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1 // Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2013, International Business Machines Corporation and
6 * others. All Rights Reserved.
7 *******************************************************************************
8 *
9 *
10 * File GENDER.CPP
11 *
12 * Modification History:*
13 *   Date        Name        Description
14 *
15 ********************************************************************************
16 */
17 
18 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
19 
20 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
21 
22 #include "unicode/gender.h"
23 #include "unicode/ugender.h"
24 #include "unicode/ures.h"
25 
26 #include "cmemory.h"
27 #include "cstring.h"
28 #include "mutex.h"
29 #include "uassert.h"
30 #include "ucln_in.h"
31 #include "umutex.h"
32 #include "uhash.h"
33 
34 static UHashtable* gGenderInfoCache = NULL;
35 static UMutex gGenderMetaLock = U_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
36 static const char* gNeutralStr = "neutral";
37 static const char* gMailTaintsStr = "maleTaints";
38 static const char* gMixedNeutralStr = "mixedNeutral";
39 static icu::GenderInfo* gObjs = NULL;
40 static icu::UInitOnce gGenderInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
41 
42 enum GenderStyle {
43   NEUTRAL,
44   MIXED_NEUTRAL,
45   MALE_TAINTS,
46   GENDER_STYLE_LENGTH
47 };
48 
49 U_CDECL_BEGIN
50 
gender_cleanup(void)51 static UBool U_CALLCONV gender_cleanup(void) {
52   if (gGenderInfoCache != NULL) {
53     uhash_close(gGenderInfoCache);
54     gGenderInfoCache = NULL;
55     delete [] gObjs;
56   }
57   gGenderInitOnce.reset();
58   return TRUE;
59 }
60 
61 U_CDECL_END
62 
63 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
64 
GenderInfo_initCache(UErrorCode & status)65 void U_CALLCONV GenderInfo_initCache(UErrorCode &status) {
66   ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_GENDERINFO, gender_cleanup);
67   U_ASSERT(gGenderInfoCache == NULL);
68   if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
69       return;
70   }
71   gObjs = new GenderInfo[GENDER_STYLE_LENGTH];
72   if (gObjs == NULL) {
73     status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
74     return;
75   }
76   for (int i = 0; i < GENDER_STYLE_LENGTH; i++) {
77     gObjs[i]._style = i;
78   }
79   gGenderInfoCache = uhash_open(uhash_hashChars, uhash_compareChars, NULL, &status);
80   if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
81     delete [] gObjs;
82     return;
83   }
84   uhash_setKeyDeleter(gGenderInfoCache, uprv_free);
85 }
86 
87 
GenderInfo()88 GenderInfo::GenderInfo() {
89 }
90 
~GenderInfo()91 GenderInfo::~GenderInfo() {
92 }
93 
getInstance(const Locale & locale,UErrorCode & status)94 const GenderInfo* GenderInfo::getInstance(const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status) {
95   // Make sure our cache exists.
96   umtx_initOnce(gGenderInitOnce, &GenderInfo_initCache, status);
97   if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
98     return NULL;
99   }
100 
101   const GenderInfo* result = NULL;
102   const char* key = locale.getName();
103   {
104     Mutex lock(&gGenderMetaLock);
105     result = (const GenderInfo*) uhash_get(gGenderInfoCache, key);
106   }
107   if (result) {
108     return result;
109   }
110 
111   // On cache miss, try to create GenderInfo from CLDR data
112   result = loadInstance(locale, status);
113   if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
114     return NULL;
115   }
116 
117   // Try to put our GenderInfo object in cache. If there is a race condition,
118   // favor the GenderInfo object that is already in the cache.
119   {
120     Mutex lock(&gGenderMetaLock);
121     GenderInfo* temp = (GenderInfo*) uhash_get(gGenderInfoCache, key);
122     if (temp) {
123       result = temp;
124     } else {
125       uhash_put(gGenderInfoCache, uprv_strdup(key), (void*) result, &status);
126       if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
127         return NULL;
128       }
129     }
130   }
131   return result;
132 }
133 
loadInstance(const Locale & locale,UErrorCode & status)134 const GenderInfo* GenderInfo::loadInstance(const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status) {
135   LocalUResourceBundlePointer rb(
136       ures_openDirect(NULL, "genderList", &status));
137   if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
138     return NULL;
139   }
140   LocalUResourceBundlePointer locRes(ures_getByKey(rb.getAlias(), "genderList", NULL, &status));
141   if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
142     return NULL;
143   }
144   int32_t resLen = 0;
145   const char* curLocaleName = locale.getName();
146   UErrorCode key_status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
147   const UChar* s = ures_getStringByKey(locRes.getAlias(), curLocaleName, &resLen, &key_status);
148   if (s == NULL) {
149     key_status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
150     char parentLocaleName[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
151     uprv_strcpy(parentLocaleName, curLocaleName);
152     while (s == NULL && uloc_getParent(parentLocaleName, parentLocaleName, ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY, &key_status) > 0) {
153       key_status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
154       resLen = 0;
155       s = ures_getStringByKey(locRes.getAlias(), parentLocaleName, &resLen, &key_status);
156       key_status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
157     }
158   }
159   if (s == NULL) {
160     return &gObjs[NEUTRAL];
161   }
162   char type_str[256];
163   u_UCharsToChars(s, type_str, resLen + 1);
164   if (uprv_strcmp(type_str, gNeutralStr) == 0) {
165     return &gObjs[NEUTRAL];
166   }
167   if (uprv_strcmp(type_str, gMixedNeutralStr) == 0) {
168     return &gObjs[MIXED_NEUTRAL];
169   }
170   if (uprv_strcmp(type_str, gMailTaintsStr) == 0) {
171     return &gObjs[MALE_TAINTS];
172   }
173   return &gObjs[NEUTRAL];
174 }
175 
getListGender(const UGender * genders,int32_t length,UErrorCode & status) const176 UGender GenderInfo::getListGender(const UGender* genders, int32_t length, UErrorCode& status) const {
177   if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
178     return UGENDER_OTHER;
179   }
180   if (length == 0) {
181     return UGENDER_OTHER;
182   }
183   if (length == 1) {
184     return genders[0];
185   }
186   UBool has_female = FALSE;
187   UBool has_male = FALSE;
188   switch (_style) {
189     case NEUTRAL:
190       return UGENDER_OTHER;
191     case MIXED_NEUTRAL:
192       for (int32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
193         switch (genders[i]) {
194           case UGENDER_OTHER:
195             return UGENDER_OTHER;
196             break;
197           case UGENDER_FEMALE:
198             if (has_male) {
199               return UGENDER_OTHER;
200             }
201             has_female = TRUE;
202             break;
203           case UGENDER_MALE:
204             if (has_female) {
205               return UGENDER_OTHER;
206             }
207             has_male = TRUE;
208             break;
209           default:
210             break;
211         }
212       }
213       return has_male ? UGENDER_MALE : UGENDER_FEMALE;
214       break;
215     case MALE_TAINTS:
216       for (int32_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
217         if (genders[i] != UGENDER_FEMALE) {
218           return UGENDER_MALE;
219         }
220       }
221       return UGENDER_FEMALE;
222       break;
223     default:
224       return UGENDER_OTHER;
225       break;
226   }
227 }
228 
getNeutralInstance()229 const GenderInfo* GenderInfo::getNeutralInstance() {
230   return &gObjs[NEUTRAL];
231 }
232 
getMixedNeutralInstance()233 const GenderInfo* GenderInfo::getMixedNeutralInstance() {
234   return &gObjs[MIXED_NEUTRAL];
235 }
236 
getMaleTaintsInstance()237 const GenderInfo* GenderInfo::getMaleTaintsInstance() {
238   return &gObjs[MALE_TAINTS];
239 }
240 
241 U_NAMESPACE_END
242 
243 U_CAPI const UGenderInfo* U_EXPORT2
ugender_getInstance(const char * locale,UErrorCode * status)244 ugender_getInstance(const char* locale, UErrorCode* status) {
245   return (const UGenderInfo*) icu::GenderInfo::getInstance(locale, *status);
246 }
247 
248 U_CAPI UGender U_EXPORT2
ugender_getListGender(const UGenderInfo * genderInfo,const UGender * genders,int32_t size,UErrorCode * status)249 ugender_getListGender(const UGenderInfo* genderInfo, const UGender* genders, int32_t size, UErrorCode* status) {
250   return ((const icu::GenderInfo *)genderInfo)->getListGender(genders, size, *status);
251 }
252 
253 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
254