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1 //===- InstrInfoEmitter.cpp - Generate a Instruction Set Desc. ------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This tablegen backend is responsible for emitting a description of the target
11 // instruction set for the code generator.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "InstrInfoEmitter.h"
16 #include "CodeGenTarget.h"
17 #include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
19 #include <algorithm>
20 using namespace llvm;
21 
PrintDefList(const std::vector<Record * > & Uses,unsigned Num,raw_ostream & OS)22 static void PrintDefList(const std::vector<Record*> &Uses,
23                          unsigned Num, raw_ostream &OS) {
24   OS << "static const unsigned ImplicitList" << Num << "[] = { ";
25   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Uses.size(); i != e; ++i)
26     OS << getQualifiedName(Uses[i]) << ", ";
27   OS << "0 };\n";
28 }
29 
30 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
31 // Instruction Itinerary Information.
32 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
33 
GatherItinClasses()34 void InstrInfoEmitter::GatherItinClasses() {
35   std::vector<Record*> DefList =
36   Records.getAllDerivedDefinitions("InstrItinClass");
37   std::sort(DefList.begin(), DefList.end(), LessRecord());
38 
39   for (unsigned i = 0, N = DefList.size(); i < N; i++)
40     ItinClassMap[DefList[i]->getName()] = i;
41 }
42 
getItinClassNumber(const Record * InstRec)43 unsigned InstrInfoEmitter::getItinClassNumber(const Record *InstRec) {
44   return ItinClassMap[InstRec->getValueAsDef("Itinerary")->getName()];
45 }
46 
47 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
48 // Operand Info Emission.
49 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
50 
51 std::vector<std::string>
GetOperandInfo(const CodeGenInstruction & Inst)52 InstrInfoEmitter::GetOperandInfo(const CodeGenInstruction &Inst) {
53   std::vector<std::string> Result;
54 
55   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Inst.Operands.size(); i != e; ++i) {
56     // Handle aggregate operands and normal operands the same way by expanding
57     // either case into a list of operands for this op.
58     std::vector<CGIOperandList::OperandInfo> OperandList;
59 
60     // This might be a multiple operand thing.  Targets like X86 have
61     // registers in their multi-operand operands.  It may also be an anonymous
62     // operand, which has a single operand, but no declared class for the
63     // operand.
64     DagInit *MIOI = Inst.Operands[i].MIOperandInfo;
65 
66     if (!MIOI || MIOI->getNumArgs() == 0) {
67       // Single, anonymous, operand.
68       OperandList.push_back(Inst.Operands[i]);
69     } else {
70       for (unsigned j = 0, e = Inst.Operands[i].MINumOperands; j != e; ++j) {
71         OperandList.push_back(Inst.Operands[i]);
72 
73         Record *OpR = dynamic_cast<DefInit*>(MIOI->getArg(j))->getDef();
74         OperandList.back().Rec = OpR;
75       }
76     }
77 
78     for (unsigned j = 0, e = OperandList.size(); j != e; ++j) {
79       Record *OpR = OperandList[j].Rec;
80       std::string Res;
81 
82       if (OpR->isSubClassOf("RegisterOperand"))
83         OpR = OpR->getValueAsDef("RegClass");
84       if (OpR->isSubClassOf("RegisterClass"))
85         Res += getQualifiedName(OpR) + "RegClassID, ";
86       else if (OpR->isSubClassOf("PointerLikeRegClass"))
87         Res += utostr(OpR->getValueAsInt("RegClassKind")) + ", ";
88       else
89         // -1 means the operand does not have a fixed register class.
90         Res += "-1, ";
91 
92       // Fill in applicable flags.
93       Res += "0";
94 
95       // Ptr value whose register class is resolved via callback.
96       if (OpR->isSubClassOf("PointerLikeRegClass"))
97         Res += "|(1<<MCOI::LookupPtrRegClass)";
98 
99       // Predicate operands.  Check to see if the original unexpanded operand
100       // was of type PredicateOperand.
101       if (Inst.Operands[i].Rec->isSubClassOf("PredicateOperand"))
102         Res += "|(1<<MCOI::Predicate)";
103 
104       // Optional def operands.  Check to see if the original unexpanded operand
105       // was of type OptionalDefOperand.
106       if (Inst.Operands[i].Rec->isSubClassOf("OptionalDefOperand"))
107         Res += "|(1<<MCOI::OptionalDef)";
108 
109       // Fill in constraint info.
110       Res += ", ";
111 
112       const CGIOperandList::ConstraintInfo &Constraint =
113         Inst.Operands[i].Constraints[j];
114       if (Constraint.isNone())
115         Res += "0";
116       else if (Constraint.isEarlyClobber())
117         Res += "(1 << MCOI::EARLY_CLOBBER)";
118       else {
119         assert(Constraint.isTied());
120         Res += "((" + utostr(Constraint.getTiedOperand()) +
121                     " << 16) | (1 << MCOI::TIED_TO))";
122       }
123 
124       // Fill in operand type.
125       Res += ", MCOI::";
126       assert(!Inst.Operands[i].OperandType.empty() && "Invalid operand type.");
127       Res += Inst.Operands[i].OperandType;
128 
129       Result.push_back(Res);
130     }
131   }
132 
133   return Result;
134 }
135 
EmitOperandInfo(raw_ostream & OS,OperandInfoMapTy & OperandInfoIDs)136 void InstrInfoEmitter::EmitOperandInfo(raw_ostream &OS,
137                                        OperandInfoMapTy &OperandInfoIDs) {
138   // ID #0 is for no operand info.
139   unsigned OperandListNum = 0;
140   OperandInfoIDs[std::vector<std::string>()] = ++OperandListNum;
141 
142   OS << "\n";
143   const CodeGenTarget &Target = CDP.getTargetInfo();
144   for (CodeGenTarget::inst_iterator II = Target.inst_begin(),
145        E = Target.inst_end(); II != E; ++II) {
146     std::vector<std::string> OperandInfo = GetOperandInfo(**II);
147     unsigned &N = OperandInfoIDs[OperandInfo];
148     if (N != 0) continue;
149 
150     N = ++OperandListNum;
151     OS << "static const MCOperandInfo OperandInfo" << N << "[] = { ";
152     for (unsigned i = 0, e = OperandInfo.size(); i != e; ++i)
153       OS << "{ " << OperandInfo[i] << " }, ";
154     OS << "};\n";
155   }
156 }
157 
158 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
159 // Main Output.
160 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
161 
162 // run - Emit the main instruction description records for the target...
run(raw_ostream & OS)163 void InstrInfoEmitter::run(raw_ostream &OS) {
164   emitEnums(OS);
165 
166   GatherItinClasses();
167 
168   EmitSourceFileHeader("Target Instruction Descriptors", OS);
169 
170   OS << "\n#ifdef GET_INSTRINFO_MC_DESC\n";
171   OS << "#undef GET_INSTRINFO_MC_DESC\n";
172 
173   OS << "namespace llvm {\n\n";
174 
175   CodeGenTarget &Target = CDP.getTargetInfo();
176   const std::string &TargetName = Target.getName();
177   Record *InstrInfo = Target.getInstructionSet();
178 
179   // Keep track of all of the def lists we have emitted already.
180   std::map<std::vector<Record*>, unsigned> EmittedLists;
181   unsigned ListNumber = 0;
182 
183   // Emit all of the instruction's implicit uses and defs.
184   for (CodeGenTarget::inst_iterator II = Target.inst_begin(),
185          E = Target.inst_end(); II != E; ++II) {
186     Record *Inst = (*II)->TheDef;
187     std::vector<Record*> Uses = Inst->getValueAsListOfDefs("Uses");
188     if (!Uses.empty()) {
189       unsigned &IL = EmittedLists[Uses];
190       if (!IL) PrintDefList(Uses, IL = ++ListNumber, OS);
191     }
192     std::vector<Record*> Defs = Inst->getValueAsListOfDefs("Defs");
193     if (!Defs.empty()) {
194       unsigned &IL = EmittedLists[Defs];
195       if (!IL) PrintDefList(Defs, IL = ++ListNumber, OS);
196     }
197   }
198 
199   OperandInfoMapTy OperandInfoIDs;
200 
201   // Emit all of the operand info records.
202   EmitOperandInfo(OS, OperandInfoIDs);
203 
204   // Emit all of the MCInstrDesc records in their ENUM ordering.
205   //
206   OS << "\nMCInstrDesc " << TargetName << "Insts[] = {\n";
207   const std::vector<const CodeGenInstruction*> &NumberedInstructions =
208     Target.getInstructionsByEnumValue();
209 
210   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumberedInstructions.size(); i != e; ++i)
211     emitRecord(*NumberedInstructions[i], i, InstrInfo, EmittedLists,
212                OperandInfoIDs, OS);
213   OS << "};\n\n";
214 
215   // MCInstrInfo initialization routine.
216   OS << "static inline void Init" << TargetName
217      << "MCInstrInfo(MCInstrInfo *II) {\n";
218   OS << "  II->InitMCInstrInfo(" << TargetName << "Insts, "
219      << NumberedInstructions.size() << ");\n}\n\n";
220 
221   OS << "} // End llvm namespace \n";
222 
223   OS << "#endif // GET_INSTRINFO_MC_DESC\n\n";
224 
225   // Create a TargetInstrInfo subclass to hide the MC layer initialization.
226   OS << "\n#ifdef GET_INSTRINFO_HEADER\n";
227   OS << "#undef GET_INSTRINFO_HEADER\n";
228 
229   std::string ClassName = TargetName + "GenInstrInfo";
230   OS << "namespace llvm {\n";
231   OS << "struct " << ClassName << " : public TargetInstrInfoImpl {\n"
232      << "  explicit " << ClassName << "(int SO = -1, int DO = -1);\n"
233      << "};\n";
234   OS << "} // End llvm namespace \n";
235 
236   OS << "#endif // GET_INSTRINFO_HEADER\n\n";
237 
238   OS << "\n#ifdef GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR\n";
239   OS << "#undef GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR\n";
240 
241   OS << "namespace llvm {\n";
242   OS << "extern MCInstrDesc " << TargetName << "Insts[];\n";
243   OS << ClassName << "::" << ClassName << "(int SO, int DO)\n"
244      << "  : TargetInstrInfoImpl(SO, DO) {\n"
245      << "  InitMCInstrInfo(" << TargetName << "Insts, "
246      << NumberedInstructions.size() << ");\n}\n";
247   OS << "} // End llvm namespace \n";
248 
249   OS << "#endif // GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR\n\n";
250 }
251 
emitRecord(const CodeGenInstruction & Inst,unsigned Num,Record * InstrInfo,std::map<std::vector<Record * >,unsigned> & EmittedLists,const OperandInfoMapTy & OpInfo,raw_ostream & OS)252 void InstrInfoEmitter::emitRecord(const CodeGenInstruction &Inst, unsigned Num,
253                                   Record *InstrInfo,
254                          std::map<std::vector<Record*>, unsigned> &EmittedLists,
255                                   const OperandInfoMapTy &OpInfo,
256                                   raw_ostream &OS) {
257   int MinOperands = 0;
258   if (!Inst.Operands.size() == 0)
259     // Each logical operand can be multiple MI operands.
260     MinOperands = Inst.Operands.back().MIOperandNo +
261                   Inst.Operands.back().MINumOperands;
262 
263   OS << "  { ";
264   OS << Num << ",\t" << MinOperands << ",\t"
265      << Inst.Operands.NumDefs << ",\t"
266      << getItinClassNumber(Inst.TheDef) << ",\t"
267      << Inst.TheDef->getValueAsInt("Size") << ",\t\""
268      << Inst.TheDef->getName() << "\", 0";
269 
270   // Emit all of the target indepedent flags...
271   if (Inst.isPseudo)           OS << "|(1<<MCID::Pseudo)";
272   if (Inst.isReturn)           OS << "|(1<<MCID::Return)";
273   if (Inst.isBranch)           OS << "|(1<<MCID::Branch)";
274   if (Inst.isIndirectBranch)   OS << "|(1<<MCID::IndirectBranch)";
275   if (Inst.isCompare)          OS << "|(1<<MCID::Compare)";
276   if (Inst.isMoveImm)          OS << "|(1<<MCID::MoveImm)";
277   if (Inst.isBitcast)          OS << "|(1<<MCID::Bitcast)";
278   if (Inst.isBarrier)          OS << "|(1<<MCID::Barrier)";
279   if (Inst.hasDelaySlot)       OS << "|(1<<MCID::DelaySlot)";
280   if (Inst.isCall)             OS << "|(1<<MCID::Call)";
281   if (Inst.canFoldAsLoad)      OS << "|(1<<MCID::FoldableAsLoad)";
282   if (Inst.mayLoad)            OS << "|(1<<MCID::MayLoad)";
283   if (Inst.mayStore)           OS << "|(1<<MCID::MayStore)";
284   if (Inst.isPredicable)       OS << "|(1<<MCID::Predicable)";
285   if (Inst.isConvertibleToThreeAddress) OS << "|(1<<MCID::ConvertibleTo3Addr)";
286   if (Inst.isCommutable)       OS << "|(1<<MCID::Commutable)";
287   if (Inst.isTerminator)       OS << "|(1<<MCID::Terminator)";
288   if (Inst.isReMaterializable) OS << "|(1<<MCID::Rematerializable)";
289   if (Inst.isNotDuplicable)    OS << "|(1<<MCID::NotDuplicable)";
290   if (Inst.Operands.hasOptionalDef) OS << "|(1<<MCID::HasOptionalDef)";
291   if (Inst.usesCustomInserter) OS << "|(1<<MCID::UsesCustomInserter)";
292   if (Inst.hasPostISelHook)    OS << "|(1<<MCID::HasPostISelHook)";
293   if (Inst.Operands.isVariadic)OS << "|(1<<MCID::Variadic)";
294   if (Inst.hasSideEffects)     OS << "|(1<<MCID::UnmodeledSideEffects)";
295   if (Inst.isAsCheapAsAMove)   OS << "|(1<<MCID::CheapAsAMove)";
296   if (Inst.hasExtraSrcRegAllocReq) OS << "|(1<<MCID::ExtraSrcRegAllocReq)";
297   if (Inst.hasExtraDefRegAllocReq) OS << "|(1<<MCID::ExtraDefRegAllocReq)";
298 
299   // Emit all of the target-specific flags...
300   BitsInit *TSF = Inst.TheDef->getValueAsBitsInit("TSFlags");
301   if (!TSF) throw "no TSFlags?";
302   uint64_t Value = 0;
303   for (unsigned i = 0, e = TSF->getNumBits(); i != e; ++i) {
304     if (BitInit *Bit = dynamic_cast<BitInit*>(TSF->getBit(i)))
305       Value |= uint64_t(Bit->getValue()) << i;
306     else
307       throw "Invalid TSFlags bit in " + Inst.TheDef->getName();
308   }
309   OS << ", 0x";
310   OS.write_hex(Value);
311   OS << "ULL, ";
312 
313   // Emit the implicit uses and defs lists...
314   std::vector<Record*> UseList = Inst.TheDef->getValueAsListOfDefs("Uses");
315   if (UseList.empty())
316     OS << "NULL, ";
317   else
318     OS << "ImplicitList" << EmittedLists[UseList] << ", ";
319 
320   std::vector<Record*> DefList = Inst.TheDef->getValueAsListOfDefs("Defs");
321   if (DefList.empty())
322     OS << "NULL, ";
323   else
324     OS << "ImplicitList" << EmittedLists[DefList] << ", ";
325 
326   // Emit the operand info.
327   std::vector<std::string> OperandInfo = GetOperandInfo(Inst);
328   if (OperandInfo.empty())
329     OS << "0";
330   else
331     OS << "OperandInfo" << OpInfo.find(OperandInfo)->second;
332 
333   OS << " },  // Inst #" << Num << " = " << Inst.TheDef->getName() << "\n";
334 }
335 
336 // emitEnums - Print out enum values for all of the instructions.
emitEnums(raw_ostream & OS)337 void InstrInfoEmitter::emitEnums(raw_ostream &OS) {
338   EmitSourceFileHeader("Target Instruction Enum Values", OS);
339 
340   OS << "\n#ifdef GET_INSTRINFO_ENUM\n";
341   OS << "#undef GET_INSTRINFO_ENUM\n";
342 
343   OS << "namespace llvm {\n\n";
344 
345   CodeGenTarget Target(Records);
346 
347   // We must emit the PHI opcode first...
348   std::string Namespace = Target.getInstNamespace();
349 
350   if (Namespace.empty()) {
351     fprintf(stderr, "No instructions defined!\n");
352     exit(1);
353   }
354 
355   const std::vector<const CodeGenInstruction*> &NumberedInstructions =
356     Target.getInstructionsByEnumValue();
357 
358   OS << "namespace " << Namespace << " {\n";
359   OS << "  enum {\n";
360   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumberedInstructions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
361     OS << "    " << NumberedInstructions[i]->TheDef->getName()
362        << "\t= " << i << ",\n";
363   }
364   OS << "    INSTRUCTION_LIST_END = " << NumberedInstructions.size() << "\n";
365   OS << "  };\n}\n";
366   OS << "} // End llvm namespace \n";
367 
368   OS << "#endif // GET_INSTRINFO_ENUM\n\n";
369 }
370