         // for attempting to make the actual phone call
54         public final PhoneAccountHandle targetPhoneAccount;
55 
CallAttemptRecord( PhoneAccountHandle connectionManagerPhoneAccount, PhoneAccountHandle targetPhoneAccount)56         public CallAttemptRecord(
57                 PhoneAccountHandle connectionManagerPhoneAccount,
58                 PhoneAccountHandle targetPhoneAccount) {
59             this.connectionManagerPhoneAccount = connectionManagerPhoneAccount;
60             this.targetPhoneAccount = targetPhoneAccount;
61         }
62 
63         @Override
toString()64         public String toString() {
65             return "CallAttemptRecord("
66                     + Objects.toString(connectionManagerPhoneAccount) + ","
67                     + Objects.toString(targetPhoneAccount) + ")";
68         }
69 
70         /**
71          * Determines if this instance of {@code CallAttemptRecord} has the same underlying
72          * {@code PhoneAccountHandle}s as another instance.
73          *
74          * @param obj The other instance to compare against.
75          * @return {@code True} if the {@code CallAttemptRecord}s are equal.
76          */
77         @Override
equals(Object obj)78         public boolean equals(Object obj) {
79             if (obj instanceof CallAttemptRecord) {
80                 CallAttemptRecord other = (CallAttemptRecord) obj;
81                 return Objects.equals(connectionManagerPhoneAccount,
82                         other.connectionManagerPhoneAccount) &&
83                         Objects.equals(targetPhoneAccount, other.targetPhoneAccount);
84             }
85             return false;
86         }
87     }
88 
89     private final Call mCall;
90     private final ConnectionServiceRepository mRepository;
91     private List<CallAttemptRecord> mAttemptRecords;
92     private Iterator<CallAttemptRecord> mAttemptRecordIterator;
93     private CreateConnectionResponse mCallResponse;
94     private DisconnectCause mLastErrorDisconnectCause;
95     private final PhoneAccountRegistrar mPhoneAccountRegistrar;
96     private final Context mContext;
97     private CreateConnectionTimeout mTimeout;
98     private ConnectionServiceWrapper mService;
99     private int mConnectionAttempt;
100 
101     @VisibleForTesting
CreateConnectionProcessor( Call call, ConnectionServiceRepository repository, CreateConnectionResponse response, PhoneAccountRegistrar phoneAccountRegistrar, Context context)102     public CreateConnectionProcessor(
103             Call call, ConnectionServiceRepository repository, CreateConnectionResponse response,
104             PhoneAccountRegistrar phoneAccountRegistrar, Context context) {
105         Log.v(this, "CreateConnectionProcessor created for Call = %s", call);
106         mCall = call;
107         mRepository = repository;
108         mCallResponse = response;
109         mPhoneAccountRegistrar = phoneAccountRegistrar;
110         mContext = context;
111         mConnectionAttempt = 0;
112     }
113 
isProcessingComplete()114     boolean isProcessingComplete() {
115         return mCallResponse == null;
116     }
117 
isCallTimedOut()118     boolean isCallTimedOut() {
119         return mTimeout != null && mTimeout.isCallTimedOut();
120     }
121 
getConnectionAttempt()122     public int getConnectionAttempt() {
123         return mConnectionAttempt;
124     }
125 
126     @VisibleForTesting
process()127     public void process() {
128         Log.v(this, "process");
129         clearTimeout();
130         mAttemptRecords = new ArrayList<>();
131         if (mCall.getTargetPhoneAccount() != null) {
132             mAttemptRecords.add(new CallAttemptRecord(
133                     mCall.getTargetPhoneAccount(), mCall.getTargetPhoneAccount()));
134         }
135         if (!mCall.isSelfManaged()) {
136             adjustAttemptsForConnectionManager();
137             adjustAttemptsForEmergency(mCall.getTargetPhoneAccount());
138         }
139         mAttemptRecordIterator = mAttemptRecords.iterator();
140         attemptNextPhoneAccount();
141     }
142 
hasMorePhoneAccounts()143     boolean hasMorePhoneAccounts() {
144         return mAttemptRecordIterator.hasNext();
145     }
146 
continueProcessingIfPossible(CreateConnectionResponse response, DisconnectCause disconnectCause)147     void continueProcessingIfPossible(CreateConnectionResponse response,
148             DisconnectCause disconnectCause) {
149         Log.v(this, "continueProcessingIfPossible");
150         mCallResponse = response;
151         mLastErrorDisconnectCause = disconnectCause;
152         attemptNextPhoneAccount();
153     }
154 
abort()155     void abort() {
156         Log.v(this, "abort");
157 
158         // Clear the response first to prevent attemptNextConnectionService from attempting any
159         // more services.
160         CreateConnectionResponse response = mCallResponse;
161         mCallResponse = null;
162         clearTimeout();
163 
164         ConnectionServiceWrapper service = mCall.getConnectionService();
165         if (service != null) {
166             service.abort(mCall);
167             mCall.clearConnectionService();
168         }
169         if (response != null) {
170             response.handleCreateConnectionFailure(new DisconnectCause(DisconnectCause.LOCAL));
171         }
172     }
173 
attemptNextPhoneAccount()174     private void attemptNextPhoneAccount() {
175         Log.v(this, "attemptNextPhoneAccount");
176         CallAttemptRecord attempt = null;
177         if (mAttemptRecordIterator.hasNext()) {
178             attempt = mAttemptRecordIterator.next();
179 
180             if (!mPhoneAccountRegistrar.phoneAccountRequiresBindPermission(
181                     attempt.connectionManagerPhoneAccount)) {
182                 Log.w(this,
183                         "Connection mgr does not have BIND_TELECOM_CONNECTION_SERVICE for "
184                                 + "attempt: %s", attempt);
185                 attemptNextPhoneAccount();
186                 return;
187             }
188 
189             // If the target PhoneAccount differs from the ConnectionManager phone acount, ensure it
190             // also requires the BIND_TELECOM_CONNECTION_SERVICE permission.
191             if (!attempt.connectionManagerPhoneAccount.equals(attempt.targetPhoneAccount) &&
192                     !mPhoneAccountRegistrar.phoneAccountRequiresBindPermission(
193                             attempt.targetPhoneAccount)) {
194                 Log.w(this,
195                         "Target PhoneAccount does not have BIND_TELECOM_CONNECTION_SERVICE for "
196                                 + "attempt: %s", attempt);
197                 attemptNextPhoneAccount();
198                 return;
199             }
200         }
201 
202         if (mCallResponse != null && attempt != null) {
203             Log.i(this, "Trying attempt %s", attempt);
204             PhoneAccountHandle phoneAccount = attempt.connectionManagerPhoneAccount;
205             mService = mRepository.getService(phoneAccount.getComponentName(),
206                     phoneAccount.getUserHandle());
207             if (mService == null) {
208                 Log.i(this, "Found no connection service for attempt %s", attempt);
209                 attemptNextPhoneAccount();
210             } else {
211                 mConnectionAttempt++;
212                 mCall.setConnectionManagerPhoneAccount(attempt.connectionManagerPhoneAccount);
213                 mCall.setTargetPhoneAccount(attempt.targetPhoneAccount);
214                 mCall.setConnectionService(mService);
215                 setTimeoutIfNeeded(mService, attempt);
216 
217                 mService.createConnection(mCall, this);
218             }
219         } else {
220             Log.v(this, "attemptNextPhoneAccount, no more accounts, failing");
221             DisconnectCause disconnectCause = mLastErrorDisconnectCause != null ?
222                     mLastErrorDisconnectCause : new DisconnectCause(DisconnectCause.ERROR);
223             notifyCallConnectionFailure(disconnectCause);
224         }
225     }
226 
setTimeoutIfNeeded(ConnectionServiceWrapper service, CallAttemptRecord attempt)227     private void setTimeoutIfNeeded(ConnectionServiceWrapper service, CallAttemptRecord attempt) {
228         clearTimeout();
229 
230         CreateConnectionTimeout timeout = new CreateConnectionTimeout(
231                 mContext, mPhoneAccountRegistrar, service, mCall);
232         if (timeout.isTimeoutNeededForCall(getConnectionServices(mAttemptRecords),
233                 attempt.connectionManagerPhoneAccount)) {
234             mTimeout = timeout;
235             timeout.registerTimeout();
236         }
237     }
238 
clearTimeout()239     private void clearTimeout() {
240         if (mTimeout != null) {
241             mTimeout.unregisterTimeout();
242             mTimeout = null;
243         }
244     }
245 
shouldSetConnectionManager()246     private boolean shouldSetConnectionManager() {
247         if (mAttemptRecords.size() == 0) {
248             return false;
249         }
250 
251         if (mAttemptRecords.size() > 1) {
252             Log.d(this, "shouldSetConnectionManager, error, mAttemptRecords should not have more "
253                     + "than 1 record");
254             return false;
255         }
256 
257         PhoneAccountHandle connectionManager =
258                 mPhoneAccountRegistrar.getSimCallManagerFromCall(mCall);
259         if (connectionManager == null) {
260             return false;
261         }
262 
263         PhoneAccountHandle targetPhoneAccountHandle = mAttemptRecords.get(0).targetPhoneAccount;
264         if (Objects.equals(connectionManager, targetPhoneAccountHandle)) {
265             return false;
266         }
267 
268         // Connection managers are only allowed to manage SIM subscriptions.
269         // TODO: Should this really be checking the "calling user" test for phone account?
270         PhoneAccount targetPhoneAccount = mPhoneAccountRegistrar
271                 .getPhoneAccountUnchecked(targetPhoneAccountHandle);
272         if (targetPhoneAccount == null) {
273             Log.d(this, "shouldSetConnectionManager, phone account not found");
274             return false;
275         }
276         boolean isSimSubscription = (targetPhoneAccount.getCapabilities() &
277                 PhoneAccount.CAPABILITY_SIM_SUBSCRIPTION) != 0;
278         if (!isSimSubscription) {
279             return false;
280         }
281 
282         return true;
283     }
284 
285     // If there exists a registered connection manager then use it.
adjustAttemptsForConnectionManager()286     private void adjustAttemptsForConnectionManager() {
287         if (shouldSetConnectionManager()) {
288             CallAttemptRecord record = new CallAttemptRecord(
289                     mPhoneAccountRegistrar.getSimCallManagerFromCall(mCall),
290                     mAttemptRecords.get(0).targetPhoneAccount);
291             Log.v(this, "setConnectionManager, changing %s -> %s", mAttemptRecords.get(0), record);
292             mAttemptRecords.add(0, record);
293         } else {
294             Log.v(this, "setConnectionManager, not changing");
295         }
296     }
297 
298     // If we are possibly attempting to call a local emergency number, ensure that the
299     // plain PSTN connection services are listed, and nothing else.
adjustAttemptsForEmergency(PhoneAccountHandle preferredPAH)300     private void adjustAttemptsForEmergency(PhoneAccountHandle preferredPAH) {
301         if (mCall.isEmergencyCall()) {
302             Log.i(this, "Emergency number detected");
303             mAttemptRecords.clear();
304             // Phone accounts in profile do not handle emergency call, use phone accounts in
305             // current user.
306             List<PhoneAccount> allAccounts = mPhoneAccountRegistrar
307                     .getAllPhoneAccountsOfCurrentUser();
308 
309             if (allAccounts.isEmpty()) {
310                 // If the list of phone accounts is empty at this point, it means Telephony hasn't
311                 // registered any phone accounts yet. Add a fallback emergency phone account so
312                 // that emergency calls can still go through. We create a new ArrayLists here just
313                 // in case the implementation of PhoneAccountRegistrar ever returns an unmodifiable
314                 // list.
315                 allAccounts = new ArrayList<PhoneAccount>();
316                 allAccounts.add(TelephonyUtil.getDefaultEmergencyPhoneAccount());
317             }
318 
319             // First, possibly add the SIM phone account that the user prefers
320             PhoneAccount preferredPA = mPhoneAccountRegistrar.getPhoneAccountUnchecked(
321                     preferredPAH);
322             if (preferredPA != null &&
323                     preferredPA.hasCapabilities(PhoneAccount.CAPABILITY_PLACE_EMERGENCY_CALLS) &&
324                     preferredPA.hasCapabilities(PhoneAccount.CAPABILITY_SIM_SUBSCRIPTION)) {
325                 Log.i(this, "Will try PSTN account %s for emergency",
326                         preferredPA.getAccountHandle());
327                 mAttemptRecords.add(new CallAttemptRecord(preferredPAH, preferredPAH));
328             }
329 
330             // Next, add all SIM phone accounts which can place emergency calls.
331             TelephonyUtil.sortSimPhoneAccounts(mContext, allAccounts);
332             for (PhoneAccount phoneAccount : allAccounts) {
333                 if (phoneAccount.hasCapabilities(PhoneAccount.CAPABILITY_PLACE_EMERGENCY_CALLS) &&
334                         phoneAccount.hasCapabilities(PhoneAccount.CAPABILITY_SIM_SUBSCRIPTION)) {
335                     PhoneAccountHandle phoneAccountHandle = phoneAccount.getAccountHandle();
336                     // Don't add the preferred account since it has already been added previously.
337                     if (!phoneAccountHandle.equals(preferredPAH)) {
338                         Log.i(this, "Will try PSTN account %s for emergency", phoneAccountHandle);
339                         mAttemptRecords.add(new CallAttemptRecord(phoneAccountHandle,
340                                 phoneAccountHandle));
341                     }
342                 }
343             }
344 
345             // Next, add the connection manager account as a backup if it can place emergency calls.
346             PhoneAccountHandle callManagerHandle =
347                     mPhoneAccountRegistrar.getSimCallManagerOfCurrentUser();
348             if (callManagerHandle != null) {
349                 // TODO: Should this really be checking the "calling user" test for phone account?
350                 PhoneAccount callManager = mPhoneAccountRegistrar
351                         .getPhoneAccountUnchecked(callManagerHandle);
352                 if (callManager != null && callManager.hasCapabilities(
353                         PhoneAccount.CAPABILITY_PLACE_EMERGENCY_CALLS)) {
354                     CallAttemptRecord callAttemptRecord = new CallAttemptRecord(callManagerHandle,
355                             mPhoneAccountRegistrar.getOutgoingPhoneAccountForSchemeOfCurrentUser(
356                                     mCall.getHandle().getScheme()));
357                     if (!mAttemptRecords.contains(callAttemptRecord)) {
358                         Log.i(this, "Will try Connection Manager account %s for emergency",
359                                 callManager);
360                         mAttemptRecords.add(callAttemptRecord);
361                     }
362                 }
363             }
364         }
365     }
366 
367     /** Returns all connection services used by the call attempt records. */
getConnectionServices( List<CallAttemptRecord> records)368     private static Collection<PhoneAccountHandle> getConnectionServices(
369             List<CallAttemptRecord> records) {
370         HashSet<PhoneAccountHandle> result = new HashSet<>();
371         for (CallAttemptRecord record : records) {
372             result.add(record.connectionManagerPhoneAccount);
373         }
374         return result;
375     }
376 
377 
notifyCallConnectionFailure(DisconnectCause errorDisconnectCause)378     private void notifyCallConnectionFailure(DisconnectCause errorDisconnectCause) {
379         if (mCallResponse != null) {
380             clearTimeout();
381             mCallResponse.handleCreateConnectionFailure(errorDisconnectCause);
382             mCallResponse = null;
383             mCall.clearConnectionService();
384         }
385     }
386 
387     @Override
handleCreateConnectionSuccess( CallIdMapper idMapper, ParcelableConnection connection)388     public void handleCreateConnectionSuccess(
389             CallIdMapper idMapper,
390             ParcelableConnection connection) {
391         if (mCallResponse == null) {
392             // Nobody is listening for this connection attempt any longer; ask the responsible
393             // ConnectionService to tear down any resources associated with the call
394             mService.abort(mCall);
395         } else {
396             // Success -- share the good news and remember that we are no longer interested
397             // in hearing about any more attempts
398             mCallResponse.handleCreateConnectionSuccess(idMapper, connection);
399             mCallResponse = null;
400             // If there's a timeout running then don't clear it. The timeout can be triggered
401             // after the call has successfully been created but before it has become active.
402         }
403     }
404 
shouldFailCallIfConnectionManagerFails(DisconnectCause cause)405     private boolean shouldFailCallIfConnectionManagerFails(DisconnectCause cause) {
406         // Connection Manager does not exist or does not match registered Connection Manager
407         // Since Connection manager is a proxy for SIM, fall back to SIM
408         PhoneAccountHandle handle = mCall.getConnectionManagerPhoneAccount();
409         if (handle == null || !handle.equals(mPhoneAccountRegistrar.getSimCallManagerFromCall(
410                 mCall))) {
411             return false;
412         }
413 
414         // The Call's Connection Service does not exist
415         ConnectionServiceWrapper connectionManager = mCall.getConnectionService();
416         if (connectionManager == null) {
417             return true;
418         }
419 
420         // In this case, fall back to a sim because connection manager declined
421         if (cause.getCode() == DisconnectCause.CONNECTION_MANAGER_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
422             Log.d(CreateConnectionProcessor.this, "Connection manager declined to handle the "
423                     + "call, falling back to not using a connection manager");
424             return false;
425         }
426 
427         if (!connectionManager.isServiceValid("createConnection")) {
428             Log.d(CreateConnectionProcessor.this, "Connection manager unbound while trying "
429                     + "create a connection, falling back to not using a connection manager");
430             return false;
431         }
432 
433         // Do not fall back from connection manager and simply fail call if the failure reason is
434         // other
435         Log.d(CreateConnectionProcessor.this, "Connection Manager denied call with the following " +
436                 "error: " + cause.getReason() + ". Not falling back to SIM.");
437         return true;
438     }
439 
440     @Override
handleCreateConnectionFailure(DisconnectCause errorDisconnectCause)441     public void handleCreateConnectionFailure(DisconnectCause errorDisconnectCause) {
442         // Failure of some sort; record the reasons for failure and try again if possible
443         Log.d(CreateConnectionProcessor.this, "Connection failed: (%s)", errorDisconnectCause);
444         if (shouldFailCallIfConnectionManagerFails(errorDisconnectCause)) {
445             notifyCallConnectionFailure(errorDisconnectCause);
446             return;
447         }
448         mLastErrorDisconnectCause = errorDisconnectCause;
449         attemptNextPhoneAccount();
450     }
451 }
452